List of presidents of the Judicial Yuan
This is a list of Presidents of the Judicial Yuan of the Republic of China.[1] This position is also called the Chief justice since the 4th constitutional amendment in 1997, which mandated that the position holder shall also be a justice in the Constitutional Court. [2]
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List
Non-partisan Kuomintang (Nationalist)
Before 1947 Constitution
- Period: 1928 – 1948
| № | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of Office | Political Party | Chairman | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  |
Wang Ch'ung-hui 王寵惠 Wáng Chǒnghuì (1881–1958) |
Nov 1928 | Jan 1932 | Kuomintang | Tan Yankai, Chiang Kai-shek, Lin Sen |
| 2 |  |
Wu Chaoshu 伍朝樞 Wǔ Cháoshū (1887–1934) |
Jan 1932 | Mar 1932 | Kuomintang | Lin Sen |
| Did not take office.[1] | ||||||
| 3 |  |
Ju Zheng 居正 Jū Zhèng (1876–1951) |
Mar 1932 | 1 Jul 1948 | Kuomintang | Lin Sen, Chiang Kai-shek |
Post-1947 Constitution
- Period: 1948 – 1999
| № | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of Office | Political Party | President of the Republic | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | |
Wang Ch'ung-hui 王寵惠 Wáng Chǒnghuì (1881–1958) |
2 Jul 1948 | 15 Mar 1958 | Kuomintang | Chiang Kai-shek |
| Died in office. | ||||||
| – |  |
Hsieh Kuan-sheng 謝冠生 Xiè Guànshēng (1897–1971) |
18 Mar 1958 | 14 Jun 1958 | Kuomintang | Chiang Kai-shek |
| As acting. | ||||||
| 2 | |
Hsieh Kuan-sheng 謝冠生 Xiè Guànshēng (1897–1971) |
14 Jun 1958 | 1 Dec 1971 | Kuomintang | Chiang Kai-shek |
| 3 | |
Tien Chung-chin 田炯錦 Tián Jiǒngjǐn (1899–1977) |
1 Dec 1971 | 30 Mar 1977 | Kuomintang | Chiang Kai-shek, Yen Chia-kan |
| Died in office. | ||||||
| 4 | |
Tai Yen-hui 戴炎輝 Dài Yánhuī (1909–1992) |
20 Apr 1977 | 1 Jul 1979 | Kuomintang | Yen Chia-kan, Chiang Ching-kuo |
| First JY President of Taiwanese ancestry. | ||||||
| 5 |  |
Huang Shao-ku 黃少谷 Huáng Shàogǔ (1901–1996) |
1 Jul 1979 | 1 May 1987 | Kuomintang | Chiang Ching-kuo |
| 6 |  |
Lin Yang-kang 林洋港 Lín Yánggǎng (1927–2013) |
1 May 1987 | 1 Sep 1994 | Kuomintang | Chiang Ching-kuo, Lee Teng-hui |
| 7 | |
Shih Chi-yang 施啟揚 Shī Qǐyáng (1935–2019) |
1 Sep 1994 | 1 Feb 1999 | Kuomintang | Lee Teng-hui |
Post-1947 Constitution (1997 Constitution amendment)
- Period: 1999 –
Under the 4th constitutional amendment in 1997, the President of Judicial Yuan shall also be a justice. All Presidents are unaffiliated to any party since then.
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Term of Office | Note | President of the Republic | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | |
Weng Yueh-sheng 翁岳生 Wēng Yuèshēng (Mandarin) Ang Ga̍k-seng (Taiwanese) Vûng Ngo̍k-sâng (Hakka) (1932– ) |
1 Feb 1999 | 30 Sep 2007 | Lee Teng-hui, Chen Shui-bian | |
| 2 | |
Lai In-jaw 賴英照 Lài Yīngzhào (Mandarin) Lōa Eng-chiàu (Taiwanese) Lai Yîn-cheu (Hakka) (1946– ) |
1 Oct 2007 | 18 Jul 2010 | Resigned due to scandal in the Taiwan High Court.[3] | Chen Shui-bian, Ma Ying-jeou |
| – | |
Hsieh Tsai-chuan 謝在全 Xiè Zàiquán (Mandarin) Chiā Chāi-choân (Taiwanese) Chhia Chhai-chhiòn (Hakka) ( – ) |
19 July 2010 | 12 Oct 2010 | as acting | Ma Ying-jeou |
| 3 | |
Rai Hau-min 賴浩敏 Lài Yīngzhào (Mandarin) Lōa Hō-bín (Taiwanese) Lai Ho-men (Hakka) (1939– ) |
13 Oct 2010 | 31 Oct 2016 | Ma Ying-jeou, Tsai Ing-wen | |
| 4 |  |
Hsu Tzong-li 許宗力 Xǔ Zōnglì (Mandarin) Khó͘ Chong-le̍k (Taiwanese) Hí Chûng-li̍t (Hakka) (1956– ) |
1 Nov 2016 | Incumbent | Tsai Ing-wen | |
Timeline
References
- "本院歷任院長、副院長 (Past Presidents and Vice Presidents)" (in Chinese). Judicial Yuan. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
- Judicial Yuan—President
- Ko Shu-ling. "Ma accepts Lai In-jaw's resignation". Taipei Times. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
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