Onilahy River

Onilahy is a river in Toliara Province, southern Madagascar. It flows down from the hills near Betroka to the Mozambique Channel. It empties at St. Augustin (23.5666667°S 43.75°E / -23.5666667; 43.75), and into the Bay of Saint-Augustin.

Onilahy River
Onilahy River estuary
Map of Malagasy rivers (Onilahy flows from the south-central part to the southwestern coast).
Location
CountryMadagascar
CitiesMandrofify, Ambolofoty
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationnear Betroka
MouthBay of Saint-Augustin
  location
Saint Augustin, Mozambique Channel
Length525 km (326 mi)
Basin features
Protection status
Official nameZones humides de l'Onilahy
Designated22 May 2017
Reference no.2304[1]

Two species of cichlids are endemic to the river basin, but Ptychochromis onilahy is probably already extinct[2] and the remaining range of Ptychochromoides betsileanus covers less than 10 square kilometres (3.9 sq mi).[3][4]

References

  1. "Zones humides de l'Onilahy". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
  2. Stiassny, M., and Sparks, J. S. (2006). Phylogeny and Taxonomic Revision of the Endemic Malagasy Genus Ptychochromis (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with the Description of Five New Species and a Diagnosis for Katria, New Genus. American Museum Novitates 3535.
  3. Loiselle, P. & participants of the CBSG/ANGAP CAMP "Faune de Madagascar" workshop 2004 (2004). "Ptychochromoides betsileanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004. Retrieved 14 July 2011.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  4. Walaszczyk, I.; Marcinowski, R.; Praszkier, T.; Dembicz, K.; Bieńkowska, M. (August 2004). "Biogeographical and stratigraphical significance of the latest Turonian and Early Coniacian inoceramid/ammonite succession of the Manasoa section on the Onilahy River, south-west Madagascar". Cretaceous Research. 25 (4): 543–576. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2004.05.001. ISSN 0195-6671.


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