Michael Jackson albums discography
This article contains the albums discography of the American musician and artist Michael Jackson. It consists of ten studio albums and a partial list of live albums, compilations, extended plays, soundtracks and remix albums. Also listed are peak chart positions from 10 selected countries (markets), with relative sales and certifications. Sales in parentheses are of albums not certified. The countries selected are United States, Australia, Canada, France,[lower-alpha 1] Germany, the Netherlands,[lower-alpha 2] New Zealand, Spain, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Some of the countries changed their levels of certifications at various times.
| Michael Jackson discography | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Studio albums | 10 |
| Live albums | 1 |
| Compilation albums | 34 |
| EPs | 6 |
| Soundtrack albums | 3 |
| Remix albums | 4 |
| Posthumous | 2 |
Michael Jackson made his debut at the age of five with the Jackson 5 (later known as the Jacksons), who were prominent performers during the 1970s. Jackson's early solo career that same decade included albums such as Got to Be There, Ben, Music & Me and Forever, Michael. In 1979, Jackson released Off the Wall, which became his first best-selling album. In 1982, Jackson issued his best-selling album to date, Thriller, which topped several international charts and became the best-selling album of all time. Jackson's follow-ups, Bad, Dangerous, and HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I, also became international successes. Jackson's tenth and final studio album, Invincible, was released in 2001 and topped international charts, with total confirmed sales of 8 million copies worldwide.
Following Jackson's death in 2009, sales of his previous work skyrocketed, with his compilation album, Number Ones, becoming one of the best-selling albums internationally.
Studio albums
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales | Certifications (sales threshold) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US [1] |
AUS [2] |
CAN [3] |
FRA [4] |
GER [5] |
NL [6] |
NZ [7] |
SPN [8] |
SWI [9] |
UK [10] | |||||
| Got to Be There |
|
14 | — | — | 121 | — | — | — | — | — | 37 | World: 500,000 | ||
| Ben |
|
5 | 65 | 12 | 162 | — | — | — | — | — | 17 | UK: 60,000 | ||
| Music & Me |
|
92 | 27 | — | 108 | — | — | — | — | — | — | World: 2,000,000 | ||
| Forever, Michael |
|
101 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | World: 1,000,000 | ||
| Off the Wall | 3 | 1 | 4 | 27 | 25 | 8 | 2 | 11 | 27 | 3 | ||||
| Thriller |
|
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Bad |
|
1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Dangerous |
|
1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||
| HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I |
|
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Invincible |
|
1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart | ||||||||||||||
Posthumous
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales | Certifications (sales threshold) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US [1] |
AUS [2] |
CAN [3] |
FRA [4] |
GER [5] |
NL [6] |
NZ [7] |
SPN [8] |
SWI [9] |
UK [10] | ||||
| Michael |
|
3 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 4 | ||
| Xscape |
|
2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | ||
Compilation
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales | Certifications (sales threshold) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US [1] |
AUS [2] |
CAN [3] |
FRA [4] |
GER [5] |
NL [6] |
NZ [7] |
SPN [8] |
SWI [9] |
UK [10] | ||||
| A Collection of Michael Jackson's Oldies |
|
||||||||||||
| The Best of Michael Jackson |
|
156 | 76 | — | 16 | — | 3 | — | — | — | 11 |
| |
| One Day in Your Life |
|
144 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 29 | ||
| 18 Greatest Hits |
|
— | 53 | — | — | — | 23 | 22 | — | — | 1 |
| |
