Sade (singer)
Helen Folasade Adu CBE (Yoruba: Fọláṣadé Adú [fɔ̄láʃādé ādú]; born 16 January 1959), known professionally as Sade Adu or simply Sade (/ʃɑːˈdeɪ/ shah-DAY), is a British singer, songwriter, and actress, known as the lead singer of her eponymous band. She has been credited as one of the most successful British female artists in history, and is often recognised as an influence on contemporary music.[6][7] Her services to music were recognised in the UK with an award of the OBE in 2002, and a CBE in the 2017 Birthday Honours.[8]
Sade CBE | |
---|---|
Sade performing at the SAP Arena,
Mannheim, Germany, in 2011 | |
Born | Helen Folasade Adu 16 January 1959 |
Alma mater | Saint Martin's School of Art |
Occupation |
|
Years active | 1982–present |
Net worth | £50 million (2015)[1] |
Spouse(s) | Carlos Pliego (m. 1989–1995) |
Partner(s) | Ian Watts (2007–present) |
Children | 1 |
Musical career | |
Origin | Essex, England |
Genres | |
Instruments | Vocals, guitar |
Labels | |
Associated acts |
|
Website | www |
Born in Ibadan, Nigeria and brought up partly in Essex, England since age 4, Sade studied at Saint Martin's School of Art in London and gained modest recognition as a fashion designer and part-time model, prior to joining the band Pride in the early 1980s. After gaining attention as a performer, she formed the band Sade, and secured a recording contract with Epic Records in 1983. A year later the band released the album Diamond Life, which became one of the best-selling albums of the era, and the best-selling debut by a British female vocalist. In July 1985, Sade was among the performers at the Live Aid charity concert at Wembley Stadium, and the following year she appeared in the film Absolute Beginners. Following the band's third and fourth albums, Stronger Than Pride (1988) and Love Deluxe (1992), they went on hiatus after the birth of Sade's child, while the singer experienced widespread media coverage during the period for unsubstantiated claims of mental health and addiction issues.
After a spell of eight years without an album, the band reunited in 1999, and released Lovers Rock in 2000. The album departed from the jazz-inspired inflections of their previous work, featuring mellower sounds and pop compositions. The band then underwent another hiatus, not producing music for another ten years until the release of Soldier of Love. Following that album's release, the band entered a third period of hiatus, and have only released two new songs (2018's "Flower of the Universe" for the soundtrack of Disney's A Wrinkle in Time and "The Big Unknown", part of the soundtrack for Steve McQueen's film Widows) to date.[9][10] [11]
Early life
Helen Fọláṣadé Adu was born on 16 January 1959 in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria but is a native of Ekiti State.[6] Her middle name, Folasade, means "honour confers a crown".[12] Her parents are Adebisi Adu, a Nigerian lecturer in economics of Yoruba background, and Anne Hayes, an English district nurse; they met in London, married in 1955, and moved to Nigeria.[6] When Sade was four years old, her parents separated. Anne Hayes then returned to England, taking Sade and the girl's elder brother Banji with her to live with their grandparents near Colchester, Essex.[13] When Sade was 11 years old, she moved to Holland-on-Sea, Essex, to live with her mother.[14] After completing her education at Clacton County High School and Colchester Institute at the age of 18, she moved to London and studied fashion design at Saint Martin's School of Art.[6][13][15]
Career
1980–1984: Beginnings and Diamond Life
After completing a three-year course in fashion design, and later modeling briefly, Sade began backup singing with British band Pride. During this time, she formed a songwriting partnership with Pride's guitarist/saxophonist Stuart Matthewman; together, backed by Pride's rhythm section, they began doing their own sets at Pride gigs.[16] Her solo performances of the song "Smooth Operator" attracted the attention of record companies, and in 1983 Sade and Matthewman split from Pride, along with keyboardist Andrew Hale, bassist Paul Denman and drummer Paul Cook, to form the band Sade.[6][16] By the time she performed her first show at London's Heaven nightclub, she had become so popular that 1,000 people were turned away at the door. In May 1983, Sade performed their first US show at the Danceteria nightclub in New York City. On 18 October 1983, Sade Adu signed with Epic Records, while the rest of the band signed in 1984.[17]
Following the record deal, the group began recording their debut album, Diamond Life, which took six weeks to record and was recorded entirely at The Power Plant in London.[18] Diamond Life was released on 16 July 1984, reached number two in the UK Album Chart, sold over 1.2 million copies in the UK, and won the Brit Award for Best British Album in 1985.[19] The album was also a hit internationally, reaching number one in several countries and the top ten in the US, where it has sold in excess of four million copies. Diamond Life had international sales of over six million copies, becoming one of the top-selling debut recordings of the '80s, and the best-selling debut ever by a British female vocalist.[16]
