Payer Island

Payer Island (Russian: остров Пайера, romanized: ostrov Payera) is an island in Franz Josef Land, Russia.

Payer Island
Native name:
остров Пайера
Location of the Zemlya Zichy subgroup in Franz Josef Land
Payer Island
Geography
LocationArctic Ocean
Coordinates80.58°N 60.5°E / 80.58; 60.5
ArchipelagoFranz Josef Land
Area151 km2 (58 sq mi)
Length20 km (12 mi)
Width12.5 km (7.77 mi)
Highest elevation452 m (1483 ft)
Highest pointKupol Frolova
Administration
OblastArkhangelsk Oblast
Demographics
Population0

This island was named after Julius Johannes Ludovicus von Payer an Austro-Hungarian arctic explorer and an Arctic landscape artist, one of the leaders of the Austro-Hungarian North Pole Expedition.

Geography

Payer Island is part of the Zichy Land subgroup of the Franz Josef Land. Its area is 151 km² and it lies to the SE of Jackson Island. The headland at the northern end is Mys Nordik.[1] The center of the island is covered by an ice dome named Kupol Frolova (Купол Фролова). Its highest point reaches 452 m (1,483 ft).[2]

Adjacent islands

Very close to Payer Island, off its easternmost point, lie some small islands:

  • Stoliczka Island (Остров Столичка), the island farther offshore, is the site of a large walrus rookery. Lat 81° 11′ N, long 58° 16′ E. This island was named after Moravian paleontologist Ferdinand Stoliczka (1838–1874) by the Austro-Hungarian North Pole Expedition.
  • Apollo Island (Ostrov Apollonova) lies in the sound between Stoliczka and Payer Island. It is only 500 m across.
  • Milovzorov Rocks (Рифы Миловзорова), rocks awash located off the NE shore of Payer Island.

See also

Bibliography

References


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.