| 9 Singles Pack |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 66 | ||
| 14 Greatest Hits |
|
168 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Farewell My Summer Love |
|
46 | 90 | 94 | — | 40 | 47 | 50 | — | — | 9 |
| |
| Anthology |
|
— | — | — | 17 | — | — | — | 89 | — | — | ||
| Their Very Best – Back to Back (with Diana Ross, Gladys Knight and Stevie Wonder) |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 21 | ||
| Love Songs (with Diana Ross) |
|
— | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12 |
| |
| Singles Souvenir Pack |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 91 | ||
| Motown's Greatest Hits |
|
— | 27 | — | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | 53 | ||
| Tour Souvenir Pack |
|
— | 83 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 32 | ||
| The Best of Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5ive (with The Jackson 5) |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 |
| |
| The Very Best of Michael Jackson with The Jackson Five (with The Jackson 5) |
|
— | 41 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 |
| |
| 20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Michael Jackson |
|
— | — | 27 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
|
|
| HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I |
|
85 | 44 | 8 | 10 | — | — | — | 54 | 45 | 15 |
|
|
| Number Ones |
|
13 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 17 | 1 | 17 | 9 | 1 |
|
|
| Off the Wall / Thriller |
|
— | 25 | 87 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Bad / Dangerous |
|
— | 27 | — | 85 | 58 | — | — | — | — | 163 | ||
| The Ultimate Collection |
|
154 | — | 29 | 29 | 37 | 46 | — | 29 | 33 | 75 |
| |
| The Essential Michael Jackson |
|
31 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 10 | 19 | 1 | 23 | 2 | 1 | ||
| Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix / Invincible |
|
— | — | — | 125 | — | — | — | — | — | 112 | ||
| Visionary: The Video Singles |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | 27 | — | — | — | ||
| 50 Best Songs – The Motown Years: Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5 (Les 50 plus belles chansons) |
|
— | 14 | — | 4 | 36 | 4 | 12 | 7 | 19 | 4 | ||
| King of Pop |
|
— | 5 | — | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
| Gold |
|
139 | — | — | — | — | 60 | — | — | — | — | ||
| Dangerous / Dangerous: The Short Films |
|
— | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| The Collection |
|
— | 2 | — | 1 | 2 | 2 | — | 1 | 4 | 14 |
| |
| The Definitive Collection |
|
39 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| La Légende de la Pop |
|
— | — | — | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| The Indispensable Collection |
|
||||||||||||
| The Ultimate Fan Extras Collection |
|
||||||||||||
| Scream |
|
33 | 14 | 69 [65] |
28 [66] |
22 | 30 | — | 9 [67] |
34 | 9 |
|
|
- In the United States, between May 25, 1991 and November 25, 2009, catalog albums (albums at least 18 months old, have fallen below No. 100 on the Billboard 200 chart and do not have an active single on the Billboard radio charts) were not eligible to chart on the Billboard 200, but could only chart on the Top Catalog Albums, so between November 20, 2003 and November 25, 2009, Billboard launched the Top Comprehensive Albums chart that included current and catalog albums.[69][70][71][72] Here, a list of his albums reached a major position in this chart while not eligible for the Billboard 200: Number Ones (#1), The Essential Michael Jackson (#2), Greatest Hits: HIStory, Volume 1 (#28), The Ultimate Collection (#32) and 7 CD Mega Bundle (#78). Here a list of his current albums (at the time) reached a minor position in this chart cause the presence of the catalog albums: The Definitive Collection (#43), The Stripped Mixes (#67), Selections from Michael Jackson's This Is It (#102) and Gold (#166).[73]
Other albums (remix, soundtracks, etc.)