"Your Love Is King" was released as the album's lead single on 25 February 1984 and was a success in European territories, charting at number seven in Ireland and number six on the UK Singles Chart.[20][21] The song was less successful in the US, where it peaked at number 54 on the US Billboard Hot 100.[22] The third single, "Smooth Operator", was released on 15 September 1984 and became the most successful song in the US from the album Diamond Life. The track peaked at number five on the US Billboard Hot 100 and the US Billboard Hot Black Singles, as well as peaking at number one on the US Billboard Adult Contemporary chart.[23] In Europe the song fared well, peaking at number 19 in the UK,[24] and reaching the top 20 in Austria, Switzerland, France, and Germany.[25]
1985–2000: Continued success and first hiatus
In late 1985, the band released their second album, Promise, which peaked at number one in both the UK and the US[26][27] and became the band's first album to reach number one on the US Billboard 200. The album topped the chart in 1986 and spent two weeks at the peak position.[28] Eventually, the album went on to sell four million copies in the region and was certified four times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).[29] The album spawned two singles "Never as Good as the First Time" and "The Sweetest Taboo," the latter of which was released as the album's lead single and stayed on the US Hot 100 for six months.[30] "The Sweetest Taboo" peaked at number five on the US Billboard Hot 100, number one on the US adult Contemporary chart, and number three on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks.[31] Sade was so popular that some radio stations reinstated the '70s practice of playing album tracks, adding "Is It a Crime" and "Tar Baby" to their playlists.[30] The following year, 1986, the band won a Grammy Award for Best New Artist.[32]
In 1986, Sade made her acting debut in Absolute Beginners, a film adapted from the Colin MacInnes book of the same name about life in late-1950s London. Sade played the role of Athene Duncannon and lent her vocals to the film's accompanying soundtrack.[33] The film was screened out of competition at the 1986 Cannes Film Festival and grossed £1.8 million in the UK.[34] Sade's third album, Stronger Than Pride, was released on 3 May 1988, and like Sade's previous album became a commercial success and certified three times platinum in the US.[29] The album was popularized by four singles, most notably the album's second single "Paradise", which peaked at number 16 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and peaked at number one on the US Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, becoming the band's first single to do so.[35]
Love Deluxe was released as the band's fourth studio album on 26 October 1992. The album peaked at number three on the US Billboard 200[36] and has sold 3.4 million copies in the United States.[37] The album was later certified four times platinum by the RIAA for shipments of four million copies.[38] The album was also commercially successful elsewhere, reaching number-one in France,[39] and reaching the top ten in New Zealand,[40] Sweden,[41] Switzerland,[42] and the UK.[43] The album went on to be certified gold in the United Kingdom. In November 1994, the group released their first compilation album, The Best of Sade. The album was another top ten hit in both the United Kingdom and the United States,[44] certified platinum and four times platinum, respectively.[45] The compilation album included material from Sade's previous albums, as well as a cover version of "Please Send Me Someone to Love" (1950), originally by Percy Mayfield.[46]
2000–2010: Lovers Rock and second hiatus
Following an eight-year hiatus, the band released their fifth studio album, Lovers Rock, on 13 November 2000 and received positive reviews from music critics.[47] The album reached number 18 on the UK Albums Chart, number three on the US Billboard 200, and has since been certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA),[48] having sold 3.9 million copies in the United States by February 2010.[49] On 27 February 2002, the album earned Sade the Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album,[50] and the lead single "By Your Side" was nominated for the 2002 Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance. Although the single lost out to Nelly Furtado's "I'm Like a Bird", it has been listed as the 48th greatest love song of all time by VH1.[51]
To promote the album, Sade and the band embarked on their fifth concert tour entitled Lovers Rock Tour. The tour was announced via the band's website in April 2001.[52] The announcement stated the tour would begin in the summer of 2001 with 30 shows. Initial dates were rescheduled due to extended rehearsal time. The shows sold well, with many stops adding additional shows. In August 2001, the tour was extended by eight weeks due to ticket demand.[53] Deemed by many critics as a comeback tour, it marked the band's first performances since 1994 and took place in 2001. Although many believed the trek would expand to other countries, this did not occur. With over 40 shows, it became the 13th biggest tour in North America, earning over 26 million.[54]
Following the tour, the band released their first live album, Lovers Live on 5 February 2002 by Epic Records. Lovers Live reached number ten on the US Billboard 200 and number 51 on the UK Albums Chart, the band's first album to miss the top twenty in the UK. The album was certified gold by the RIAA on 7 March 2002, having reached US sales of 562,000 copies,[55] while the DVD was certified platinum on 30 January 2003 for shipping 100,000 copies.
