Pippa Passes, Kentucky
Pippa Passes is a home rule-class city located along Caney Fork in Knott County, eastern Kentucky, United States. Its formal name was chosen to honor benefactors of Alice Lloyd College. Residents commonly call the community "Caney" or "Caney Creek". The population was 533 at the 2010 census,[4] up from 297 at the 2000 census. The small city is located in the mountainous Appalachia region, an area of coal mining.
Pippa Passes, Kentucky | |
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![]() Buildings on the Alice Lloyd campus | |
Nickname(s): Caney, Caney Creek | |
![]() Location in Knott County, Kentucky | |
Coordinates: 37°20′5″N 82°52′32″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Kentucky |
County | Knott |
Incorporated | 1983[1] |
Named for | a Robert Browning poem |
Area | |
• Total | 0.45 sq mi (1.15 km2) |
• Land | 0.45 sq mi (1.15 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 991 ft (302 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 533 |
• Estimate (2019)[3] | 659 |
• Density | 1,477.58/sq mi (570.79/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 41844 |
Area code(s) | 606 |
FIPS code | 21-61374 |
GNIS feature ID | 0500757 |
History
This settlement was known as "Caney" or "Caney Creek" before 1916, when Alice Lloyd arrived from Boston, Massachusetts. She solicited funds for the construction of a local post office and the founding of Caney Creek Junior College, which were opened in 1917 and 1923, respectively. A donation from the Browning Society led to the post office's being named after Robert Browning's Pippa Passes. In this verse drama, he coined the phrase "God's in His heaven, all's right with the world."[5] (Given the U.S. Postal Service's preference for monogrammatic names, this location was known as "Pippapass" until 1955.)[6]
The city of Pippa Passes was incorporated by the state assembly on July 1, 1983.
Government
It is governed by a mayor elected at-large and a city council whose members are elected from single-member districts.[7] As of 2009, the mayor is Scott Cornett. He is the baseball coach for the college.[8] The local police department operates as a combined unit with the college's security organization.[7]
Geography
Pippa Passes is in eastern Knott County at 37°20′5″N 82°52′32″W (37.334629, -82.875490),[9] in the valley of the Caney Fork. Kentucky Route 899 passes through the community, leading northeast down the valley of the Caney Fork 11 miles (18 km) to Wayland and southwest then northwest 8 miles (13 km) to Hindman, the Knott county seat.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city of Pippa Passes has a total area of 0.44 square miles (1.15 km2), all of it recorded as land.[4] The Caney Fork flows northeast to the Right Fork of Beaver Creek near Wayland and is part of the Levisa Fork watershed.
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1990 | 195 | — | |
2000 | 297 | 52.3% | |
2010 | 533 | 79.5% | |
2019 (est.) | 659 | [3] | 23.6% |
U.S. Decennial Census[10] |
As of the census of 2010, there were 533 people, 44 households, and 26 families residing in the city. 439 people (82% of the population) lived in group quarters, i.e. college dormitories. The population density was 1,196 per square mile (462/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.2% White, 1.3% African American, 0.6% Asian, 0.6% Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, and 0.4% from two or more races.[11]
Of the 44 households in the city, 34.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.9% were headed by married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.9% were non-families. 11.3% of households were someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.14, and the average family size was 2.88.[11]
5.1% of the city population were under the age of 18, 74.8% were from 18 to 24, 7.6% were from 25 to 44, 9.6% were from 45 to 64, and 2.8% were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 20.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.2 males.[11]
For the period 2013–17, the estimated median annual income for a household in the city was $65,500, and the median income for a family was $76,250. Male full-time workers had a median income of $33,750 versus $21,591 for females. The per capita income for the city, including the non-household population, was $9,432.[12]
References
- Commonwealth of Kentucky. Office of the Secretary of State. Land Office. "Pippa Passes, Kentucky". Accessed 27 September 2013.
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Pippa Passes city, Kentucky". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved March 6, 2019.
- Rundquist, Thomas J. (1 August 2000). Substitute Teacher Survival Activities Vol 1. Nova Media Inc. p. 46. ISBN 978-1-884239-51-9.
- Rennick, Robert. Kentucky Place Names, p. 236. University Press of Kentucky (Lexington), 1987. Accessed 1 August 2013.
- Alice Lloyd College. "Campus Safety Archived 2010-07-05 at the Wayback Machine". Accessed 27 June 2009.
- Kentucky League of Cities. "Pippa Passes". Accessed 30 March 2009.
- "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (DP-1): Pippa Passes city, Kentucky". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved March 6, 2019.
- "Selected Economic Characteristics: 2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (DP03): Pippa Passes city, Kentucky". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved March 6, 2019.