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Certifications (sales threshold) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US [1] |
AUS [2] |
CAN [3] |
FRA [4] |
GER [5] |
NL [6] |
NZ [7] |
SPN [8] |
SWI [9] |
UK [10] | |||||
| E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 82 | |||
| The Michael Jackson Mix |
|
— | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 27 |
| ||
| Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix |
|
24 | 2 | 16 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||
| Off the Wall – Special Edition |
|
a | a | 10 | 53 | a | — | a | a | — | a | |||
| Thriller – Special Edition |
|
a | a | 6 | 33 | 60 | 77 | a | a | 38 | a | |||
| Bad – Special Edition |
|
a | a | 8 | 43 | a | 96 | a | 91 | 63 | a | |||
| Dangerous – Special Edition |
|
a | a | 13 | 63 | a | — | a | a | — | a | |||
| Thriller – 25th Anniversary Edition |
|
a | a | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | |||
| The Stripped Mixes |
|
57 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 76 | |||
| The Remix Suite |
|
175 | — | — | 56 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
| Michael Jackson's This Is It |
|
1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | |||
| Selections from Michael Jackson's This Is It |
|
91 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
| Immortal |
|
24 | 43 | 28 | 42 | 23 | 17 | 35 | 16 | 17 | 65 | |||
| Bad – 25th Anniversary Edition |
|
46 | a | — | 5 | 4 | 6 | a | 2 | a | a | |||
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart
"a" – In these countries, the re-issues were counted with the original album. | ||||||||||||||
Video albums
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Certifications | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US | AUS | AUT | FRA | GER | ITA | JPN | NLD | SWI | UK | |||
| Moonwalker | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Dangerous: The Short Films | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Video Greatest Hits – HIStory | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| HIStory on Film, Volume II | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Video Greatest Hits – HIStory / HIStory on Film, Volume II | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| |
| Number Ones | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| The One | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Live in Bucharest: The Dangerous Tour | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| Michael Jackson's Vision |
|
2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Live at Wembley July 16, 1988 |
|
1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| "—" denotes items which were not released in that country or failed to chart. | ||||||||||||
List of officially released compilations and other albums not charted in the table
- Portrait of Michael Jackson / Portrait of Jackson 5 (1973)
- Os Grandes Sucessos, Vol. 2 (1980)
- Motown Superstar Series, Vol. 7 (1980)
- Superstar (1980)
- Michael Jackson & The Jackson 5 (1983)
- Ain't No Sunshine (1984)
- The Great Love Songs of Michael Jackson (1984)
- Ben / Got to Be There (1986)
- Looking Back to Yesterday (1986)
- The Original Soul of Michael Jackson (1987)
- Rockin' Robin (1993)
- Dangerous – The Remix Collection (1993)
- Michael Jackson Story (1996)
- Master Series (1997)
- Ghosts – Deluxe Collector Box Set (1997)
- Got to Be There / Forever, Michael (1999)
- Bad / Thriller (2000)
- Forever, Michael / Music & Me / Ben (2000)
- Classic – The Universal Masters Collection (2001)
- Love Songs (2002)
- Michael Jackson (2004)
- The Best of Michael Jackson & the Jackson Five (2005)
- Visionary Remixes – EP (2006)
- The Silver Collection (2007)
- Off the Wall / Invincible (2008)
- Thriller – 25th Anniversary Limited Japanese Single Collection (2008)
- Mind Is the Magic: Anthem for the Las Vegas Show (2009)
- Hello World: The Motown Solo Collection (2009)
- Mellow Michael Jackson (2009)
- Best Selection (2009)
- Michael Jackson: The Remix Suite I (2009)
- Michael Jackson: The Remix Suite II (2009)
- Michael Jackson: The Remix Suite III (2009)
- Michael Jackson: The Remix Suite IV (2009)
- Pure Michael: Motown a Cappella (2009)
- The Early Years (2009)
- The Very Best of Michael Jackson & the Jackson 5 / Diana Ross & the Supremes (2010)
- Hiroshi Fujiwara & K.U.D.O. Presents: Michael Jackson / Jackson 5 Remixes (2010)
- Mellow Michael Jackson – Never Can Say Goodbye (2011)
- Dear Michael: The Motown Collection (2011)
- Icon (2012)
See also
Notes
- In France, from 1989, greatest hits/compilations of the artists charted in a compilation chart. From 2002 to 2005, albums with price under €10 were charted in a mid-price chart. In 2005, the rules changed again, with the mid-price list that became a back-catalog chart (generally albums that are at least two years old, sometimes also less). In this page, Top Albums (from 2002 full price/new albums list) and Top Compilations were used.
- In the Netherlands, there have been catalog rules in the albums chart from 2003. From this date, a back-catalog chart was established.
References
- Peak chart positions for albums charting on the United States chart:
- "Michael Jackson – Artist US chart history". AllMusic. Retrieved June 4, 2009.
