San Marino national football team

Though the San Marino Football Federation formed in 1931, the federation did not establish a national team until 1986, when a team representing the Federation played Canada's Olympic team in an unofficial international. San Marino gained affiliation to governing bodies FIFA and UEFA in 1988,[4] allowing the team to participate in major championships. Prior to this, Sammarinese players had been considered Italian in international football contexts.[5]

San Marino's first match in a FIFA sanctioned competition was against Switzerland on 14 November 1990 in a qualifier for the 1992 European Championships. San Marino lost 4–0, and would go on to lose all eight of their tournament qualifiers. The team particularly struggled in away matches, losing every one by at least four goals. San Marino scored only one goal, which was a penalty in a 3–1 defeat at home by Romania,[6] and conceded 33 goals in total.[7]

For their first World Cup qualifying campaign, San Marino were drawn in a group with England, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland and Turkey. The opening match resulted in a 10–0 hammering at the hands of Norway. The return match was less one-sided, finishing 2–0 to the Norwegians. A 4–1 defeat in Turkey saw San Marino score their first World Cup goal, and a 0–0 draw against the same opposition on 10 March 1993 gave them their first ever point. In their final qualifier, against England, Davide Gualtieri scored the then-fastest goal in World Cup Qualifying history—after 8.3 seconds—though the team went on to lose 7–1.[8] San Marino finished the campaign with one point, and conceded 46 goals in 10 matches.[9]

The team's qualification campaign for Euro 1996 followed a similar pattern to that of the previous European championships, as they lost every game. A match away to Finland gave San Marino their first goal away from home in the European championships, but the team lost 4–1.[10] Their only other goal came in a 3–1 home defeat by the Faroe Islands; the two wins over San Marino were the only points gained by the Faroe Islands in the group. In the first match, a 3–0 scoreline in Toftir, is the Faroe Islands record competitive win.[11]

Even by Sammarinese standards, qualification for the 1998 World Cup was disappointing. Losing every game by three goals or more, San Marino failed to score a single goal.[12] This is the only World Cup qualifying tournament in which they have failed to score. Qualification for Euro 2000 again resulted in defeats in every game. The closest game was against Cyprus, a 1–0 defeat on 18 November 1998.[13]

In April 2001, San Marino gained their first ever away point, drawing 1–1 with Latvia in Riga.[14] The team ended the 2002 World Cup qualifying group with a new best of three goals, though one of these came in a 10–1 defeat by Belgium. In Euro 2004 qualifying San Marino lost all eight matches, failing to score. The closest result was a 1–0 home defeat by Latvia, with the winner scored in the last minute.[15]

In April 2004, San Marino gained their first win after more than 70 attempts, a 1–0 victory over Liechtenstein in a friendly on 28 April 2004 courtesy of a fifth-minute goal by Andy Selva. The match was Martin Andermatt's debut as Liechtenstein manager.[16] Results during qualification for the 2006 World Cup followed a similar vein to previous qualifying groups. Matches were generally one-sided defeats, with the exception of single goal defeats at home by Lithuania and Belgium.[17]

San Marino's opening Euro 2008 qualifying match resulted in a record 13–0 defeat at home by Germany on 6 September 2006.[18] They scored only twice and conceded fifty-seven goals in losing all twelve matches, although the home matches against Ireland, Cyprus and Wales were each lost by a single goal.[19]

In the qualification campaign for the 2010 World Cup, they lost all ten matches played and failed to qualify. They conceded 47 goals in those fixtures, including 10 in a defeat by Poland, which became Poland's highest scoring victory of all time,[20] and scored just once, in a 3–1 defeat by Slovakia.[21] The Qualifiers for UEFA Euro 2012 started in a similar way, the first nine matches all being defeats with an aggregate of 49 goals conceded and none scored, their best result being a one-goal loss to Finland at home, with the worst being a heavy 11–0 loss to the Netherlands, which became the Netherlands' highest scoring victory of all time and San Marino's worst-ever away defeat.[22] This was then followed up by two lighter defeats, a 5–0 home loss against Sweden, before completing the campaign with a 4–0 away loss to Moldova.

On 10 September 2013, Alessandro Della Valle scored San Marino's first competitive goal in five years. With the score 0–1 to Poland in the Serravalle stadium, he headed in a free-kick in the 22nd minute, beating A.F.C. Bournemouth goalkeeper Artur Boruc at his front post. Poland then regained the lead a minute later, eventually winning 5–1. It was the first international goal of any kind scored by San Marino since the national team lost 3–2 at home to Malta, the second time (after a 2–2 friendly draw against Liechtenstein away in 2003) the national team has scored more than once in any given international at senior level.

