Outline of recreational dive sites

Recreational dive sites  Specific places that recreational divers go to enjoy the underwater environment or are used for training purposes

Recreational diver over a coral reef in the Red Sea
Satellite image of part of the Great Barrier Reef
Wreck of the Fujikawa Maru
USNS Vandenberg in 2015.
Wreck of the RMSRhone
The wreck of the tugboat MV Rozi rests on the seabed at 35 meters
The wreck of Salem Express in 2010, 19 years after she sank.
Bow of the Spiegel Grove
Anti-aircraft gun on the stern of the Thistlegorm
Deck of the Um Al Faroud
Entrance to the cave system at Dos Ojos
Diving at Piccaninnie ponds
Diving at Stoney Cove
Wazee Lake near Black River Falls, Wisconsin is a former iron mining quarry now used for scuba diving and other uses.
Recreational dive sites of the greater Cape Town region.
NASA image showing locations of significant coral reefs, which are often sought out by divers for their abundant, diverse life forms.

What is a recreational dive site?

Recreational dive sites are specific places that recreational scuba divers go to enjoy the underwater environment. They include recreational diver training sites and technical diving sites beyond the range generally accepted for recreational diving. In this context all diving done for recreational purposes is included. Professional diving tends to be done where the job is, and with the exception of the recreational diving service industry, does not generally occur at specific sites chosen for their easy access, pleasant conditions or interesting features.

Recreational dive sites may be found in a wide range of bodies of water, and may be popular for various reasons, including accessibility, biodiversity, spectacular topography, historical interest and artifacts (such as shipwrecks), and water clarity. Tropical waters of high biodiversity and colourful sea life are popular recreational diving vacation destinations. South-east Asia, the Caribbean islands, the Red Sea and the Great Barrier Reef of Australia are regions where the clear, warm, waters and colourful and diverse sea life have made recreational diving an economically important tourist industry.

Recreational divers may accept a relatively high level of risk to dive at a site perceived to be of special interest. Wreck diving and cave diving have their adherents, and enthusiasts will endure considerable hardship, risk and expense to visit caves and wrecks where few have been before. Some sites are popular almost exclusively for their convenience for training and practice of skills, such as flooded quarries. They are generally found where more interesting and pleasant diving is not locally available, or may only be accessible when weather or water conditions permit. (Full article...)