- "Michael Jackson – Billboard 200 (1983-to date)". Billboard. Retrieved January 14, 2010.
- Peak chart positions for albums charting on the Australian chart:
- David Kent (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970 - 1992. Australian Chart Book, St Ives, N.S.W. ISBN 978-0-646-11917-5.
- "Michael Jackson - Australian Albums Chart (from 1988 to date)". australian-charts.com. Retrieved June 28, 2009.
- "ARIA Chartifacts (51-100 positions archive weekly available only with subscriptions to the ARIA Report)". ARIA Charts. Archived from the original on October 11, 2011. Retrieved July 12, 2009.
- Peak chart positions for albums charting on the Canadian chart:
- "November 25, 1972 Canadian Albums Chart 1968-2000 (Ben)". RPM. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- "May 24, 1980 Canadian Albums Chart 1968-2000 (Off the Wall)". RPM. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- "April 02 1983 Canadian Albums Chart 1968-2000 (Thriller)". RPM. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- "October 03 1987 Canadian Albums Chart 1968-2000 (Bad)". RPM. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- "December 21, 1991 Canadian Albums Chart 1968-2000 (Dangerous)". RPM. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- "July 03 1995 Canadian Albums Chart 1968-2000 (HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I)". RPM. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- "November 08 2001 Canadian Albums Chart 2001-2004 (Invincible)". Jam! Showbiz. Archived from the original on November 9, 2001. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- "July 07 1984 Canadian Album Chart 1968-2000 (Farewell My Summer Love)". RPM. Archived from the original on 2009-06-30. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- "Canoe (Canada) Weekly Album Charts For 2009 (Greatest Hits: HIStory - Vol. 1, Number Ones, The Essential Michael Jackson and Michael Jackson's This Is It. Including also the reissues of Off the Wall, Thriller, Bad and Dangerous)". Hits of all Decades. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
- "Chart Watch Canada: July 16, 2009 (The Ultimate Collection and Gold)". Vintage Vinyl News. Retrieved September 8, 2011.
- "Chart Watch Canada: August 13, 2009 (Off the Wall/Thriller)". Vintage Vinyl News. Retrieved September 8, 2011.
- "CANADIAN (Canoe) WEEKLY ALBUM CHARTS FOR 2010 (Michael)". Hits of all Decades. Retrieved January 11, 2011.
- "June 02 1997 Canadian Album Chart 1968-2000 (Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix)". RPM. Archived from the original on 2009-06-30. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- "CANADA'S (CANOE) WEEKLY ALBUM CHARTS FOR 2008 (Thriller - 25th Anniversary Edition)". Hits of all Decades. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- Peak chart positions for albums charting on the French chart:
- "French Albums Charts Archive (from 1968 to 2007)". InfoDisc. Archived from the original on September 29, 2010. Retrieved June 29, 2009.
- "Michael Jackson - French Albums Charts (from 1996 to date)". lescharts.com. Retrieved June 29, 2009.
- "Le Classement Compilations (Semaine du 12/07/2009 au 19/07/2009) (The Best of Michael Jackson)". SNEP. Archived from the original on December 4, 2012. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
- "Le Classement Compilations (Semaine du 06/07/2009 au 12/07/2009) (Anthology and 50 Best Songs: The Motown Years)". SNEP. Archived from the original on December 4, 2012. Retrieved July 16, 2009.
- "Le Classement Compilations (Semaine du 22/06/2009 au 28/06/2009) (King of Pop)". SNEP. Retrieved July 2, 2009.
- "Le Classement Compilations (Semaine du 02/11/2009 au 08/11/2009) (La Legende de la Pop)". SNEP. Archived from the original on December 5, 2012. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
- Peak chart positions for albums charting on the German chart:
- "Michael Jackson - German Longplays Chart". Media Control. Retrieved September 8, 2011.
- "Michael Jackson - German Longplays Chart (from 1992 to date)". Musicline.de. Archived from the original on 2009-07-13. Retrieved July 2, 2009.
- "Michael Jackson & the Jackson Five German Longplays Chart (from 1992 to date)". Musicline.de. Archived from the original on 2011-08-29. Retrieved December 30, 2009.
