President of the Senate of Ceylon

The president of the Senate of Ceylon, was the presiding officer and the highest ranking-official of the Senate of Ceylon.

President of the Senate of Ceylon
Inaugural holderGerard Wijeyekoon
Formation14 October 1947
Final holderAbeyratne Ratnayaka
Abolished2 October 1971
DeputyDeputy President of the Senate of Ceylon
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The president of the Senate was the fourth most senior position in the government, following the governor general, the prime minister and the chief justice.

The Senate was created on 1947 with the abolition of the Soulbury Commission as the upper house with the House of Representatives of Ceylon as the lower house. The position of president was created under clause 16 of the Ceylon (Constitution) Order in Council, 1947, which required the Senate at its first constituted meeting to elect two senators to the role of president and deputy president. The position becoming vacant when the president either resigned or ceased to be a senator. The president had the casting vote in the event of a tied vote in the senate.[1]

List of Senate presidents

The first president was Sir Gerard Wijeyekoon,[2] who was elected at the first sitting of the senate on 14 October 1947. Following Wijeyekoon's death on 21 September 1952 Sir Nicholas Attygalle was elected to the position of president in October that year,[3] less than a year after he was appointed to the senate. On 18 January 1955 Attygalle resigned from the senate to take up a position as the vice chancellor of the University of Ceylon. Sir Cyril de Zoysa was elected as president and Lady Adeline Molamure as deputy president on 15 February 1955.

# Portrait Senate President Took office Left office Party Deputy President
1 Gerard Wijeyekoon 1947 1952 Peri Sundaram
2 Nicholas Attygalle 1952 1955 Cyril de Zoysa
3 Cyril de Zoysa 1955 1961 Adeline Molamure
4 Sarath Wijesinghe 1962 1965 Sri Lanka Freedom Party
5 Thomas Amarasuriya 1963 1965 Sri Lanka Freedom Party D. A. Rajapahse
6 Abeyratne Ratnayaka 1965 1971 United National Party S. D. S. Somaratne

See also

References
  1. "Ceylon (Constitution) Order in Council". Lawnet. Ministry of Justice. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  2. The Commonwealth Relations Office List. London: His Majesty's Stationery Office. 1948. p. 26.
  3. "The Parliamentarian: Journal of the Parliaments of the Commonwealth". 33. General Council of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association. 1952: 791. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
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