Mahendravarman (Chenla)
Mahendravarman (Khmer: មហេន្ទ្រវរ្ម័ន, vraḥ kamrateṅ añ Śrī Mahendravarmma in Pre-Angkorian Khmer: វ្រះកម្រតេង៑អញ៑ឝ្រីមហេន្ទ្រវម៌្ម; also titled Citrasena Khmer: ចិត្រសេន) was a king of the kingdom of Chenla, modern day Cambodia, during the 6th century. Chenla was the direct predecessor of the Khmer empire. Citrasena was a close relative of Bhavavarman I ( Khmer: ភវវរ្ម័ន ទី ១), whom he joined to conquer the Kingdom of Funan, and whom he succeeded as king and adopting the name Mahendravarman.[1][2] After Bhavavarman's death, Mahendravarman took residence in the capital at Sambor Prei Kuk while the same time Hiraṇyavarman Khmer: ហិរណ្យវរ្ម័ន) was ruling Cambodia.
Mahendravarman I, Khmer: មហេន្ទ្រវរ្ម័ន ទី ១ | |||||
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King | |||||
Reign | 590-611 | ||||
Predecessor | Bhavavarman I, Khmer: ភវវរ្ម័ន ទី ១ | ||||
Successor | Isanavarman I, Khmer: ឦសានវរ្ម័ន ទី ១ | ||||
Died | 611 | ||||
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Father | Viravarman, Khmer: វីរវរ្ម័ន |
Mahendravarman sent an ambassador to Champa to "ensure friendship between the two countries."[1]:326[2]:69
After the death of Mahendravarman, his son Īśānavarman[2]:69 (Khmer: ឦសានវរ្ម័ន, Pre-Angkorian Khmer: ឦឝានវម៌្ម) had taken the control of the kingdom, where his father ruled for several years. He ruled the kingdom until 628.
Sons of Īśānavarman
References
- Higham, C., 2014, Early Mainland Southeast Asia, Bangkok: River Books Co., Ltd., ISBN 9786167339443
- Coedès, George (1968). Walter F. Vella (ed.). The Indianized States of Southeast Asia. trans.Susan Brown Cowing. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-0368-1.
- Coedes, G. (1962). "The Making of South-east Asia." London: Cox & Wyman Ltd.