- "Michael Jackson - Dutch Albums Chart". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved May 13, 2010.
- "Michael Jackson - New Zealand Albums Chart". charts.nz. Retrieved February 6, 2010.
- Peak chart positions for albums charting on the Spanish chart:
- Fernando Salaverri (2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959-2002. Fundación Autor-SGAE, 2005. ISBN 978-84-8048-639-2.
- "Michael Jackson - Spanish Albums Chart (from 2005 to date)". spanishcharts.com. Retrieved January 24, 2010.
- "TOP 100 ALBUMES (Lista de los títulos más vendidos del 24.04.06 al 30.04.06) (Number Ones)" (PDF). PROMUSICAE. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 17, 2013. Retrieved October 17, 2010.
- "Michael Jackson - Swiss Albums Chart". IFPI Switzerland. Retrieved March 27, 2010.
- Peak chart positions for albums charting on the United Kingdom chart:
- "UK Top 40 Hit Database". everyHit. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
- "Michael Jackson on The Official Charts Company". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 9, 2009.
- "DianaRoss/Michael Jackson/Gladys Knight/Stevie Wonder on The Official Charts Company". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 20, 2009.
- "Chart Log UK: 1994–2010 (Bad/Dangerous)". Zobbel. Retrieved July 2, 2011.
- "United States certifications". RIAA. Retrieved February 2, 2016.
- "British certifications". BPI. Archived from the original on January 11, 2013. Retrieved November 10, 2018.
- "Michael Jackson: Off the Wall - Classic albums - Music - Virgin media". Virgin Media. Retrieved 2008-12-12.
- King of Pop. Branden Books. January 1993. ISBN 9780828319577. Retrieved 2012-04-24.
- Craig Halstead, Chris Cadman (2003). Michael Jackson The Solo Years. ISBN 9780755200917. Retrieved 2012-06-03.
- "Australian albums accreditations (2009)". ARIA. Archived from the original on November 12, 2009. Retrieved February 22, 2009.
- "Canadian certifications". Music Canada. Archived from the original on March 23, 2012. Retrieved July 10, 2011.
- "French albums certifications". InfoDisc. Archived from the original on June 21, 2010. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
- "German albums certifications". IFPI Germany. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
- "Netherlands certifications (until 2006)". NVPI. Archived from the original on August 18, 2011. Retrieved November 13, 2011.
- Scapolo, Dean (2007). The Complete New Zealand Music Charts, 1966-2006: Singles, Albums DVDs, Compilations. Maurienne House. ISBN 978-1-877443-00-8.
- "Swiss certifications (1988-to date)". IFPI Switzerland. Retrieved May 30, 2009.
- "Best-selling album". Guinness World Records. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
- Gitlin, Martin (March 1, 2011). The Baby Boomer Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 196. ISBN 9780313382185. Retrieved 2012-03-15.
- Janosik, MaryAnn (2006). The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Rock History: The video generation, 1981-1990. Greenwood Press. p. 16. ISBN 978-0-313-32943-2. Retrieved July 14, 2011.
The phenomenal success of Thriller as a landmark pop/rock album was enhanced further by Jackson's innovative dance based music videos
- Dale, David (2013-01-13). "The music Australia loved". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2013-01-15.
- Springsteen Big in canada too. Billboard. 20 December 1986. Retrieved 2012-04-22.
- "InfoDisc: Les Certifications — Les Disques de Diamant". InfoDisc.fr. Archived from the original on 2015-10-16. Retrieved 2010-08-29.
- "Een ster in het land van lilliputters". Trouw.nl. Retrieved 2012-03-27.
- Copsey, Rob (October 13, 2018). "The UK's Top 40 biggest studio albums of time". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 10, 2018.
- "ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2011 Albums". ARIA. Archived from the original on August 28, 2014. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- "New Zealand albums certifications (2007-to date)". RadioScope. Archived from the original on July 24, 2011. Retrieved June 30, 2009.