Following the release of Lovers Rock, Sade took a ten-year hiatus, during which she raised her son and moved to the Caribbean. During this time, she made a rare public appearance for an award ceremony that took place in 2002 to accept an Order of the British Empire (OBE) at Buckingham Palace for services to music.[56] In 2002, she appeared on the Red Hot Organization album, Red Hot + Riot, a compilation CD in tribute to the music of fellow Nigerian musician, Fela Kuti. She recorded a remix of her hit single "By Your Side" for the album and was billed as a co-producer.
2010–present: Soldier of Love, third hiatus and return
The band's sixth studio album, Soldier of Love, was released worldwide on 8 February 2010 and was the most recent album in ten years to contain new material.[13] Upon release, the album received positive reviews and became a success.[57] The album debuted atop the Billboard 200 in the United States with first-week sales of 502,000 copies. Soldier of Love became the band's first album to debut at number-one and the band's second album to peak at number-one on the chart. The album also had the best sales week by a group since Australian band AC/DC released their album Black Ice and entered the Billboard 200 at number-one in November 2008.[28] Consequently, the band became the act with the longest time between number-one albums, as the band's Promise (1985) and Soldier of Love were separated by 24 years, 10 months and 2 weeks.[58]
The first single and title track, "Soldier of Love", premiered on US radio on 8 December 2009[59][60] and was released digitally on 11 January 2010.[61] Subsequent singles, "Babyfather" and "The Moon and the Sky", were played by US urban adult contemporary radio on 13 April and 24 August 2010, respectively.[62][63] At the 53rd Annual Grammy Awards in 2011, the title track won Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals, while the song, "Babyfather", was nominated for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals.[64]
In April 2011, the band began their Sade Live tour (also known as the "Once in a Lifetime Tour" or the "Soldier of Love Tour").[65] The band toured Europe, the Americas, Australia and Asia to promote the band's sixth studio album and their second compilation album, The Ultimate Collection (2011). This trek marked the band's first tour in nearly a decade[66] and ranked 27th in Pollstar's "Top 50 Worldwide Tour (Mid-Year)", earning over 20 million dollars.[67] At the conclusion of 2011, the tour placed tenth on Billboard's annual "Top 25 Tours", earning over $50 million with 59 shows.[68] The tour was chronicled with Bring Me Home - Live 2011, released in May 2012.
