Results of the 1891 New South Wales colonial election
The 1891 New South Wales election was for 141 members representing 74 electoral districts. The election was conducted on the basis of a simple majority or first-past-the-post voting system. In this election there were 39 multi-member districts returning 106 members. In these multi-member districts each elector could vote for as many candidates as there were vacancies. 7 of the 35 single member districts were uncontested.[1] The average number of enrolled voters per seat was 2,166, ranging from Wilcannia (1,023) to Sturt (8,306).[2] Sturt was an anomaly, as enrolments had increased by 5,376 since the 1889 election,[3] and the next largest electorate was Canterbury (4,676).[2]
New South Wales colonial election, 3 July 1891 [1] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Enrolled voters | ||||||
Votes cast | 180,449 | Turnout | 64.40 | +4.87 | ||
Informal votes | 3,680 | Informal | 2.00 | +0.28 | ||
Summary of votes by party | ||||||
Party | Primary votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change | |
Protectionist | 65,866 | 32.6 | -18.8 | 52 | −14 | |
Free Trade | 65,850 | 32.6 | −16.0 | 44 | −27 | |
Labor | 37,216 | 18.4 | +18.4 | 35 | +35 | |
Independent | 21,595 | 10.7 | +7.6 | 12 | +8 | |
Ind. Free Trade | 6,684 | 3.3 | +3.3 | 4 | +4 | |
Ind. Protectionist | 3,627 | 1.8 | +1.8 | 4 | +4 | |
Independent Labor | 759 | 0.4 | +0.4 | 1 | +1 | |
Independent | 445 | 0.25 | +0.25 | 1 | +1 | |
Total | 202,042 | 141 |
Election results
Albury
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | John Wilkinson (elected) | 670 | 63.0 | ||
Free Trade | Luke Gulson | 393 | 37.0 | ||
Total formal votes | 0 | 100.0 | |||
Informal votes | 1,063 | 0.0 | |||
Turnout | 17 | 1.6 | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Argyle
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Thomas Rose (elected 1) | 1,162 | 26.8 | ||
Free Trade | William Holborow (elected 2) | 1,074 | 24.8 | ||
Protectionist | Edward Graham | 1,061 | 24.5 | ||
Free Trade | Edward Ball | 1,042 | 24.0 | ||
Total formal votes | 4,339 | 99.6 | |||
Informal votes | 19 | 0.4 | |||
Turnout | 2,252 | 73.4 | |||
Free Trade hold 2 |
Balmain
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | James Johnston (elected 1) | 3,146 | 13.8 | ||
Labour | William Murphy (elected 2) | 2,905 | 12.8 | ||
Labour | George Clark (elected 3) | 2,525 | 11.1 | ||
Labour | Edward Darnley (elected 4) | 2,518 | 11.1 | ||
Protectionist | Solomon Hyam | 2,055 | 9.0 | ||
Free Trade | John Hawthorne | 1,820 | 8.0 | ||
Free Trade | Jacob Garrard | 1,806 | 7.9 | ||
Free Trade | George Clubb | 1,734 | 7.6 | ||
Free Trade | Frank Smith | 1,269 | 5.6 | ||
Protectionist | Angus Mackey | 1,080 | 4.7 | ||
Protectionist | Samuel Davison | 737 | 3.2 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | Robert Cropley | 660 | 2.9 | ||
Protectionist | William Burns | 527 | 2.3 | ||
Total formal votes | 22,782 | 98.5 | |||
Informal votes | 339 | 1.5 | |||
Turnout | 6,932 | 70.8 | |||
Labour gain 4 from Free Trade |
Balranald
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | James Newton (elected 1) | 828 | 30.5 | ||
Free Trade | Robert Wilkinson (elected 2) | 705 | 26.0 | ||
Protectionist | Allen Lakeman | 650 | 23.9 | ||
Protectionist | A L P Cameron | 532 | 19.6 | ||
Total formal votes | 2,715 | 99.2 | |||
Informal votes | 22 | 0.8 | |||
Turnout | 1,639 | 43.2 | |||
Labour gain 1 from Protectionist | |||||
Free Trade hold 1 |
Bathurst
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Francis Suttor (elected) | 789 | 51.8 | ||
Free Trade | William Paul (defeated) | 733 | 48.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,522 | 99.1 | |||
Informal votes | 14 | 0.9 | |||
Turnout | 1,536 | 75.9 | |||
Protectionist gain from Free Trade |
The Bogan
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | James Morgan (elected 1) | 2,286 | 23.1 | ||
Protectionist | George Cass (elected 2) | 1,731 | 17.5 | ||
Free Trade | Robert Booth (elected 3) | 1,517 | 15.4 | ||
Free Trade | William A'Beckett (defeated) | 1,158 | 11.7 | ||
Labour | John Prince | 1,011 | 10.2 | ||
Protectionist | William Wilkinson | 942 | 9.5 | ||
Protectionist | Tottenham Richardson | 843 | 8.5 | ||
Free Trade | Francis Conder | 392 | 4.0 | ||
Total formal votes | 9,880 | 99.1 | |||
Informal votes | 88 | 0.9 | |||
Turnout | 3,648 | 59.8 | |||
Labour gain 1 from Protectionist | |||||
Protectionist hold 1 | |||||
Free Trade hold 1 |
Boorowa
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Thomas Slattery (re-elected) | 509 | 66.0 | ||
Free Trade | Albert Middleton | 245 | 31.8 | ||