- Stevens, Tom (August 14, 2017). "Michael Jackson's Bad at 30". The Guardian. Retrieved August 24, 2017.
- Kaufman, Gil (2010-11-05). "Michael Jackson's New Album Cover Decoded Painting is packed with iconic MJ images". MTV. Retrieved 2012-05-25.
- "Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' is 1st Album Certified 33x Million; 'Bad' Certified 10 Million". Broadwayworld. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
- "Bad six-time Platinum in Australia, page 80". Julien's Auctions. Archived from the original on April 10, 2009. Retrieved April 10, 2009.
- "Bad five-time Platinum in Switzerland, page 74". Julien's Auctions. Archived from the original on April 10, 2009. Retrieved April 10, 2009.
- Anderson, Kyle. "Michael Jackson's Dangerous Tops The Charts: Wake-Up Video". MTV. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
- "Michael Jackson's best selling studio albums". The Telegraph. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
- "Michael Jackson's Life as Prodigy, Superstar and Jacko". Time. Retrieved 2013-02-28.
- "Michael Jackson sales special". music week. Retrieved March 10, 2012.
- "HIStory: Past, Present And Future, Book I (1995)*". Forbes. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
- "『NUMBER ONES』:商品特徴". SonyBMG Japan. October 10, 2003. Retrieved April 19, 2009.
- Day, Elizabeth (March 16, 2008). "The whole world in his hands". The Guardian. London. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
- Leonard, David (January 2, 2017). "Michael Jackson Is Worth More Than Ever, and the IRS Wants Its Cut". Bloomberg News. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
- "Nielsen SoundScan Top Catalog Album Chart: week ending July 5th, 2009". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 28, 2016. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
- "Michael Jackson Dominates Charts For Third Week". MTV. Retrieved July 15, 2009.
- Jim, Slotek (December 2, 2004). "Sales jumped over balcony incident". Jam! Showbiz. Retrieved June 4, 2009.
- "Albums turning 20 years old in 2021". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
- "Australian albums accreditations (2001)". ARIA. Archived from the original on January 17, 2010. Retrieved January 28, 2009.
- Keith Caulfield (14 May 2014). "The Black Keys vs. Michael Jackson for No. 1 on Billboard 200". Billboard. Billboard.com. Retrieved 5 July 2016.
- "Cash Cash rend hommage à Michael Jackson avec son nouveau single : écoutez !".
- "ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2010 Albums". ARIA. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- "Certifications Albums Double Platine - année 2010". SNEP. Archived from the original on December 24, 2010. Retrieved March 1, 2011.
- "Goud voor Michael Jackson". Parool.nl. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
- "6. Michael Jackson's album 'Xscape' sold 1.7 million copies worldwide after it was released in 2014 - The top 10 global recording artists of 2014 - Pictures - Pics - Daily Express".
- Records, Epic (September 9, 2014). "MICHAEL JACKSON'S "XSCAPE" GOES GOLD!". Archived from the original on December 24, 2015. Retrieved December 12, 2015.
- "ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2014 Albums". ARIA. Archived from the original on June 25, 2014. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- "» Statistik » GOLD/PLATIN und DIAMOND AWARD » Verleihungsgrenzen" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Archived from the original on 2015-10-18. Retrieved 2015-10-18.
- TARDIO, ANDRES (May 28, 2014). "Hip Hop Album Sales: Week Ending 06/01/2014". hiphopdx. Retrieved June 4, 2014.
- "ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2013 Albums". ARIA. Archived from the original on February 5, 2014. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- Paul Grein (August 7, 2013). "Week Ending Aug. 4, 2013. Albums: Robin Thicke, Call Katy Perry". Yahoo Chart Watch.
- "Key releases". Music Week. 2009-10-31. Archived from the original on 2013-05-26. Retrieved 2012-10-02.
- "Certifications Albums Platine - année 2010". SNEP. Archived from the original on December 24, 2010. Retrieved March 1, 2011.
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- "Le Top de la semaine : Top Albums – SNEP (Week 40, 2017)" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved October 10, 2017.
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