In March 2018, she (and the reunited band that also bears her name) released the acoustic ballad "Flower of the Universe" for the soundtrack to the Disney film A Wrinkle In Time. About asking Sade to contribute to the album, director Ava DuVernay wrote "I never thought she'd say yes, but asked anyway."[69] Later that year, Sade released "The Big Unknown" for the soundtrack to the 20th Century Fox film Widows. That film's director, Steve McQueen stated that Sade agreed to write the song for the film, because "the original series of Widows had deeply resonated with her."[70] The successor to Soldier of Love is in the works.[71]
Legacy and impact
The New Yorker described Sade's voice as a "grainy contralto full of air that betrays a slight ache but no agony, and values even imperfect dignity over a show of pain", a "deeply English" quality that makes categorising the artist's voice difficult.[72] Her voice was described by the BBC as "husky and restrained" and compared to singer Billie Holiday. BBC called her songwriting "sufficiently soulful and jazzy yet poppy, funky yet easy listening, to appeal to fans of all those genres."[73] Sade has been called a "pop star".[72] With the musicians in her band, Sade, The New Yorker wrote, "created one of the most profitable catalogues in pop"; the band's "easy" sound backing songs "exploring the heavier lifting inside love: commitment, consistency, friendship."[72] Her success has been attributed to a combination of her unique beauty, seemingly indefinable origins, and mysterious persona.[72]
Sade's work has influenced and been recognised by many singers and hip hop artists. Rapper Rakim of Eric B. & Rakim stated he grew up listening to Sade's music and was influenced by her voice and style. Rakim has also referenced Sade's song "Smooth Operator" in his rap song "Paid in Full" (1987).[74] Talib Kweli stated he learned about precision from Sade due to her performance of Love Deluxe in its entirety at Madison Square Garden.[74] Rapper Missy Elliott cited Sade's performance of "Smooth Operator" as one of her favourites. Hip hop group Souls of Mischief stated they grew up listening to Sade's music.[74] Hip hop group Tanya Morgan also described Sade as one of their favourite artists.[74] Other rappers to recognise Sade include the former rap-duo of Clipse – Malice and Pusha.[74] In reaction to the newly released album Soldier of Love, rapper Kanye West wrote, "This is why i still have a blog. To be a part of moments like this ... new Sade ... How much better this ... than everything else?".[74] Rapper Rick Ross stated in an interview that "People may know my infatuation with Sade. There's never been a bad Sade track. I love all different sides."[75]
American singer Beyoncé called Sade's music a "true friend" and an inspiration.[76] The late singer Aaliyah said that she admired Sade because "she stays true to her style no matter what... she's an amazing artist, an amazing performer... and I absolutely love her."[77] American R&B singer Brandy has cited Sade as one of her major vocal influences.[78] Heavy metal singer Greg Puciato also named her as an inspiration.[79] In 2019, Spanish Formula One driver Carlos Sainz Jr. developed a habit of crooning the chorus of Smooth Operator as his celebration after successful drives, to the extent that it became a running joke among motorsport fans and an unofficial Formula One anthem.[80]
Personal life
Sade squatted in Tottenham, North London, in the 1980s, with her then-boyfriend writer Robert Elms.[81] In 1989, she married Spaniard film director Carlos Pliego. Their marriage ended in 1995.[6] Sade moved briefly to the Caribbean to live with Jamaican music producer Bob Morgan in the late 1990s, but they later separated.[6] During her relationship with Morgan, Sade gave birth to a child on 21 July 1996 whom she named Mickailia Ila Adu. Sade has been in a relationship with a former Royal Marine since 2007, and from this relationship she has a stepson. In 2016, on National Coming Out Day, Mickailia came out as a transgender man and took the name Izaak Theo Adu.[82][83][84] In September 2019, Izaak posted a message online, thanking his mother for her support through his transition.[85]
In 2005, Sade moved to the Gloucestershire countryside, where she bought a run-down cottage to renovate. Sade rarely grants interviews.[86]
Honours, awards and nominations
Sade was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 2002 for services to music, and stated her award was "a great gesture to me and all black women in England".[87] She was promoted to Commander of the same Order (CBE) in the 2017 Birthday Honours, also for services to music.[88]
Discography
Studio albums
- Diamond Life (1984)
- Promise (1985)
- Stronger Than Pride (1988)
- Love Deluxe (1992)
- Lovers Rock (2000)
- Soldier of Love (2010)
Tours
- 1984: Diamond Life Tour
- 1986: Promise Tour
- 1988: Stronger Than Pride Tour
- 1993: Love Deluxe World Tour
- 2001: Lovers Rock Tour
- 2011: Sade Live
References
- "The Sunday Times Rich List 2015". The Sunday Times. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
- Lynch, Joseph Brannigan (11 January 2010). "Sade Strikes Back! The '80s soul star unleashes a surge of dancing desert soldiers". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 11 October 2016. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
- "Music's Top 40 Money Makers 2012". Billboard. 9 March 2012. Archived from the original on 21 January 2016. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
- "Pop/Rock » Punk/New Wave » Sophisti-Pop". AllMusic. All Media Network. Archived from the original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
- Thorn, Tracy. "The queen of "quiet storm": Tracey Thorn on the return of Sade". New Statesman. Archived from the original on 17 January 2019. Retrieved 17 January 2019.