Protectionist | Malcolm Burns | 17 | 2.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 771 | 98.2 | |||
Informal votes | 14 | 1.8 | |||
Turnout | 785 | 63.2 | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Bourke
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent Labour | Hugh Langwell (elected 1) | 2,089 | 23.9 | ||
Protectionist | William Willis (elected 2) | 1,886 | 21.6 | ||
Protectionist | James Howe (elected 3) | 1,725 | 19.7 | ||
Protectionist | Thomas Waddell (defeated) | 1,125 | 12.9 | ||
Free Trade | Edward Millen | 942 | 10.8 | ||
Protectionist | William Davis | 869 | 10.0 | ||
Protectionist | Austin O'Grady | 102 | 1.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 8,738 | 99.1 | |||
Informal votes | 81 | 0.9 | |||
Turnout | 3,256 | 49.8 | |||
Independent Labour gain 1 from Protectionist | |||||
Protectionist hold 2 |
Braidwood
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Austin Chapman (elected) | 586 | 60.0 | ||
Free Trade | George Tompsitt | 230 | 23.6 | ||
Protectionist | Alexander Ryrie | 160 | 16.4 | ||
Total formal votes | 976 | 97.8 | |||
Informal votes | 22 | 2.2 | |||
Turnout | 998 | 53.4 | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Camden
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | William McCourt (re-elected 1) | 2,316 | 23.2 | ||
Protectionist | John Kidd (re-elected 2) | 1,983 | 19.9 | ||
Free Trade | William Cullen (elected 3) | 1,321 | 13.2 | ||
Free Trade | John Morris | 1,289 | 12.9 | ||
Protectionist | John Walters | 1,164 | 11.7 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | John Campbell | 925 | 9.3 | ||
Protectionist | William Richardson | 705 | 7.1 | ||
Protectionist | James Hanrahan | 288 | 2.9 | ||
Total formal votes | 9,991 | 98.9 | |||
Informal votes | 107 | 1.1 | |||
Turnout | 3,809 | 65.5 | |||
Free Trade hold 2 | |||||
Protectionist hold 1 |
Canterbury
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Joseph Carruthers (re-elected 1) | 7,231 | 19.81 | ||
Labour | Thomas Bavister (elected 2) | 4,449 | 12.19 | ||
Labour | Cornelius Danahey (elected 3) | 4,375 | 11.99 | ||
Free Trade | John Wheeler (re-elected 4) | 4,349 | 11.92 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | James Eve | 4,344 | 11.90 | ||
Labour | John Grant | 3,857 | 10.57 | ||
Free Trade | Griffith Russell-Jones | 3,690 | 10.11 | ||
Free Trade | William Henson | 2,787 | 7.64 | ||
Protectionist | William Webster | 1,417 | 3.88 | ||
Total formal votes | 36,499 | 99.32 | |||
Informal votes | 250 | 0.68 | |||
Turnout | 10,279 | 54.96 | |||
Labour gain 2 from Free Trade | |||||
Free Trade hold 2 |
The Elections and Qualifications Committee conducted a re-count in September 1891 which overturned the election of John Wheeler and declared that James Eve had been elected.[14][15]
Carcoar
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Denis Donnelly (elected 1) | 1,124 | 25.9 | ||
Free Trade | Charles Jeanneret (elected 2) | 1,110 | 25.6 | ||
Free Trade | John Plumb | 1,103 | 25.4 | ||
Protectionist | Alfred Fremlin | 921 | 21.2 | ||
Protectionist | Ezekiel Baker | 81 | 1.9 | ||
Total formal votes | 4,339 | 98.8 | |||
Informal votes | 51 | 1.2 | |||
Turnout | 2,327 | 63.2 | |||
Protectionist gain 1 from Free Trade | |||||
Free Trade hold 1 |
The Clarence
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | John McFarlane (re-elected) | unopposed | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Central Cumberland
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Frank Farnell (Re-elected 1) | 2,850 | 15.8 | ||
Free Trade | Robert Ritchie (Re-elected 2) | 2,491 | 13.8 | ||
Free Trade | John Nobbs (Re-elected 3) | 2,435 | 13.5 | ||
Free Trade | David Dale (Re-elected 4) | 1,978 | 11.0 | ||
Labour | John Gannon | 1,614 | 9.0 | ||
Protectionist | Cyrus Fuller | 1,449 | 8.0 | ||
Labour | John Marshall | 1,389 | 7.7 | ||
Protectionist | Walter Airey | 1,092 | 6.1 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | Thomas Taylor | 1,016 | 5.6 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | John Forsyth | 964 | 5.4 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | John Ferguson | 740 | 4.1 | ||
Total formal votes | 18,018 | 99.1 | |||
Informal votes | 163 | 0.9 | |||
Turnout | 5,744 | 57.9 | |||
Free Trade hold 4 |
Durham
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Herbert Brown (re-elected) | 662 | 56.3 | ||
Protectionist | William Donnelly | 289 | 24.6 | ||
Protectionist | James Boydell | 224 | 19.1 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,175 | 97.8 | |||
Informal votes | 26 | 2.2 | |||
Turnout | 1,201 | 68.6 | |||
Free Trade hold | |||||
