Order of precedence in Nepal

The Order of precedence of Nepal is the protocol list (hierarchy) in which the functionaries and officials are listed according to their rank and office in the Government of Nepal. As the country embraces federalism, the government finalized a new order of precedence in February 2018. The earlier order of precedence was revised by adjusting some key positions, mainly with the provincial administrations in place. The President is at the top of protocol, followed by the Vice President and the Prime Minister.[1]

Order of Precedence (since 2019)

[2]

OrderPosition
1 President
2 Vice President
3 Prime Minister
4 Chief Justice
5
6
  • Former Presidents
  • Deputy Prime Minister
  • Former Deputy Presidents
  • Former Prime Minister
  • Former Chairman of Council of Ministry of Nepal
7 Governors of provinces (within their respective provinces)
8
9
10
11
12
  • Member and Commissioners of The Constitutional Body
  • Member of National Planning Commission
  • Secretary General of House of Representatives
  • Chief Registrar of The Supreme Court of Nepal
  • Governor of Nepal Rastra Bank
  • Chancellor of Pragya Pratisthan
  • Vice Chancellor of University of Nepal
13
  • Secretary of Government of Nepal and Gazetted Special Category Officer
  • Holders of National Pride
  • Nepali Ambassador
  • Foreign Ambassador to Nepal
  • Secretary General of SAARC
  • Lieutenant General
  • Inspector-general of police (IGP)
  • Inspector General of Armed Police Fore
  • Chief Research Director of National Research Department
  • Vice Chancellor of Pragya Pratisthan
  • University professor
  • Mayor of Sub Metropolitan City
  • Deputy Mayor of Kathmandu Metropolitan City
  • Mayor of Municipality of Nepal
14
  • Judge of The High Court
  • Chief Attorney
  • United Nation Coordinator in Nepal
15
  • Chairman of Province Public Serve Commission
  • Major general
  • Additional Inspector General of Police (AIG)
  • Additional Inspector General of Armed Police Force
  • Additional Chief Research Director of National Research Development
  • Member of Province Public Service Commission
16
  • Deputy Mayor of Metropolitan City (Except Kathmandu Metropolitan City
  • Vice Chairman of District Coordination Committee
  • Chairman of rural municipalities of Nepal
  • Deputy Mayor of Sub Metropolitan City
  • Deputy Mayor of Municipality
  • Joint Secretary of Government of Nepal and Gazetted First Class Officers
  • District Judge
  • Chief District Office (Gazetted First Class)
  • Associate Professor of the University
17
  • Brigadier general
  • Deputy Inspector General of Police (D.I.G)
  • Deputy Inspector General of Armed Police
  • Research Director of the National Research Development
  • Foreign Consul General in Nepal
  • Colonel
  • Senior superintendent of police (S.S.P)
  • Senior superintendent of Armed Police
  • Co-Research Director of National Research Development
  • Gazetted First Class officer appointed by the Province Government and Local Level
  • Chief District Officer (Gazetted Second Class
  • Heads and Executives of Public Offices
  • Vice Chairman of rural municipalities
18
  • Deputy Secretary of Government of Nepal and Gazetted Second Class Officer
  • Chief Lieutenant
  • Superintendent (police) (S.P)
  • Sperintendent Armed Police
  • Deputy Research Director of the National Research Department
19
20
  • Captain
  • Branch Officer of The Government of Nepal and Gazetted Third Class officer
  • Assistant Professor of University
21
  • Lieutenant
  • Police Inspector
  • Armed Police Inspector
  • Research Officer of the National Research Department
22
  • Gazetted Third Class officer appointed by the Province Government and Local Level
  • Second Lieutenant of Nepal Army

Former orders of precedence

Order of Precedence (1990–2007)

From the start of the parliamentary monarchy system in 1990 until the abolition of the monarchy in 2007, a different Order of precedence was in force in Nepal, one which gave more precedence to royal family members and career bureaucrats and Army officers over that of Members of Parliament.