- Sandall, Robert (31 January 2010). "Sade Emerges from Her Own Country Retreat". The Sunday Times. Archived from the original on 20 May 2018. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
- "The 100 Greatest Women In Music". VH-1+Music. Viacom International Inc. 13 February 2012. Archived from the original on 7 June 2015. Retrieved 19 December 2012.
- "Hartford Courant, 26 jan 1986". Hartford Courant. 26 January 1986. p. 126. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
- "You can now listen to Sade's first new song in seven years, 'Flower of the Universe' " Archived 28 June 2018 at the Wayback Machine. The Washington Post. Retrieved 10 December 2018
- "Sade Shares New Song "The Big Unknown": Listen". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 7 September 2019.
- "The Sunday Times Rich List 2015". The Sunday Times. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
- Eby, Margaret (2012). Rock and Roll Baby Names: Over 2,000 Music-Inspired Names, from Alison to Ziggy. New York: Gotham Books. p. 277. ISBN 9781101561539.
- "Biog". www.sade.com. Sony Music Entertainment UK. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 12 September 2015.
- Berens, Jessica (May 1985). "Sade". Spin. p. 12. Retrieved 21 August 2010.
- "Sade's First Album in 10 Years". The Daily Gazette. 20 January 2010. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
- "Sade". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 4 April 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- "Sade". Last.fm.
- "Recording". Red Bull Music Academy. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- "The BRITs 1985". BRIT Awards. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
- "The Irish Charts". IRMA. Archived from the original on 29 September 2018. Retrieved 8 January 2009.
- "Official Charts – Sade – Your Love Is King". Official Charts. Archived from the original on 19 September 2015. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
- "Hot 100 Singles – Your Love Is King". Billboard. 27 July 1985. p. 62. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
- "Sade > Charts & Awards > Billboard Singles". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 8 January 2009.
- "Official Charts – Sade – Smooth Operator". Official Charts. Archived from the original on 19 September 2015. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
- "Sade – Smooth Operator – Swisscharts.com". SwissCharts.com. Archived from the original on 14 August 2012. Retrieved 9 January 2009.
- Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums. London: Guinness World Records. ISBN 9781904994107.
- Whitburn, Joel (2012). The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits, 9th Edition: Complete Chart Information about America's Most Popular Songs and Artists, 1955–2009. Billboard Books. pp. 556, 796, 801. ISBN 9780307985125.
- Caulfield, Keith (17 February 2010). "Sade's 'Soldier' Sizzles At No. 1 On Billboard 200". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on 4 September 2013. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
- "RIAA – Gold & Platinum – February 17, 2010: Sade certified album". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on 1 February 2013. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
- "Sade Bio – Sade Career". MTV Artists. Archived from the original on 5 April 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
- "Promise – Sade – Awards – AllMusic". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 18 January 2014. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
- "And The GRAMMY Went To ... Sade". GRAMMY.com. The Recording Academy. 23 February 2011. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 12 September 2015.
- "Absolute Beginners (1986)". IMDb. 18 April 1986. Archived from the original on 27 July 2018. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- "Festival de Cannes: Absolute Beginners". festival-cannes.com. Archived from the original on 2 May 2012. Retrieved 17 July 2009.
- "Stronger Than Pride > Awards > Billboard Singles". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 29 November 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2009.
- "Love Deluxe > Awards > Billboard Albums". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
- Caulfield, Keith (7 May 2003). "Ask Billboard: Keith Caulfield Answers Readers' Questions about Shania Twain, Mya, and Sade". Billboard. Archived from the original on 12 September 2015. Retrieved 12 September 2015.
- "RIAA – Gold & Platinum Searchable Database – June 03, 2015".
- "Les Albums (CD) de 1992 par InfoDisc" (in French). InfoDisc. Archived from the original on 11 July 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
- "Sade – Love Deluxe". charts.nz. Archived from the original on 2 July 2020. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
- "Sade – Love Deluxe". swedishcharts.com. Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 10 April 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
- "Sade – Love Deluxe". swisscharts.com. Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 4 December 2005. Retrieved 30 May 2008.
- "1992 Top 40 Official Albums Chart UK Archive". Official Charts Company. 7 November 1992. Archived from the original on 23 January 2018. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
- "The Best Of Sade: Charts". allmusic.com. Retrieved 31 March 2009.
- "RIAA – Gold & Platinum". RIAA. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 30 March 2009.
- The Best of Sade (CD liner notes). Sade. Epic Records. 1994. 477793 2.CS1 maint: others (link)
- "Lovers Rock – Sade". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2013.