East Macquarie
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Sydney Smith (elected 1) | 961 | 37.8 | ||
Free Trade | James Tonkin (elected 2) | 893 | 35.1 | ||
Protectionist | Alfred Hales | 688 | 27.1 | ||
Total formal votes | 2,542 | 99.5 | |||
Informal votes | 12 | 0.5 | |||
Turnout | 1,621 | 62.4 | |||
Free Trade hold 2 |
East Maitland
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | James Brunker (re-elected) | 632 | 77.9 | ||
Protectionist | John Rigg | 179 | 22.1 | ||
Total formal votes | 811 | 98.5 | |||
Informal votes | 12 | 1.5 | |||
Turnout | 823 | 62.1 | |||
Free Trade hold | |||||
East Sydney
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | William McMillan (re-elected 1) | 3,713 | 19.2 | ||
Protectionist | Edmund Barton (elected 2) | 3,535 | 18.3 | ||
Free Trade | Varney Parkes (elected 3) | 3,343 | 17.3 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | George Reid (re-elected 4) | 2,946 | 15.2 | ||
Protectionist | William Manning | 2,260 | 11.7 | ||
Labour | William Grantham | 2,241 | 11.6 | ||
Protectionist | Walter Bradley | 1,328 | 6.9 | ||
Total formal votes | 19,366 | 99.7 | |||
Informal votes | 65 | 0.3 | |||
Turnout | 6,475 | 64.5 | |||
Free Trade hold 2 | |||||
Protectionist hold 1 | |||||
Member changed to Ind. Free Trade from Free Trade |
Walter Bradley (Protectionist) won a seat at the 1891 East Sydney by-election and Edmund Barton (Protectionist) held it at this election. George Reid whilst a Free Trader, did not support the Free Trade government of Sir Henry Parkes.[22]
Eden
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Henry Clarke (elected 1) | 1,079 | 30.3 | ||
Protectionist | James Garvan (elected 2) | 1,021 | 28.7 | ||
Free Trade | William Neilley | 603 | 17.0 | ||
Ind. Protectionist | William Boot | 510 | 14.3 | ||
Ind. Protectionist | Richard Crabb | 344 | 9.7 | ||
Total formal votes | 3,557 | 97.5 | |||
Informal votes | 90 | 2.5 | |||
Turnout | 2,690 | 72.4 | |||
Protectionist hold 2 |
Forbes
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Albert Gardiner (elected 1) | 1,030 | 27.9 | ||
Labour | George Hutchinson (elected 2) | 1,027 | 27.8 | ||
Free Trade | Henry Cooke (defeated) | 866 | 23.5 | ||
Protectionist | Joseph Reymond | 769 | 20.8 | ||
Total formal votes | 3,692 | 99.2 | |||
Informal votes | 29 | 0.8 | |||
Turnout | 2,200 | 61.3 | |||
Labour gain 1 from Protectionist and gain 1 from Free Trade |
The Glebe
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Bruce Smith (re-elected 1) | 1,479 | 23.7 | ||
Labour | Thomas Houghton (elected 2) | 1,472 | 23.6 | ||
Protectionist | Michael Conlon | 1,383 | 22.2 | ||
Free Trade | Michael Chapman (defeated) | 1,112 | 17.9 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | John Meeks | 581 | 9.3 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | Fred Walsh | 202 | 3.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 6,229 | 98.9 | |||
Informal votes | 68 | 1.1 | |||
Turnout | 3,750 | 78.9 | |||
Free Trade hold 1 | |||||
Labour gain 1 from Free Trade |
Glen Innes
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Francis Wright (re-elected 1) | 877 | 33.7 | ||
Protectionist | Alexander Hutchison (re-elected 2) | 747 | 28.7 | ||
Free Trade | George Simpson | 506 | 19.4 | ||
Protectionist | Christopher Legh | 474 | 18.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 2,604 | 98.8 | |||
Informal votes | 31 | 1.2 | |||
Turnout | 1,593 | 59.0 | |||
Protectionist hold 2 |
Gloucester
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | John Hart (elected) | 613 | 52.5 | ||
Protectionist | Richard Price | 555 | 47.5 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,168 | 99.5 | |||
Informal votes | 6 | 0.5 | |||
Turnout | 1,174 | 70.6 | |||
Free Trade hold | |||||
The sitting member, Jonathan Seaver (Free Trade), unsuccessfully contested St Leonards because of his opposition to the leadership of Sir Henry Parkes.[27]
Goulburn
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Leslie Hollis (elected) | 823 | 47.9 | ||
Free Trade | Frederick Furner | 431 | 25.1 | ||
Protectionist | Albert Lansdowne | 396 | 23.0 | ||
Labour | Aiden Doyle | 69 | 4.0 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,719 | 98.5 | |||
Informal votes | 26 | 1.5 | |||
Turnout | 1,745 | 68.4 | |||
Labour gain from Free Trade |
Grafton
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | John See (re-elected) | unopposed | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Grenfell
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Robert Vaughn (elected) | 593 | 47.1 | ||
Free Trade | George Greene (defeated) | 379 | 30.1 | ||