OrderPosition
1 The King and Queen consort
2
  • The Queen Mother (Surviving wife of the former King)
  • The Crown Prince and spouse
3 Siblings of the King and next-in-line to Crown Prince
4
  • Children of the King
  • Children of the Crown Prince
5 Children of the siblings of the King
6
  • Parents and siblings of the King's Spouse
  • Parents and siblings of the spouse of the Crown Prince
7
  • Parents and siblings of the spouses of the siblings of the King
  • Parents and siblings of the Queen Mother
8 Spouses of the Children of the King
9 Spouses of the Children of the Crown prince and the siblings of the King
10
  • Prime Minister
  • Deputy Prime Minister
  • Chief Justice
11
  • Speaker of the Parliament
  • Cabinet ministers of His Majesty's Government
12
  • Justices of the Supreme Court
  • Attorney General
  • Cabinet Secretary of Nepal
  • Chief of Army Staff of the Royal Nepal Army
  • Chief Secretary of His Majesty's Government
  • Deputy Speaker of the Parliament
13
  • Deputy and Assistant ministers of His Majesty's Government
  • Chief Judges of Regional Appellate Courts
  • Governor of Nepal Rastra Bank
  • Lieutenant Generals/General Officers Commanding of the Royal Nepal Army
  • Additional Cabinet Secretaries/Ministry Heads of Civil Service
  • Director General of the Royal Nepal Police
  • Director General of the Royal Nepal Armed Police Force
14
  • Members of Parliament
  • Judges of Regional Appellate Courts
  • Ambassadors of the Republic of India and People's Republic of China
  • Deputy Attorney General
  • Major Generals of the Royal Nepal Army
  • Additional/Principal Secretaries of Government departments/Chief Regional Officers
  • Additional Director-Generals of Royal Nepal Police and Armed Police
15
  • Other foreign ambassadors to Nepal
  • Secretary General of SAARC
  • Nepalese ambassadors to foreign coutries
  • Supreme Court Registrar
16
  • Joint Secretaries of Civil Service/Chief Zonal Officers
  • Brigadier General of the Royal Nepal Army
  • Inspector Generals/Zonal Police Officers of the Royal Nepal Police and Armed Police
  • Defence Attaché of Republic of India and People's Republic of China
17
  • Colonel of the Royal Nepal Army
  • Deputy Secretaries of Civil Service/Chief District Officers
  • Senior Superintendents of Police/Battalion Commanders/Chief District Police officers of the Royal Nepal Police and Armed Police Force
  • Chairmen of Municipalities and Village Councils

Order of Precedence (2013–2018)

This order was endorsed by government in Feb 2013. The earlier order was made in 1990 following the restoration of democracy in which PM was in the 10th position after the members of the then royal family. But after the declaration of republic in 2008 there was absence of such state protocol for over four years.[3][4][5]

OrderPosition
1President
2Vice President
3Prime Minister
4Chief Justice
5Speaker
6
  • Former Presidents
  • Deputy Prime Ministers
7
  • Ministers
  • Leader of the Opposition Party
  • Former Vice-Presidents
  • Former Prime Ministers
  • Former Chief Justices
  • Deputy Speaker
8
  • State Ministers
  • Presidents of Parliamentary Committees
9
  • Vice-chair of National Planning Commission
  • Chancellors of Academies
10
  • Supreme Court Justices
  • Members of Judicial Council
11Assistant Ministers
12Members of Parliament
13
  • Chief Commissioner, Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority
  • Auditor General, Office of the Auditor General
  • Chairman, Public Service Commission
  • Chief Commissioner, Election Commission
  • Chairman, National Human Rights Commission
  • Attorney General, Office of the Attorney General
  • Chief Secretary
  • Chief of Army Staff
  • General Secretary of Parliament Secretariat
14
  • Chief Justices of Appellate Courts
  • Members of National Planning Commission
  • Members of Constitutional Bodies
  • Governor of Central Bank of Nepal
  • Vice-Chancellors of Universities
15
  • Government Secretaries
  • Special Class Officers
  • Foreign Ambassadors to Nepal
  • Secretary General of SAARC
  • Nepalese Ambassadors to foreign countries
  • Supreme Court Register
  • Deputy Attorneys General
  • Appellate Court Justices
16
  • Lieutenant Generals of Nepal Army
  • Chief of Nepal Police
  • Chief of Armed Police Force
  • Chief of Department of National Intelligence
  • UN Residential Coordinator
17
  • Major Generals of Nepal Army
  • Additional Inspector Generals of Nepal Police
  • Additional Inspector Generals of Armed Police Force
  • Deputy Chief Investigation Officers of Department of National Intelligence
18
  • Presidents of District Development Committees
  • Chiefs of Metropolitan Cities
19
  • Joint Secretaries
  • First-class gazetted officials
  • Director Generals
  • District Court Judges
  • Chiefs of Sub-Metropolitan Cities
  • Mayors
  • Vice-Presidents of District Development Committees
  • Deputy Mayors
20
  • Consul Generals
  • Chiefs of Public Services Utilities
21
  • Brigadier Generals of Nepal Army
  • Deputy Inspector Generals of Nepal Police
  • Deputy Inspector Generals of Armed Police Force
  • Deputy Inspector Generals of Intelligence Department
22
  • Colonels of Nepal Army
  • Senior Superintendents of Nepal Police
  • Senior Superintendents of Armed Police Force
  • Senior Superintendents of Intelligence Department
23
  • Under Secretaries
  • Directors of Various Government Entities
  • Second-class Gazetted Officials
24
  • Lieutenant Colonels of Nepal Army
  • Superintendents of Nepal Police
  • Superintendents of Armed Police Force
  • Superintendents of Intelligence Department
25
  • Majors of Nepal Army
  • Deputy Superintendents of Nepal Police
  • Deputy Superintendents of Armed Police Force
  • Chairpersons of Village Development Committees
26
  • Captains of Nepal Army
  • Section Officers
  • Vice-Chairpersons of Village Development Committees
27
  • Lieutenants of Nepal Army
  • Inspectors of Nepal Police
  • Inspectors of Armed Police Force
  • Inspectors of Intelligence Department
28Second Lieutenant of Nepal Army