- "American album certifications – Sade – Lovers Rock". Recording Industry Association of America. 18 July 2001. Retrieved 2 April 2014. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH.
- Caulfield, Keith (10 February 2010). "Sade To Take No. 1 On Billboard 200 Next Week". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on 11 February 2013. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
- "Grammys 2002: The Winners". BBC News Online. 28 February 2002. Archived from the original on 23 October 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2014.
- Tompkins, Dave. "VH1 – 100 Greatest Love Songs (Music Database: Dave Tompkins)". University of British Columbia. Archived from the original on 20 December 2014. Retrieved 13 July 2014.
- Reimer, Courtney (18 April 2001). "Sade Sets North American Tour Dates". MTV News. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on 16 September 2012. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
- Zahlaway, Jon (7 August 2001). "Sade Adds More Dates to U.S. Tour". LiveDaily. Ticketmaster Entertainment, Inc. Archived from the original on 27 November 2001. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
- Peters, Mitchell (19 August 2011). "Sade: The Billboard Cover Story". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on 6 February 2013. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
- Caulfield, Keith (22 February 2006). "Ask Billboard – Class Acts". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on 22 September 2014. Retrieved 9 February 2009.
- Masson, Gordon (12 January 2002). "Queen Elizabeth Honors Bee Gees, Sade, Betancourt". Billboard. p. 4. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
- "Critic Reviews for Soldier Of Love". Metacritic. Archived from the original on 18 January 2015. Retrieved 20 February 2010.
- Ramirez, Rauly (13 February 2014). "Toni Braxton & Babyface's Triumphant No. 1 Return to Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on 17 September 2015. Retrieved 12 September 2015.
- "First Single From Soldier Of Love". sade.com. 7 December 2009. Archived from the original on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
- Moore, Shannon (23 December 2009). "Sade's New Single "Soldier Of Love" Makes Radio History". NCBuy. Archived from the original on 4 September 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
- "Soldier Of Love (Single): Sade: Téléchargements MP3" (in French). Amazon.fr. Archived from the original on 12 April 2014. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
- "Urban AC – Week Of: April 13, 2010". Radio & Records. Archived from the original on 15 June 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
- "Urban AC – Week Of: August 24, 2010". Radio & Records. Archived from the original on 7 September 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
- "Nominees And Winners". Grammy Awards. National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 11 July 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2014.
- Concepcion, Mariel (7 February 2011). "John Legend To Join Sade On Tour". Billboard. Archived from the original on 23 June 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2011.
- Concepcion, Mariel (30 September 2010). "Sade Announces First Tour In Ten Years". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on 5 July 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2011.
- "Top 50 Worldwide Tours (01/01/2011 – 06/30/2011)" (PDF). Pollstar. Pollstar, Inc. 8 July 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 August 2011. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- "Top 25 Tours of 2011". Billboard. 8 December 2011. Archived from the original on 27 December 2011. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
- "Hear Sade's First New Song in Seven Years". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 6 March 2018. Retrieved 6 March 2018.
- "Hear Sade's New 'Widows' Song 'The Big Unknown'". Archived from the original on 10 November 2018. Retrieved 10 November 2018.
- "Exclusive: Sade Bandmate Says New Album is in the Works". ratedrnb.com. Archived from the original on 11 April 2019. Retrieved 7 September 2019.
- Frere-Jones, Sasha (22 March 2010). "The Long War". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on 11 December 2015. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
- Lester, Paul (2010). "BBC – Music – Review of Sade – Diamond Life". BBC. Archived from the original on 22 June 2018. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
- Barshad, Amos. "Why Rappers Love Sade – Vulture". Vulture. Archived from the original on 11 March 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
- Anderson, Kyle (19 December 2014). "Rick Ross on Chanting 2 Live Crew on the Playground – And the First Time He Fell in Love With a Stripper". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Bickel, Britt (6 April 2012). "Beyoncé Shares Personal Family Photos, Thanks Sade On New Website". kvil.cbslocal.com. Archived from the original on 22 September 2013.
- Sutherland, William (2005). Aaliyah Remembered. Trafford Publishing. pp. 8–10. ISBN 9781412050623.
- "Up Close & Personal with Brandy 3/4". TrueExclusives at TrueExclusives.com. YouTube. Archived from the original on 14 July 2015. Retrieved 30 May 2011.