Free Trade | Thomas Bembrick | 227 | 18.0 | ||
Protectionist | James Gibson | 59 | 4.7 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,258 | 98.5 | |||
Informal votes | 19 | 1.5 | |||
Turnout | 1,277 | 62.2 | |||
Labour gain from Free Trade |
Gundagai
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | John Barnes (elected) | 887 | 62.2 | ||
Free Trade | Henry Deakin | 540 | 37.8 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,427 | 97.6 | |||
Informal votes | 35 | 2.4 | |||
Turnout | 1,462 | 64.1 | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Gunnedah
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | John Kirkpatrick (elected) | 659 | 54.9 | ||
Protectionist | Thomas Browne | 407 | 33.9 | ||
Protectionist | Michael Burke | 76 | 6.3 | ||
Protectionist | Robert Doolan | 58 | 4.8 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,200 | 96.5 | |||
Informal votes | 43 | 3.5 | |||
Turnout | 1,243 | 53.6 | |||
Labour gain from Free Trade |
The Gwydir
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Thomas Hassall (elected) | 841 | 56.4 | ||
Labour | Leonard Court | 649 | 43.6 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,490 | 97.1 | |||
Informal votes | 45 | 2.9 | |||
Turnout | 1,535 | 52.3 | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Hartley
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Joseph Cook (elected 1) | 1,049 | 31.5 | ||
Free Trade | George Donald (elected 2) | 699 | 21.0 | ||
Free Trade | John Hurley | 614 | 18.5 | ||
Protectionist | Evan Jones | 485 | 14.6 | ||
Free Trade | Charles Passmore | 231 | 6.9 | ||
Free Trade | John Tabrett | 153 | 4.6 | ||
Independent | Thomas Richardson | 97 | 2.9 | ||
Total formal votes | 3,328 | 99.3 | |||
Informal votes | 22 | 0.7 | |||
Turnout | 1,822 | 60.3 | |||
Labour win 1 | (1 new seat) | ||||
Free Trade hold 1 |
The Hastings and Manning
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | James Young (elected 1) | 1,246 | 25.4 | ||
Protectionist | Hugh McKinnon (elected 2) | 1,236 | 25.2 | ||
Free Trade | Walter Vivian | 1,231 | 25.1 | ||
Protectionist | John Ruthven | 1,198 | 24.4 | ||
Total formal votes | 4,911 | 100.0 | |||
Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 | |||
Turnout | 2,470 | 72.8 | |||
Free Trade hold 1 | |||||
Protectionist gain 1 from Free Trade |
The Hawkesbury
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Alexander Bowman (elected) | 883 | 51.2 | ||
Free Trade | William Morgan | 841 | 48.8 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,724 | 98.5 | |||
Informal votes | 26 | 1.5 | |||
Turnout | 1,750 | 66.9 | |||
Free Trade hold | |||||
The Hume
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | William Lyne (elected 1) | 1,240 | 36.6 | ||
Protectionist | James Hayes (elected 2) | 1,175 | 34.7 | ||
Free Trade | Walter Harper | 448 | 13.2 | ||
Protectionist | John O'Brien | 428 | 12.6 | ||
Protectionist | Sidney Lindeman | 99 | 2.9 | ||
Total formal votes | 3,390 | 98.9 | |||
Informal votes | 39 | 1.1 | |||
Turnout | 1,889 | 59.1 | |||
Protectionist hold 2 |
The Hunter
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Robert Scobie (elected) | 677 | 49.6 | ||
Protectionist | James Pritchard | 455 | 33.4 | ||
Protectionist | John Connelly | 232 | 17.0 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,364 | 98.0 | |||
Informal votes | 28 | 2.0 | |||
Turnout | 1,392 | 70.3 | |||
Free Trade hold | |||||
Illawarra
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | John Nicholson (elected 1) | 1,180 | 35.7 | ||
Protectionist | Andrew Lysaght Sr. (elected 2) | 799 | 24.2 | ||
Free Trade | Archibald Campbell | 669 | 20.2 | ||
Free Trade | Thomas Bissell | 463 | 14.0 | ||
Free Trade | Frederick Franklin | 195 | 5.9 | ||
Total formal votes | 3,306 | 99.5 | |||
Informal votes | 16 | 0.5 | |||
Turnout | 2,570 | 78.5 | |||
Labour gain 1 from Free Trade | |||||
Protectionist gain 1 from Free Trade |
Inverell
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | George Cruickshank | unopposed | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Kiama
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | George Fuller (elected) | 894 | 69.0 | ||
Protectionist | Thomas Kennedy | 402 | 31.0 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,296 | 97.8 | |||
Informal votes | 29 | 2.2 | |||
Turnout | 1,325 | 71.7 | |||
Free Trade hold | |||||
The Macleay
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ind. Protectionist | Otho Dangar (re-elected 1) | 1,042 | 27.7 | ||
Protectionist | Patrick Hogan (re-elected 2) | 761 | 20.2 | ||
Protectionist | John McLaughlin | 721 | 19.2 | ||
Protectionist | E Rudder | 683 | 18.1 | ||