On 15 November 2014, San Marino drew 0–0 at home against Estonia.[23] It was the first time in ten years that the team had not lost a game, ending a 61–match losing streak,[23] and securing the country's first ever point in a European Championship qualifier.[23]

In October 2016, Mattia Stefanelli scored for San Marino in their 4-1 loss to Norway.[24]

On 16 November 2019, Filippo Berardi scored a goal in a 1–3 loss to Kazakhstan in a Euro 2020 qualifying match, which was the first goal for San Marino in two years (1–5 vs. Azerbaijan on 4 September 2017), and their first home goal in six years (1–5 vs. Poland on 10 September 2013).[25]

On 13 October 2020, San Marino recorded their 4th competitive draw and their first since 2014, after their Nations League match with Liechtenstein ended 0–0.[26] A month later they made history by holding Gibraltar to a goalless draw, surviving with 10 men after Davide Simoncini was sent off. This heralded several firsts for them: the first major tournament in which they had gained more than one point, the first time they had gained more than one point in a calendar year, and the first time they had gone unbeaten in two consecutive competitive games.

San Marino play home matches at the San Marino Stadium, a municipally owned stadium in Serravalle which also hosts the matches of club side San Marino Calcio.[27] It has a capacity of 7,000.[28] Crowds are low, and on occasion travelling supporters outnumber the Sammarinese support. For example, in the fixture against the Republic of Ireland in February 2007, 2,500 of the 3,294 crowd were Irish supporters.[29][30]

San Marino have played three "home" matches outside their borders. For World Cup qualifiers against England and the Netherlands in 1993 the Stadio Renato Dall'Ara in Bologna was used, and for UEFA Nations League match against Liechetenstein in 2020 at the Stadio Romeo Neri in Rimini.

San Marino once had the smallest population of any UEFA country,[28] until the May 2013 election of Gibraltar.[31] The republic has never won a competitive fixture. A 2004 1–0 friendly win against Liechtenstein remains their sole victory to date.

The national side is mainly composed of amateur players. Only a small number of players are professionals, with many holding second jobs outside of the sport. Their 13–0 defeat at home by Germany is a European Championship record,[18] and they have conceded ten goals on four other separate occasions.

In the FIFA World Rankings, San Marino traditionally have the lowest rank of any UEFA country. Since the creation of FIFA rankings in 1992, San Marino's average position has been 176th.[32]

In 2001, Latvia manager Gary Johnson resigned after failing to beat San Marino in a World Cup qualifier.[33] The Republic of Ireland's 2–1 win in February 2007 (due to a last-second goal) resulted in scathing press criticism.[34]

San Marino set a European record when they went over 20 games without scoring between October 2008 and August 2012.[35] On 8 September 2015, San Marino scored its first away goal in 14 years when Matteo Vitaioli scored against Lithuania in Euro 2016 qualification.[36][37]

