Mayo, County Mayo
Mayo or Mayo Abbey (Irish: Maigh Eo, meaning "plain of the yew trees") is a village in County Mayo, Ireland. Although it bears the same name as the county, it is not the county seat, which is Castlebar. Mayo Abbey is a small historic village in south Mayo approximately 16 km to the south of Castlebar and 10 km north west of Claremorris.
Mayo
Maigh Eó | |
---|---|
Village | |
Mayo Abbey in December 2010 | |
Mayo Location in Ireland | |
Coordinates: 53°45′44″N 9°07′12″W | |
Country | Ireland |
Province | Connacht |
County | County Mayo |
Elevation | 72 m (236 ft) |
Time zone | UTC+0 (WET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-1 (IST (WEST)) |
Irish Grid Reference | M262796 |
History
The village was an important centre in the Gaelic and Anglo-Saxon Christian world in the seventh and eighth centuries. St. Colmán, Bishop of Lindisfarne, founded a monastery here for a group of Saxon monks, called the School of Mayo. Saint Gerald became its first abbot in 670. Danish raiders attacked the monastery in 783 and again in 805.[1] Finally Turgesius completely destroyed it in 818 [1]
The village was the centre of the diocese of Mayo from 1152. It was suppressed in the thirteenth century.[2] Bishops were appointed, however, as late as the sixteenth century.[2] One of its bishops, Patrick O'Hely, who died in 1589, is numbered among the Irish martyr saints.[2] The diocese was formally joined to Tuam by papal decree in 1631.[2]
Culture
The BBC four-part documentary Amongst Women was filmed in Mayo Abbey using the Old Catholic Church, the graveyard and the post office/shop.
Sport
Mayo Gaels is the local Gaelic football team. They compete at all underage levels as well as senior and junior football.
Annalistic references
- 726 - Gerald, of Magh Eo, died on the 13th of March.
- 726 - Muireadhach, son of Indreachtach, was slain; he was Bishop of Magh Eo.
- 905 - The oratory of Magh-eo was burned.
- M1209.1. Kele O'Duffy, Bishop of Mayo of the Saxons ... died.
- M1478.1. The Bishop O'Higgin, i.e. Bishop of Mayo-na-Saxon, died.
See also
- List of towns and villages in Ireland
- List of abbeys and priories in Ireland (County Mayo)
References
- The Heritage of Mayo by Áine Ní Cheanáinn 3rd edition 1988, page 94
- Catholic Archdiocese of Tuam history site