Manicapsocidae
Manicapsocidae is a family of Psocoptera. It contains 8 extant species in 4 genera, with most of the species being found in the Neotropics, with one species in the Afrotropics. The extinct family Electrentomidae has been suggested to be a synonym of this family, though this has been considered premature by other scholars in the absence of cladistic analysis.[1] Confirmed fossil species of the family are nearly as numerous as living ones, extending back to the Mid-Cretaceous.
| Manicapsocidae | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Psocoptera |
| Infraorder: | Amphientometae |
| Family: | Manicapsocidae Mockford, 1967 |
| Genera | |
|
See text | |
Taxonomy
- Manicapsocus Smithers, 1966
- M. alettae Smithers, 1966 Africa, Zimbabwe
- Epitroctes Mockford, 1967 Neotropics
- E. calypso Mockford, 1996
- E. pluvialis Mockford, 1996
- E. sanguineus Mockford, 1996
- E. sanvito Mockford, 1996
- E.. tuxtlarum Mockford, 1967
- Nothoentomum Badonnel, 1967 Neotropics
- N. palpale Badonnel, 1967
- Phallopsocus Badonnel, 1967 Neotropics
- P. carminatus Badonnel, 1967
- †Azarpsocus Maheu and Nel 2019[2]
- †A. perreaui Maheu and Nel 2019 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- †Eomanicapsocus Nel et al. 2005[3]
- †E. melaniae Nel et al. 2005 Oise amber, France, Ypresian
- †Eoprotroctopsocus Nel et al. 2005[3]
- †E. celinea Nel et al. 2005 Oise amber, France, Ypresian
- † Manicapsocidus Baz & Ortuño, 2001[4]
- †M. enigmaticus Baz and Ortuño 2001 Álava amber, Escucha Formation, Spain, Albian
- †Palaeomanicapsocus Azar et al. 2016[1] Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- †P. margoae Azar et al. 2016
- †P. fouadi Azar et al. 2016
- †Paramanicapsocus Hakim, Azar and Huang, 2019[5]
- †P. longiantennatus Hakim et al. 2019 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
References
- Azar, Dany; Hakim, Marina; Huang, Diying; Cai, Chenyang; Nel, André (February 2017). "New fossil booklice from the Cretaceous amber of Myanmar (Psocodea: Troctomorpha: Amphientometae: Manicapsocidae)". Cretaceous Research. 70: 8–14. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.09.013.
- Maheu, Aude; Nel, Andre (February 2020). "A new fossil booklouse (psocodea: Troctomorpha: Amphientometae: Manicapsocidae) from the mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 106: 104222. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104222.
- Nel, A.; Prokop, J.; De Ploëg, G.; Millet, J. (January 2005). "New Psocoptera (Insecta) from the lowermost Eocene amber of olse, France". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 3 (4): 371–391. doi:10.1017/S1477201905001598. ISSN 1477-2019. S2CID 85337610.
- Baz, Arturo; Ortuño, Vicente M. (2001). "A new electrentomoid psocid (Psocoptera) from the Cretaceous amber of Alava (Northern Spain)". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 48 (1): 27–32. doi:10.1002/dez.200100004 (inactive 2021-01-19). ISSN 1860-1324.CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2021 (link)
- Hakim, Marina; Azar, Dany; Huang, Diying (March 2020). "A unique manicapsocid (Psocodea: Amphientometae) from the mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 107: 104278. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104278.
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