- Acharya, Kiran (28 September 2018). "A Match Thrown On A Gasoline Field: Greg Puciato On Trauma, Dillinger And The Black Queen". Kerrang!. United Kingdom. Archived from the original on 28 September 2018. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
- https://www.motorsport.com/f1/news/sainz-smooth-operator-2019-mclaren/4616524/
- Mahoney, Elisabeth (22 November 2011). "Radio review: From Frestonia to Belgravia – The History of Squatting". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 22 November 2011.
- "Sade's Child Comes Out as a Transgender Man | Health | Lifestyle". BET. 5 October 2016. Archived from the original on 9 October 2016. Retrieved 9 October 2016.
- "Sade's Transgender Son Announces Breast Removal Surgery On Instagram". BET. 8 August 2017. Archived from the original on 2 February 2018. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
- Henderson, Cydney. "Sade's transgender son thanks mom for 'staying by my side' throughout transition surgery". USA TODAY. Archived from the original on 7 July 2020. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
- "Sade's son praises her support as he completes transition from woman to man". Metro. 26 September 2019. Archived from the original on 26 September 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
- Kai, Maiysha (16 January 2019). "The Music, the Myth, the Muse: Sade Turns 60". The Glow Up. Archived from the original on 6 July 2019. Retrieved 5 July 2019.
A glimpse at her rare quotes and interviews reveal a woman introspective enough to recognize her own polarities—as well as a telling respect for her own need for space.
- "Actress and Singer Collect OBEs". BBC News. 17 April 2002. Archived from the original on 5 December 2013. Retrieved 14 June 2012.
- "No. 61962". The London Gazette (Supplement). 17 June 2017. p. B8.
Further reading
Books
- Bego, Mark (1986). Sade!. Toronto; New York: Paperjacks. ISBN 9780770104702.
- Ebby, Margaret (2012). Rock and Roll Baby Names: Over 2,000 Music-Inspired Names, from Alison to Ziggy. New York: Gothem Books. ISBN 9781101561539. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
- Elms, Robert (2014). The Way We Wore: A Life In Threads. London: Indie. pp. 192, 230, 236, 240–242, 259–260. ISBN 9781780258072.
- Vickers, Graham (2010). "W1 Le Beat Route". Rock Music Landmarks Of London. Omnibus Press. ISBN 9780857123091. Retrieved 21 April 2016.
- Watson, Albert; Koons, Jeff; Kratochvil, Laurie (1994). Cycl[ops] (1st ed.). Boston: Little, Brown and Company. ISBN 9780821221419.
Magazines
- "5 Minutes With... Sade". Flare. May 2010. p. 118.
- "15 Rap Bangers Inspired by Sade Samples". XXL Magazine. 20 October 2010. Archived from the original on 27 September 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
- Berens, Jessica (January 1986). "Spins – Sade". Spin. p. 32. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- Clinton, Ivory Jeff; Arnold, Chuck; Herndon, Jessica (17 January 2011). "Picks and Pans Review: The Grammy Grapevine Sade". People. Archived from the original on 20 September 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Collier, Aldore (30 June 1986). "Sade Sizzles as Singer in Her First Film". Jet. pp. 58–59. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
- Collier, Aldore (April 1993). "Sade Speaks Out". Ebony. pp. 124–127. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Concepcion, Mariel (30 September 2010). "Sade Announces First Tour in Ten Years". Billboard. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
- Eshun, Ekow (Winter 2000). "Sade's Complex Relationship With Fame Can Still Teach Us Something, 15 Years Later". Fader (6). Archived from the original on 3 September 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Flick, Larry (11 November 2000). "Epic's Sade Returns with 'Rock'". Billboard. pp. 1, 102. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Gibbs, Adrienne Samuels (1 April 2010). "The Complete Insider's Guide to Sade". Ebony. pp. 90–94.