Reef dive sites

Reef diving regions

Reef dive sites

  • Palancar Reef  Coral reef off Cozumel, Mexico in the Caribbean sea

Cave dive sites

Blue holes

Freshwater dive sites

Diver training sites

Wreck dive sites

  • Wreck diving regions
  • Wreck sites
    • HMS A1  The Royal Navy's first British-designed submarine
    • HMS A3  A-class submarine of the Royal Navy
    • USS Aaron Ward  Gleaves-class destroyer of the United States Navy
    • SS Abessinia  German ship wrecked at the Farne Islands in 1921. Now a dive site
    • MV Aeolian Sky  Greek registered freighter sunk off Dorset after a collision
    • SS Albert C. Field  Canadian cargo ship, sunk off the Needles during World War II
    • SS America  Steam packet wrecked off Isle Royale in Lake Superior
    • SS Andrea Doria  ocean liner sunk after a collision off Massachusetts
    • SS Antilla  Hamburg America Line cargo ship scuttled in 1940 off Aruba
    • SS Antilles  French cruise ship that ran aground and sank off Mustique
    • SS Aquila  British built cargo ship sunk off Ambon
    • HMS Boadicea  B-class destroyer of the Royal Navy, sunk by enemy action in Lyme Bay
    • MV Bianca C.  Passenger ship sunk off Grenada
    • Booya  Three masted steel schooner wrecked in Darwin, Australia
    • SS Breda  Dutch ship sunk off Scotland in 1940
    • HMAS Brisbane  Perth-class guided missile destroyer of the Royal Australian Navy sunk as a dive site off the Queensland coast
    • Bungsberg  German cargo ship sunk near Tallinn, Estonia
    • HMAS Canberra  Adelaide class guided missile frigate of the Royal Australian Navy scuttled as dive site off Barwon Heads, Victoria
    • SS Carl D. Bradley  Self-unloading Great Lakes freighter that sank in a Lake Michigan storm tons of orphans afterwards.
    • SS Carnatic  British steamship wrecked in the gulf of Suez
    • SS Cedarville  Great lakes bulk carrier wrecked in a collision
    • SMS Dresden  German light cruiser scuttled in Scapa Flow
    • SS Dunraven  British cargo vessel wrecked in the Gulf of Suez
    • SS Eastfield  Ship sunk off Cornwall 1n 1917, now a dive site
    • HMT Elk  British trawler sunk off Plymouth in 1940, now a recreational dive site.
    • SS Ellengowan  Schooner rigged single screw steamer which sank at moorings in Darwin, Australia
    • RMS Empress of Ireland  Ocean liner which sank near the mouth of the Saint Lawrence River after a collision
    • HMS Falmouth  Town-class light cruiser of the Royal Navy sunk off Flamborough Head, Yorkshire by German submarines
    • Fifi  Tugboat that caught fire and sank in Bahrain
    • SS Francisco Morazan  German built cargo ship wrecked in Lake Michigan
    • Fujikawa Maru  Japanese armed transport ship sunk in Truk lagoon
    • Japanese destroyer Fumizuki  Mutsuki-class destroyer of the Imperial Japanese Navy sunk at Truk
    • USNS General Hoyt S. Vandenberg  US Navy transport ship sunk as artificial reef at Key West
    • HMS Ghurka  Tribal-class destroyer of the Royal Navy sunk off Dungeness by a German mine
    • Glen Strathallan  British ship scuttled in Plymouth sound as a dive site
    • SS Gothenburg  British steamship wrecked on the Great Barrier Reef
    • Herzogin Cecilie  German-built four-masted barque wrecked near Salcombe
    • Hilma Hooker  Shipwreck in Bonaire in the Caribbean Netherlands
    • SS Hispania   Swedish steamship wrecked in the Sound of Mull, now a dive site
    • HMS Hood   Royal Sovereign-class battleship of the Royal Navy scuttled in Portland Harbour
    • HMAS Hobart  Guided missile destroyer of the Royal Australian Navy scuttled off Yankalilla Bay
    • Igara  Bulk carrier wrecked off the east coast of Malaysia and partly salvaged
    • SS James Eagan Layne  Liberty ship sunk off Cornwall, now a dive site
    • Captain Keith Tibbetts
    • King Cruiser  Car ferry of that sank off the West Coast of Southern Thailand
    • SMS Kronprinz  First World War German battleship scuttled in Scapa Flow
    • Kyarra  Cargo and passenger luxury liner torpedoed and sunk near Swanage
    • HMS Laforey  Royal Navy destroyer sunk by a mine off Sussex
    • USAT Liberty  United States Army cargo ship torpedoed by Japanese submarine and beached on the island of Bali.
    • SS Louis Sheid  Belgian ship sunk off Devon on 1939. Now a recreational dive site
    • USS LST-507  US Tank landing ship sunk off the south coast of England, now a dive site
    • SMS Markgraf  German battleship scuttled in Scapa Flow
    • MS Mikhail Lermontov  Soviet cruise liner wrecked in the Marlborough Sounds, New Zealand
    • HMS M2  Royal Navy submarine monitor wrecked in Lyme Bay
    • SS Maine  British ship sunk in 1917 near Dartmouth, Devon. Now a recreational dive site
    • SS Maloja  UK registered passenger steamship sunk by a mine off Dover
    • HMS Maori  Royal Navy Tribal class destroyer sunk in Malta
    • Marguerite  French ship sunk in Lyme Bay in 1917. Now a dive site
    • SS Mauna Loa  Cargo steamship sunk in the bombing of Darwin
    • USAT Meigs  United States Army transport ship sunk in Darwin Harbour