Order of Precedence (since 2019)

OrderPosition
1 President
2 Vice President
3 Prime Minister
4 Chief Justice
5
6
  • Former Presidents
  • Deputy Prime Minister
  • Former Deputy Presidents
  • Former Prime Minister
  • Former Chairman of Council of Ministry of Nepal
7 Governors of provinces (within their respective provinces)
8
  • Cabinet ministers of the Government of Nepal
  • Chief ministers of provinces (within their respective provinces)
  • Governors of provinces (when outside their respective provinces)
  • Leader of Opposition in the House of Representatives
  • Holders of Nepal Ratna
  • Former Chief Justices
  • Chairman of Constitutional Assemmbly
  • Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives
  • Vice Chairman of National Assembly of Nepal .
  • Deputy Leader of Rulling Party in Federal Parliament of Nepal
  • Former Speaker of Constitutional Assemmbly of Nepal
  • Former Speaker of House of Representatives
  • Former Chairman of National Assembly of Nepal
  • Former Deputy Prime Minister of Nepal
9
10
11
12
  • Member and Commissioners of The Constitutional Body
  • Member of National Planning Commission
  • Secretary General of House of Representatives
  • Chief Registrar of The Supreme Court of Nepal
  • Governor of Nepal Rastra Bank
  • Chancellor of Pragya Pratisthan
  • Vice Chancellor of University of Nepal
13
  • Secretary of Government of Nepal and Gazetted Special Category Officer
  • Holders of National Pride
  • Nepali Ambassador
  • Foreign Ambassador to Nepal
  • Secretary General of SAARC
  • Lieutenant General
  • Inspector-general of police (IGP)
  • Inspector General of Armed Police Fore
  • Chief Research Director of National Research Department
  • Vice Chancellor of Pragya Pratisthan
  • University professor
  • Mayor of Sub Metropolitan City
  • Deputy Mayor of Kathmandu Metropolitan City
  • Mayor of Municipality of Nepal
14
  • Judge of The High Court
  • Chief Attorney
  • United Nation Coordinator in Nepal
15
  • Chairman of Province Public Serve Commission
  • Major general
  • Additional Inspector General of Police (AIG)
  • Additional Inspector General of Armed Police Force
  • Additional Chief Research Director of National Research Development
  • Member of Province Public Service Commission
16
  • Deputy Mayor of Metropolitan City (Except Kathmandu Metropolitan City
  • Vice Chairman of District Coordination Committee
  • Chairman of rural municipalities of Nepal
  • Deputy Mayor of Sub Metropolitan City
  • Deputy Mayor of Municipality
  • Joint Secretary of Government of Nepal and Gazetted First Class Officers
  • District Judge
  • Chief District Office (Gazetted First Class)
  • Associate Professor of the University
17
  • Brigadier general
  • Deputy Inspector General of Police (D.I.G)
  • Deputy Inspector General of Armed Police
  • Research Director of the National Research Development
  • Foreign Consul General in Nepal
  • Colonel
  • Senior superintendent of police (S.S.P)
  • Senior superintendent of Armed Police
  • Co-Research Director of National Research Development
  • Gazetted First Class officer appointed by the Province Government and Local Level
  • Chief District Officer (Gazetted Second Class
  • Heads and Executives of Public Offices
  • Vice Chairman of rural municipalities
18
  • Deputy Secretary of Government of Nepal and Gazetted Second Class Officer
  • Chief Lieutenant
  • Superintendent (police) (S.P)
  • Sperintendent Armed Police
  • Deputy Research Director of the National Research Department
19
20
  • Captain
  • Branch Officer of The Government of Nepal and Gazetted Third Class officer
  • Assistant Professor of University
21
  • Lieutenant
  • Police Inspector
  • Armed Police Inspector
  • Research Officer of the National Research Department
22
  • Gazetted Third Class officer appointed by the Province Government and Local Level
  • Second Lieutenant of Nepal Army

See also

References

  1. "New order of precedence in force". Kathmandu Post. 2018-02-04. Retrieved 2018-02-18.
  2. Nepali Rajpatra
  3. "Govt enforces new order of precedence". nepalnews.com. 2013-02-10. Retrieved 2013-12-27.
  4. "Cabinet puts seal on new republican state protocol". Kathmandu post. 2013-02-08. Retrieved 2013-12-27.
  5. "Govt okays new republican state protocol". ekantipur.com. 2013-02-09. Retrieved 2013-12-27.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.