Protectionist | L Boshell | 558 | 14.8 | ||
Total formal votes | 3,765 | 99.5 | |||
Informal votes | 21 | 0.6 | |||
Turnout | 2,225 | 70.7 | |||
Protectionist hold 1 | |||||
Member changed to Ind. Protectionist from Protectionist |
Otho Dangar whilst a Protectionist, supported the Free Trade government of Sir Henry Parkes.[42]
Molong
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Andrew Ross (re-elected) | 844 | 62.4 | ||
Labour | Cornelius Lindsay | 319 | 23.6 | ||
Free Trade | John Hurley | 189 | 14.0 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,352 | 97.5 | |||
Informal votes | 35 | 2.5 | |||
Turnout | 1,387 | 65.2 | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Monaro
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Henry Dawson (re-elected 1) | 1,117 | 30.9 | ||
Protectionist | Gus Miller (re-elected 2) | 1,103 | 30.5 | ||
Free Trade | Daniel O'Connor | 800 | 22.1 | ||
Protectionist | Charles Welch | 595 | 16.5 | ||
Total formal votes | 3,615 | 99.5 | |||
Informal votes | 18 | 0.5 | |||
Turnout | 2,033 | 59.8 | |||
Protectionist hold 2 |
Morpeth
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | John Bowes (elected) | 509 | 53.6 | ||
Free Trade | William Arnold | 357 | 37.6 | ||
Protectionist | John Courtney | 50 | 5.3 | ||
Free Trade | Malcolm Martin | 33 | 3.5 | ||
Total formal votes | 949 | 98.4 | |||
Informal votes | 15 | 1.6 | |||
Turnout | 964 | 75.4 | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Mudgee
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ind. Free Trade | John Haynes (re-elected 1) | 1,521 | 21.0 | ||
Protectionist | William Wall (re-elected 2) | 1,343 | 18.5 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | Robert Jones (elected 3) | 1,290 | 17.8 | ||
Free Trade | Reginald Black | 1,218 | 16.8 | ||
Protectionist | George Waldron | 1,049 | 14.5 | ||
Labour | James Cook | 836 | 11.5 | ||
Total formal votes | 7,257 | 99.6 | |||
Informal votes | 27 | 0.4 | |||
Turnout | 2,797 | 68.5 | |||
Member changed to Ind. Free Trade from Free Trade | |||||
Protectionist hold 1 | |||||
Ind. Free Trade gain 1 from Free Trade |
John Haynes and Robert Jones whilst Free Traders, did not support the Free Trade government of Sir Henry Parkes.[46]
The Murray
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | John Chanter (elected 1) | 956 | 39.1 | ||
Protectionist | Robert Barbour (elected 2) | 918 | 37.5 | ||
Free Trade | George Chandler | 573 | 23.4 | ||
Total formal votes | 2,447 | 99.3 | |||
Informal votes | 17 | 0.7 | |||
Turnout | 1,473 | 48.9 | |||
Protectionist hold 2 |
The Murrumbidgee
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | James Gormly (re-elected 1) | 2,718 | 29.6 | ||
Labour | Arthur Rae (elected 2) | 2,265 | 24.7 | ||
Protectionist | George Dibbs (re-elected 3) | 1,790 | 19.5 | ||
Protectionist | Patrick Heffernan | 1,117 | 12.2 | ||
Protectionist | David Copland (defeated) | 690 | 7.5 | ||
Free Trade | John Peadon | 603 | 6.6 | ||
Total formal votes | 9,183 | 99.5 | |||
Informal votes | 50 | 0.5 | |||
Turnout | 3,975 | 52.3 | |||
Protectionist hold 2 | |||||
Labour gain 1 from Protectionist |
The Namoi
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Job Sheldon (elected 1) | 995 | 39.5 | ||
Free Trade | Charles Collins (re-elected 2) | 825 | 32.8 | ||
Free Trade | John Mackay | 697 | 27.7 | ||
Total formal votes | 2,517 | 99.6 | |||
Informal votes | 11 | 0.4 | |||
Turnout | 1,660 | 51.6 | |||
Labour win 1 | (1 new seat) | ||||
Member changed to Free Trade from Protectionist |
The Nepean
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Samuel Lees (re-elected) | 1,079 | 55.8 | ||
Protectionist | Thomas Smith | 856 | 44.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,935 | 99.4 | |||
Informal votes | 11 | 0.6 | |||
Turnout | 1,946 | 72.2 | |||
Free Trade hold | |||||
Newcastle
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | David Scott (elected 1) | 2,912 | 18.5 | ||
Labour | John Fegan (elected 2) | 2,882 | 18.3 | ||
Protectionist | William Grahame (re-elected 3) | 2,707 | 17.2 | ||
Protectionist | Alexander Brown | 2,533 | 16.1 | ||
Free Trade | James Curley (defeated) | 2,504 | 15.9 | ||
Protectionist | Thomas Hungerford | 1,273 | 8.1 | ||
Free Trade | George Webb | 910 | 5.8 | ||
Total formal votes | 15,721 | 99.1 | |||
Informal votes | 141 | 0.9 | |||
Turnout | 5,979 | 76.9 | |||
Labour gain 2 from Protectionist | |||||
Protectionist hold 1 |
James Curley (Free Trade) had won a seat from William Grahame (Protectionist) at the 1889 by-election. William Grahame regained a seat at the 1891 by-election following the death of James Fletcher (Protectionist).
