New Caledonian snipe

The New Caledonian snipe (Coenocorypha neocaledonica) is an extinct species, of austral snipe, described from late Holocene cave deposits of New Caledonia.

New Caledonian snipe
Temporal range: Holocene
↓
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Scolopacidae
Genus: Coenocorypha
Species:
C. neocaledonica
Binomial name
Coenocorypha neocaledonica
Worthy, Anderson & Sand, 2013

Habitat

Evidence of it have been found on the island of New Caledonia, in the Pacific Ocean, east of the continent of Australia.

Physical Characteristics

Although austral snipe are small birds, the endemic New Caledonian form was larger than all its congeners, with the exception of the Viti Levu snipe (C. miratropica).

Examination of its wing bones suggest that it was a relatively strong flier.

Estimated Time of Extinction

It became extinct within about 1000 years of human settlement of the island, probably as a result of predation by human introduced rats.

Source of Given Name

The specific epithet is a latinisation of the name of its island home.[1]

References

  1. Worthy, Trevor H.; Anderson, Atholl & Sand, Christophe (2013). "An extinct Austral snipe (Aves : Coenocorypha) from New Caledonia". Emu. 113 (4): 383–393. doi:10.1071/MU13019.


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