    • SS Mendi  Passenger steamship that sank after a collision south of the Isle of Wight
    • SS Milwaukee  Great lakes train ferry that foundered in a storm
    • USCGC Mohawk  US Coastguard cutter sunk as artificial reef off south-west Florida
    • SS Mohegan  Steamer wrecked off the coast of the Lizard Peninsula, Cornwall
    • RMS Moldavia  British ship sunk in 1918 off Beachy Head, now a dive site
    • HMS Montagu  Pre-dreadnought battleship of the British Royal Navy wrecked on Lundy Island
    • MV RMS Mulheim  German owned container ship wrecked at Land's End, United Kingdom
    • Nagato  Super-dreadnought sunk by nuclear test in Bikini atoll
    • SS Oceana  Cargo and passenger ship sunk off Beachy Head after a collision
    • USS Oriskany   US Navy aircraft carrier sunk as an artificial reef off the coast of Florida
    • MS Oslofjord  Ocean liner sunk after hitting a mine off the River Tyne
    • Maltese patrol boat P29  Ship scuttled as dive site off Malta
    • Maltese patrol boat P31  Minesweeper/patrol boat scuttled for use as a recreational dive site
    • SS Pedernales  Lake tanker damaged by a torpedo at Aruba, was part of the ships remains
    • SS Persier  British ship sunk in Plymouth Sound in 1945. Now a dive site
    • HMAS Perth  Guided missile destroyer of the Australian Navy, sunk as a dive site off Western Australia
    • MS Piłsudski  Polish passenger ship sunk off the Yorkshire coast
    • MV Pool Fisher  British merchant vessel that sank off the Isle of Wight
    • HMS Port Napier  Royal Navy minelayer destroyed in Loch Alsh, Scotland, by an explosion following an engine room fire
    • Preußen
    • SS President Coolidge  American ocean liner sunk by mines in the New Hebrides
    • PS Queen Victoria  Paddle steamer wrecked off the Baily Lighthouse, Ireland
    • SS Radaas  Ship sunk in 1917 near Portland Bill, now a dive site
    • Rainbow Warrior  Greenpeace vessel bombed by French intelligence service operatives in Auckland harbour, refloated and scuttled as a dive site
    • SS Regina  Steel ship that foundered in Lake Huron in a storm
    • RMS Rhone  Royal Mail Ship wrecked off Salt Island in the British Virgin Islands in a hurricane
    • SS Rondo  Ship sunk in Sound of Mull in 1935, now a recreational dive site
    • SS Rosehill  Steam collier torpedoed and sunk near Fowey, Cornwall
    • Royal Adelaide  Iron sailing ship wrecked on Chesil Beach
    • Royal Charter  Steam clipper wrecked off Porth Alerth on the coast of Anglesey
    • MV Rozi  Tugboat scuttled as a dive site off Malta
    • HMS Safari
    • MV Salem Express  Car and passenger ferry wrecked off the Egyptian coast
    • USS Saratoga  Lexington-class aircraft carrier
    • USS Scuffle  Admirable class minesweeper sunk as an artificial reef off Cozumel
    • HMS Scylla  Royal Navy frigate sunk as artificial reef off Whitsand Bay, Cornwall
    • HMS Sidon  Royal Navy submarine sunk in Portland Harbour by explosion of a faulty torpedo
    • USS Spiegel Grove  US Navy dock landing ship sunk off Key Largo as an artificial reef
    • Stanegarth  Steam tugboat scuttled as a dive feature at Stoney Cove
    • SS Stanwood  British ship sunk off Falmouth in 1939
    • SS Stella  Passenger ferry wrecked off the Casquets
    • HMAS Swan  Australian "River" class destroyer sunk as a dive site off the coast of Dunsborough, Western Australia
    • USS Tarpon  US Navy Submarine which foundered south of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, while under tow to the scrap yard.
    • SS Thesis  Steamship wrecked in 1889 in the Sound of Mull, Scotland. Now a recreational dive site.
    • SS Thistlegorm  British armed merchantman sunk in the Red Sea at Ras Muhammad
    • Toa Maru  Japanese transport ship sunk by a submarine off Gizo, Solomon Islands
    • SS Torrey Canyon  Suezmax class oil tanker wrecked off the western coast of Cornwall
    • U-40  German submarine sunk by a mine in the English Channel
    • U-352  German submarine sunk by depth charges south of Morehead City, North Carolina
    • U-1195  German submarine sunk by antisubmarine mortar to the southeast of the Isle of Wight
    • Um El Faroud  Libyan owned tanker scuttled as dive site off Malta
    • SS Varvassi  Greek freighter wrecked at The Needles in a storm after engine failure
    • SS Vienna  Steamship sunk after a collision in Lake Superior
    • SS Walter L M Russ  German freighter wrecked in St George's Channel
    • SS Washingtonian  American freighter that sank off Delaware after a collision
    • HMNZS Wellington  Leander class frigate sunk as artificial reef off Wellington, New Zealand
    • USS Yancey  Andromeda-class attack cargo ship sunk as an artificial reef off North Carolina
    • SS Yongala  Australian registered passenger ship that sank off Cape Bowling Green, Queensland, Australia
    • MS Zenobia  RO-RO ferry that capsized and sank near Larnaca, Cyprus
    • SS Zealandia  Australian cargo and passenger steamship sunk in the bombing of Darwin
    • Zingara  Cargo vessel wrecked in the Straits of Tiran in the Red Sea

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