New England
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | James Inglis (re-elected 1) | 1,731 | 19.5 | ||
Protectionist | Henry Copeland (re-elected 2) | 1,563 | 17.6 | ||
Free Trade | Edmund Lonsdale (elected 3) | 1,544 | 17.4 | ||
Protectionist | Charles Wilson | 1,399 | 15.7 | ||
Free Trade | George Meallin | 1,353 | 15.2 | ||
Protectionist | William Proctor | 1,311 | 14.7 | ||
Total formal votes | 8,901 | 99.5 | |||
Informal votes | 42 | 0.5 | |||
Turnout | 3,247 | 60.8 | |||
Free Trade hold 1, win 1 | (1 new seat) | ||||
Protectionist hold 1 |
Newtown
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Francis Cotton (elected 1) | 2,572 | 14.1 | ||
Labour | John Hindle (elected 2) | 2,411 | 13.2 | ||
Free Trade | Joseph Abbott (re-elected 3) | 2,173 | 11.9 | ||
Free Trade | Edmund Molesworth (re-elected 4) | 2,136 | 11.7 | ||
Free Trade | John Salmon | 1,576 | 8.6 | ||
Free Trade | Nicholas Hawken (defeated) | 1,488 | 8.1 | ||
Protectionist | Richard Bellemey | 1,400 | 7.7 | ||
Protectionist | Wilfred Blacket | 1,353 | 7.4 | ||
Independent | Thomas Midelton | 1,327 | 7.3 | ||
Protectionist | James Smith | 1,098 | 6.0 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | Marcus Clark | 759 | 4.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 18,293 | 99.2 | |||
Informal votes | 140 | 0.8 | |||
Turnout | 5,555 | 68.1 | |||
Labour win 1, gain 1 from Free Trade | (1 new seat) | ||||
Free Trade hold 2 |
Northumberland
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Thomas Walker (re-elected 1) | 3,686 | 26.2 | ||
Protectionist | Ninian Melville (re-elected 2) | 2,892 | 20.5 | ||
Labour | Alfred Edden (elected 3) | 2,879 | 20.4 | ||
Labour | James Thompson | 2,551 | 18.1 | ||
Protectionist | Joseph Creer (defeated) | 2,089 | 14.8 | ||
Total formal votes | 14,097 | 99.6 | |||
Informal votes | 52 | 0.4 | |||
Turnout | 5,396 | 72.5 | |||
Protectionist hold 2 | |||||
Labour gain 1 from Protectionist |
Orange
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Harry Newman (elected 1) | 1,073 | 26.7 | ||
Protectionist | James Torpy (re-elected 2) | 1,045 | 26.0 | ||
Protectionist | Thomas Dalton (defeated) | 1,036 | 25.8 | ||
Labour | Patrick Bourke | 860 | 21.4 | ||
Total formal votes | 4,014 | 99.3 | |||
Informal votes | 28 | 0.7 | |||
Turnout | 2,168 | 70.1 | |||
Labour gain 1 from Protectionist | |||||
Protectionist hold 1 |
Paddington
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | John Neild (elected 1) | 3,275 | 14.7 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | Jack Want (re-elected 2) | 3,092 | 13.9 | ||
Free Trade | James Marks (elected 3) | 2,776 | 12.5 | ||
Free Trade | Alfred Allen (re-elected 4) | 2,698 | 12.1 | ||
Labour | George Dyson | 2,604 | 11.7 | ||
Free Trade | Robert King (defeated) | 2,076 | 9.3 | ||
Free Trade | Charles Hellmrich | 1,667 | 7.5 | ||
Protectionist | William Martin | 1,552 | 7.0 | ||
Protectionist | William Allen | 1,353 | 6.1 | ||
Protectionist | James Roberts | 1,162 | 5.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 22,255 | 99.1 | |||
Informal votes | 192 | 0.9 | |||
Turnout | 7,115 | 68.4 | |||
Free Trade hold 3 | |||||
Member changed to Ind. Free Trade from Free Trade |
Jack Want whilst a Free Trader, did not support the Free Trade government of Sir Henry Parkes.[56]
Parramatta
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Hugh Taylor (re-elected) | 664 | 41.2 | -31.5 | |
Protectionist | William Ferris | 489 | 30.3 | +3.0 | |
Free Trade | Tom Moxham | 459 | 28.5 | +28.5 | |
Total formal votes | 1,612 | 98.6 | +0.6 | ||
Informal votes | 23 | 1.4 | -0.6 | ||
Turnout | 1,635 | 75.5 | +12.2 | ||
Free Trade hold | |||||
Patrick's Plains
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Albert Gould (re-elected) | 790 | 58.1 | ||
Protectionist | Lissa, De Lissa | 570 | 41.9 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,360 | 99.3 | |||
Informal votes | 10 | 0.7 | |||
Turnout | 1,370 | 70.7 | |||
Free Trade hold | |||||
Queanbeyan
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Edward O'Sullivan (re-elected) | 654 | 61.6 | ||
Free Trade | Alfred Conroy | 407 | 38.4 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,061 | 98.2 | |||
Informal votes | 20 | 1.9 | |||
Turnout | 1,081 | 66.1 | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Redfern
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Henry Hoyle (elected 1) | 2,982 | 11.8 | ||
Protectionist | William Schey (re-elected 2) | 2,768 | 10.9 | ||
Labour | James McGowen (elected 3) | 2,712 | 10.7 | ||
Labour | William Sharp (elected 4) | 2,686 | 10.6 | ||
Protectionist | James Howe (defeated) | 2,632 | 10.4 | ||
Free Trade | George Anderson | 2,629 | 10.4 | ||
Free Trade | William Stephen (defeated) | 2,535 | 10.0 | ||
Free Trade | William Manuell | 2,279 | 9.0 | ||
Free Trade | John Beveridge | 2,184 | 8.6 | ||
Protectionist | George Garton | 1,240 | 4.9 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | William Coombes | 724 | 2.9 | ||
