Macintosh Quadra 650

The Macintosh Quadra 650, originally called the Macintosh Centris 650, is a personal computer designed, manufactured and sold by Apple Computer from February 1993 to September 1994. The Centris 650 was introduced alongside the smaller Centris 610 as the replacement for the Macintosh IIci, IIvi and Quadra 700, and it was intended as the start of the new midrange Centris line of computers.[2] Later in 1993, Apple decided to follow an emerging industry trend of naming product families for their target customers – Quadra for business, LC for education, and Performa for home – and folded the Centris 650 into the Quadra family.[3]

Centris 650 / Quadra 650
A Macintosh Quadra 650
Also known as"Speedbump 650"[1]
DeveloperApple Computer, Inc.
Product familyMacintosh Quadra
Release dateFebruary 10, 1993 (1993-02-10)
Introductory priceUS$2,699 (equivalent to $4,777 in 2019)
DiscontinuedSeptember 12, 1994 (1994-09-12)
Operating systemSystem 7.1 to OS 8.1 or with PowerPC Upgrade OS 9.1, A/UX
CPUMotorola 68LC040 or 68040 @ 25 or 33 MHz
Memory4 or 8 MB onboard, expandable to 132 or 136 MB (80 ns 72-pin SIMM)
DimensionsHeight: 6 inches (15 cm)
Weight: 13 inches (33 cm)
Depth: 16.5 inches (42 cm)
Mass25 pounds (11 kg)
PredecessorMacintosh IIci
Macintosh IIvi
Macintosh IIvx
Macintosh Quadra 700
SuccessorPower Macintosh 7100
Power Macintosh 8100
Related articlesMacintosh Quadra 610

The Quadra 650 was discontinued without a direct replacement in September 1994, although the recently introduced Power Macintosh 7100, which has the same IIvx form factor as the 650, had a similar target audience and was sold in the same price range.

Models

Rear view of a Macintosh Quadra 650

Standard equipment on all Centris 650 models includes onboard video (with VGA support via an adapter), 3 NuBus slots, a Processor Direct Slot, two ADB and two serial ports, and an external SCSI connector. There are four SIMM slots that support 4, 8, 16, and 32 MB SIMMs, allowing for a maximum of 132 or 136 MB of RAM depending on configuration. Ethernet-capable models have an AAUI port. System 7.1 was included as standard and is the minimum required version.[1]

Introduced February 10, 1993:

  • Macintosh Centris 650:[4] Sold in five configurations:[2]
    • 25MHz 68LC040, 4 MB RAM (onboard), 512 KB VRAM, 80 MB HDD, no Ethernet
    • 25MHz 68040, 8 MB RAM (4 onboard + 4 MB SIMM), 512 KB VRAM, 80 MB HDD, Ethernet
    • 25MHz 68040, 8 MB RAM (4 onboard + 4 MB SIMM), 512 KB VRAM, 230 MB HDD, Ethernet
    • 25MHz 68040, 8 MB RAM (4 onboard + 4 MB SIMM), 1 MB VRAM, 230 MB HDD, Ethernet, AppleCD 300i and microphone
    • 25MHz 68040, 24 MB RAM (4 onboard + 16 + 4 MB SIMMs), 1 MB VRAM, 500 MB HDD, Ethernet

Introduced October 21, 1993:

  • Macintosh Quadra 650:[5] 33 MHz 68040.

Timeline of Macintosh Quadra and Centris models

Power MacintoshMacintosh LC IIIMacintosh II seriesMacintosh Quadra 630Macintosh Quadra 950Macintosh Quadra 650Macintosh Quadra 610Macintosh Quadra 900Macintosh Quadra 840AVMacintosh Quadra 800Macintosh Quadra 700Macintosh Quadra 660AVMacintosh Quadra 650Macintosh Quadra 610Macintosh Quadra 605Macintosh IIvx

References

  1. Pogue, David; Schorr, Joseph (1999). "Chapter 12: From 128K to Quadra: Mac to Mac". MacWorld Mac Secrets, 5th Edition. IDG Books. pp. 481-482. ISBN 0-7645-4040-8.
  2. Gruman, Galen (April 1993). "Centris 610 & 650 - Two new midrange performers replace the venerable Mac II line". MacWorld Magazine. pp. 106–113.
  3. Sieter, Charles (December 1993). "New 040 Macs - We sort out the complex new lineup". MacWorld Magazine. pp. 92–98.
  4. "Centris 650: Technical Specifications". Apple.
  5. "Macintosh Quadra 650: Technical Specifications". Apple.
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