- Hines, Kimberly A. (25 May 2012). "Sade Talks 'Bring Me Home Live,' Touring, Music & What's Next". Ebony. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Leavy, Walter (May 1986). "Sade: The Story Behind the Exotic Singing Sensation". Ebony. pp. 155–164. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Mieses, Stanley (3 February 1986). "Lean and Languid and Young and Lovely, Pop's Sade Makes Even the Girl from Ipanema Seem Hyper". People. Archived from the original on 19 September 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Moore, Trudy S. (7 November 1988). "Sade: Hit Singer Talks about Coping with Rumors, Sexy Image". Jet. pp. 30–32. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Murray, Charles Shaar (23 May 1985). "Sade: Sophisticated Lady". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Pearson, Roger (24 June 1995). "Suing Over Song Royalties". Billboard. p. 50. Archived from the original on 10 June 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- Peters, Mitchell (27 August 2011). "The Love Moment". Billboard. pp. 16–19. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- "Sade Talks About Her Comeback, Bad Marriage and New Outlook". Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. 12 April 1993. pp. 58–59. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
- Sanders, Richard (7 April 1986). "Archive: Chatter". People (14). Archived from the original on 26 September 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- Sangweni, Yolanda (30 May 2012). "Exclusive: Four Things You Didn't Know about Sade". Essence. Archived from the original on 15 September 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- Shaw, William (January 2001). "Sade Speaks". Harper's Bazaar. pp. 68–69.
- Tate, Greg (January 2001). "Black Magic Woman". Vibe. pp. 104–109. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- Walker, Nicole (18 December 2000). "Sade". Jet. pp. 60–64. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
Newspapers
- Eccles, Peter R. (7 February 1986). "Sade: Nigerian Pop Princess". Observer-Reporter. Washington, Pennsylvania. Associated Press. p. B5. Archived from the original on 12 May 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
- Farley, Christopher John (6 November 2000). "Sade Art & Soul". Time International (Canada Edition). Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Harrington, Richard (10 January 1986). "Sade's Platinum Life". The Age. The Washington Post. pp. 12–13. Archived from the original on 29 April 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
- Holden, Stephen (30 January 1985). "The Pop Life; 'Diamond Life,' Sade's Debut Album". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Holden, Stephen (27 November 1985). "The Pop Life; Sade's 2d Album, A Refined Fusion". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Holden, Stephen (25 May 1988). "The Pop Life". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 25 May 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Holden, Stephen (12 December 1985). "Pop: Sade at Radio City". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 19 September 2015.
- Holden, Stephen (19 June 1988). "In an Exhibitionist World, Sade's Quiet Songs Shine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Holmes, Steven; Kohan, John; Schoenthal, Rhea (13 April 1986). "Much Adu about Sade". The Sydney Morning Herald. p. 107. Archived from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
- Italie, Hillel (15 October 1988). "Music Makers: The Smooth, Sexy Vocals of Sade". The Newburgh Beacon. Associated Press. p. 6B. Archived from the original on 29 April 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
- Jobey, Liz (25 October 1992). "Still Got the Look". The Independent. Archived from the original on 28 September 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- Lester, Paul (22 February 2010). "Why Does Sade Have Such a Poor Reputation in the UK?". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 12 June 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Lindvall, Helienne (18 May 2011). "Behind the Music: The Secrets of Sade's Success". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 1 December 2016. Retrieved 16 December 2016.
- Millner, Denene (22 September 1996). "Shedding Sade Backup Band Goes It Alone While Singer's Tied Up Being A Mom". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Saeed, Saeed (11 December 2011). "5 Minutes with Sade Adu". The National. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- Sandall, Robert (5 November 2000). "Beautiful Stranger – Interview". The Sunday Times. p. Style 6.
- Sandall, Robert (7 May 2012). "Sade Emerges from Her Own Country Retreat [Interview]". Soulhead. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
Websites
- Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). "Gold & Platinum – Sade". Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
- Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). "Top Selling Artists – Albums – Sade". Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
- Stosuy, Brandon. "VH1 100 Greatest Artists of All Time". Archived from the original on 23 June 2015. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
- VH-1 Music (13 February 2012). "The 100 Greatest Women in Music". Archived from the original on 7 June 2015. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sade Adu. |
Main
Articles
- Shapersofthe80s.com – Provides images and stories of Sade Adu's life while a men's clothing designer and part-time model.
- "2010, Comeback Shard Comfy as 'Auntie Sade'". Shapersofthe80s.com. WordPress.com. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
- "1981, First Blitz Invasion of the US". Shapersofthe80s.com. WordPress.com. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
- "1982, Strange Takes Fashion to the French". Shapersofthe80s.com. WordPress.com. Retrieved 15 September 2015.