Total formal votes | 25,371 | 99.1 | |||
Informal votes | 219 | 0.9 | |||
Turnout | 7,479 | 75.1 | |||
Protectionist hold 2 | |||||
Labour gain 2 from Free Trade |
The Richmond
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ind. Protectionist | Thomas Ewing (re-elected 1) | 2,464 | 23.3 | ||
Ind. Protectionist | Bruce Nicoll (re-elected 2) | 2,109 | 20.0 | ||
Ind. Protectionist | John Perry (re-elected 3) | 1,965 | 18.6 | ||
Protectionist | James Stock | 1,621 | 15.4 | ||
Protectionist | Samuel Northcote | 930 | 8.8 | ||
Protectionist | Richard Luscombe | 836 | 7.9 | ||
Protectionist | George Martin | 632 | 6.0 | ||
Total formal votes | 10,557 | 98.8 | |||
Informal votes | 125 | 1.2 | |||
Turnout | 3,989 | 55.8 | |||
3 Members changed to Ind. Protectionist from Protectionist |
Thomas Ewing, Bruce Nicoll and John Perry whilst Protectionists, supported the Free Trade government of Sir Henry Parkes.[61]
Shoalhaven
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Philip Morton (re-elected) | 1,268 | 60.3 | ||
Labour | John Maclean | 836 | 39.7 | ||
Total formal votes | 2,104 | 98.2 | |||
Informal votes | 39 | 1.8 | |||
Turnout | 2,143 | 76.3 | |||
Free Trade hold | |||||
St Leonards
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Sir Henry Parkes (re-elected 1) | 2,510 | 24.1 | ||
Free Trade | Joseph Cullen (re-elected 2) | 2,359 | 22.6 | ||
Labour | Edward Clark (elected 3) | 1,917 | 18.4 | ||
Free Trade | John Burns (defeated) | 1,808 | 17.3 | ||
Protectionist | Francis Punch | 1,345 | 12.9 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | Jonathan Seaver (defeated) | 494 | 4.7 | ||
Total formal votes | 10,433 | 99.0 | |||
Informal votes | 102 | 1.0 | |||
Turnout | 4,532 | 61.4 | |||
Free Trade hold 2 | |||||
Labour gain 1 from Free Trade |
Jonathan Seaver was the member for Gloucester, a staunch free trader who contested St Leonards because of his opposition to the leadership of Sir Henry Parkes.[63]
South Sydney
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | William Traill (re-elected 1) | 2,917 | 12.0 | ||
Free Trade | Bernhard Wise (elected 2) | 2,808 | 11.5 | ||
Free Trade | James Martin (re-elected 3) | 2,729 | 11.2 | ||
Protectionist | James Toohey (re-elected 4) | 2,662 | 10.9 | ||
Protectionist | Walter Edmunds (defeated) | 2,553 | 10.5 | ||
Protectionist | George Dibbs | 2,510 | 10.3 | ||
Free Trade | Edward Foxall | 2,237 | 9.2 | ||
Free Trade | John McDonagh | 2,136 | 8.8 | ||
Labour | Frederick Flowers | 2,017 | 8.3 | ||
Labour | W Higgs | 1,805 | 7.4 | ||
Total formal votes | 24,374 | 99.3 | |||
Informal votes | 179 | 0.7 | |||
Turnout | 6,754 | 68.5 | |||
Protectionist hold 2 | |||||
Free Trade hold 1, gain 1 from Protectionist |
Sturt
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | John Cann (elected) | unopposed | |||
Labour gain from Protectionist |
The sitting member for Sturt, Wyman Brown (Protectionist), did not contest the election.[3]
Tamworth
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Robert Levien (re-elected 1) | 916 | 28.7 | ||
Protectionist | William Dowel (re-elected 2) | 887 | 27.8 | ||
Labour | Raymond Walsh | 755 | 23.6 | ||
Free Trade | William Tribe | 637 | 19.9 | ||
Total formal votes | 3,195 | 98.9 | |||
Informal votes | 35 | 1.1 | |||
Turnout | 2,074 | 52.2 | |||
Protectionist hold 2 |
Tenterfield
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Charles Lee (elected) | unopposed | |||
Free Trade hold | |||||
Tumut
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Edward Brown (elected) | 654 | 53.0 | ||
Protectionist | Travers Jones (defeated) | 581 | 47.0 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,235 | 98.3 | |||
Informal votes | 22 | 1.8 | |||
Turnout | 1,257 | 68.4 | |||
Free Trade gain from Protectionist |
The Upper Hunter
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Thomas Williams (elected 1) | 1,087 | 32.5 | ||
Protectionist | Robert Fitzgerald (re-elected 2) | 1,071 | 32.0 | ||
Protectionist | William Abbott (defeated) | 522 | 15.6 | ||
Free Trade | John McElhone | 496 | 14.8 | ||
Free Trade | Frederick Morris | 174 | 5.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 3,350 | 99.4 | |||
Informal votes | 19 | 0.6 | |||
Turnout | 2,044 | 59.9 | |||
Labour gain 1 from Protectionist | |||||
Protectionist hold 1 |
Wellington
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Thomas York (re-elected) | 448 | 38.5 | ||
Protectionist | Thomas Quirk | 383 | 32.9 | ||
Protectionist | Michael O'Halloran | 332 | 28.6 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,163 | 98.7 | |||
Informal votes | 15 | 1.3 | |||
Turnout | 1,178 | 71.0 | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Wentworth
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Joseph Palmer Abbott (elected) | unopposed | |||
Member changed to Independent from Protectionist |
Joseph Palmer Abbott had been elected as a Protectionist however on his appointment as Speaker in 1890 he was listed as an independent.
West Macquarie
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Paddy Crick (re-elected) | 510 | 54.3 | ||
Free Trade | Charles Boyd | 429 | 45.7 | ||
Total formal votes | 939 | 97.8 | |||
Informal votes | 21 | 2.2 | |||
Turnout | 960 | 74.9 | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
West Maitland
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | John Gillies (elected) | 670 | 52.7 | ||
Free Trade | Richard Thompson (defeated) | 459 | 36.1 | ||
Protectionist | Hugh Lusk | 143 | 11.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,272 | 97.5 | |||
Informal votes | 33 | 2.5 | |||
Turnout | 1,305 | 80.2 | |||
Free Trade hold | |||||
West Sydney
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | John FitzGerald (elected 1) | 4,174 | 15.8 | ||
Labour | George Black (elected 2) | 4,078 | 15.4 | ||
Labour | Andrew Kelly (elected 3) | 3,798 | 14.3 | ||
Labour | Thomas Davis (elected 4) | 2,730 | 10.3 | ||
Protectionist | John Young | 2,601 | 9.8 | ||
Free Trade | Thomas Playfair (defeated) | 2,535 | 9.6 | ||
Free Trade | Daniel O'Connor (defeated) | 2,493 | 9.4 | ||
Free Trade | Francis Abigail (defeated) | 2,326 | 8.8 | ||
Free Trade | Frederick Woolcott-Waley | 1,745 | 6.6 | ||
Total formal votes | 26,480 | 99.8 | |||
Informal votes | 66 | 0.3 | |||
Turnout | 7,428 | 68.6 | |||
Labour gain 3 from Free Trade and gain 1 from Independent |
Adolphus Taylor (Independent) did not contest the election.
Wilcannia
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Edward Dickens (re-elected) | unopposed | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Wollombi
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Richard Stevenson (re-elected) | 795 | 72.8 | ||
Free Trade | Joseph Gorrick | 297 | 27.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,092 | 98.2 | |||
Informal votes | 20 | 1.8 | |||
Turnout | 1,112 | 46.3 | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Yass Plains
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protectionist | Thomas Colls (re-elected) | 709 | 56.7 | ||
Free Trade | William Affleck | 210 | 16.8 | ||
Protectionist | Bernard Grogan | 199 | 15.9 | ||
Labour | Gustavus Herfort | 132 | 10.6 | ||
Total formal votes | 1,250 | 97.7 | |||
Informal votes | 30 | 2.3 | |||
Turnout | 1,280 | 56.9 | |||
Protectionist hold | |||||
Young
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | James Mackinnon (re-elected 1) | 1,394 | 32.6 | ||
Labour | John Gough (re-elected 2) | 1,319 | 30.9 | ||
Free Trade | James Gordon | 903 | 21.1 | ||
Free Trade | William Lucas | 657 | 15.4 | ||
Total formal votes | 4,273 | 98.9 | |||
Informal votes | 48 | 1.1 | |||
Turnout | 2,296 | 72.0 | |||
2 Members changed to Labour from Protectionist |
See also
References
- Green, Antony. "1891 election totals". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Turnout". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Sturt". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Albury". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Argyle". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Balmain". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Balranald". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Bathurst". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Bogan". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Boorowa". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Bourke". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Braidwood". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Camden". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Canterbury". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- "Elections and Qualifications Committee: Canterbury". The Sydney Morning Herald. 3 September 1891. p. 3. Retrieved 29 September 2019 – via Trove.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Carcoar". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Clarence". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Central Cumberland". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Durham". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Macquarie East". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Maitland East". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 East Sydney". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Eden". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Forbes". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Glebe". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Glen Innes". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Gloucester". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Goulburn". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Grafton". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Grenfell". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Gundagai". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Gunnedah". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Gwydir". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Hartley". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Hastings and Manning". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Hawkesbury". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Hume". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Hunter". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Illawarra". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Inverell". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Kiama". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Macleay". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Molong". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Monaro". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Morpeth". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Mudgee". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Murray". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Murrumbidgee". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Namoi". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Nepean". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Newcastle". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 New England". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Northumberland". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Orange". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Paddington". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Parramatta". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Patrick's Plains". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Queanbeyan". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Redfern". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Richmond". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Shoalhaven". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 St Leonards". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 South Sydney". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Tamworth". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Tenterfield". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Tumut". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Upper Hunter". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Wellington". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Wentworth". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Macquarie West". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Maitland West". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 West Sydney". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Wilcannia". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Wollombi". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Yass Plains". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- Green, Antony. "1891 Young". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.