Official matches

As of 14 November 2020

Opponent	P	W	D	L	GF	GA	GD	Win %
Albania	2	0	0	2	0	6	−6	000.00
Andorra	1	0	0	1	0	2	−2	000.00
Austria	2	0	0	2	1	11	−10	000.00
Azerbaijan	2	0	0	2	1	6	−5	000.00
Belarus	2	0	0	2	0	7	−7	000.00
Belgium	8	0	0	8	3	46	−43	000.00
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2	0	0	2	1	6	−5	000.00
Bulgaria	2	0	0	2	0	7	−7	000.00
Croatia	3	0	0	3	0	18	−18	000.00
Cyprus	6	0	0	6	0	18	−18	000.00
Czech Republic	6	0	0	6	0	31	−31	000.00
England	6	0	0	6	1	37	−36	000.00
Estonia	3	0	1	2	0	3	−3	000.00
Faroe Islands	2	0	0	2	1	7	−6	000.00
Finland	4	0	0	4	1	18	−17	000.00
Germany	4	0	0	4	0	34	−34	000.00
Gibraltar	2	0	1	1	0	1	−1	000.00
Greece	2	0	0	2	0	6	−6	000.00
Hungary	4	0	0	4	0	19	−19	000.00
Israel	2	0	0	2	0	13	−13	000.00
Italy	3	0	0	3	0	16	−16	000.00
Kazakhstan	2	0	0	2	1	7	−6	000.00
Latvia	5	0	1	4	1	9	−8	000.00
Liechtenstein	6	1	2	3	3	6	−3	016.67
Lithuania	4	0	0	4	1	9	−8	000.00
Luxembourg	2	0	0	2	0	6	−6	000.00
Malta	1	0	0	1	2	3	−1	000.00
Moldova	8	0	0	8	0	17	−17	000.00
Montenegro	2	0	0	2	0	9	−9	000.00
Netherlands	6	0	0	6	0	39	−39	000.00
Northern Ireland	4	0	0	4	0	14	−14	000.00
Norway	4	0	0	4	1	24	−23	000.00
Poland	8	0	0	8	1	33	−32	000.00
Republic of Ireland	2	0	0	2	1	7	−6	000.00
Romania	3	0	0	3	1	10	−9	000.00
Russia	4	0	0	4	0	25	−25	000.00
Scotland	8	0	0	8	0	27	−27	000.00
Serbia and Montenegro	2	0	0	2	0	8	−8	000.00
Slovakia	4	0	0	4	1	22	−21	000.00
Slovenia	5	0	0	5	0	20	−20	000.00
Spain	4	0	0	4	0	26	−26	000.00
Sweden	4	0	0	4	0	22	−22	000.00
Switzerland	4	0	0	4	0	22	−22	000.00
Turkey	4	0	1	3	1	16	−15	000.00
Ukraine	2	0	0	2	0	17	−17	000.00
Wales	4	0	0	4	1	16	−15	000.00
Total	174	1	6	167	24	730	−706	000.57

Unofficial matches

As of 15 October 2013

Opponent	P	W	D	L	GF	GA	GD	Win %
Lebanon	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0%
Syria	1	0	0	1	0	3	−3	0%
Turkey	1	0	0	1	0	4	−4	0%
Vatican City[38]	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0%
Total	4	0	2	2	0	7	−7	0%

• Updated to include the 2020-21 UEFA Nations League match against  Gibraltar (0–0) on 14 November 2020.[39]

Name	Start	End	App.	W	D	L
Giulio Casali	28 March 1986	20 September 1987	6	0	2	4
Giorgio Leoni	14 November 1990	15 November 1995	29	0	1	28
Massimo Bonini	2 June 1996	10 September 1997	8	0	0	8
Giampaolo Mazza	10 October 1998	15 October 2013	85	1	2	82
Pierangelo Manzaroli	8 June 2014	8 October 2017	28	0	1	27
Franco Varrella	8 September 2018	present	22	0	2	20

In January 2006, the Sammarinese Football Association named Massimo Bonini as their greatest ever player.[5] Three-times Italian Serie A champion, he is the only Sammarinese player to have won an official international competition including the European Champions' Cup and the Intercontinental Cup. Bonini represented Italy at under-21 level in the early 1980s, and he played for Juventus from 1981 to 1988, but was prevented from gaining full honours due to a rule change.[5] By the time San Marino became a full UEFA member, Bonini was in his thirties, but gained 19 caps between 1990 and 1995.[43]

After retiring from playing, Bonini became San Marino's manager,[5] succeeding Giorgio Leoni. He held the position until 1998, when he was replaced by Giampaolo Mazza. As of 2012, Mazza is the longest-serving manager of any European national team. However, he gave up his position after their 2014 FIFA World Cup Qualification campaign, giving way to former U-21 boss Pierangelo Manzaroli.[44][45]

The appearance record for San Marino is held by Andy Selva, who has 74 caps. He is also the record goalscorer with eight goals.[46]

San Marino's player Davide Gualtieri scored the second fastest goal ever in a FIFA match against England. In the match, which took place in Bologna, Italy, San Marino had the kick-off and the ball was quickly played through the inside-right channel. England defender Stuart Pearce attempted a back-pass to goalkeeper David Seaman. Pearce's pass was under-hit and Gualtieri ran on to touch the ball past Seaman. The goal was timed at 8.3 seconds, which remains the fastest World Cup goal scored in either qualifying or the finals. England took 20 minutes to equalise and eventually finished by winning the match 7–1.

Most appearances

The Sammarinese most capped player and top goal scorer Andy Selva

As of 15 November 2020

#	Name	Career	Caps	Goals
1	Andy Selva	1998–2016	74	8
2	Damiano Vannucci	1996–2012	68	0
3	Alessandro Della Valle	2002–2017	66	1
4	Davide Simoncini	2006–present	66	0
5	Matteo Vitaioli	2007–present	62	1
6	Aldo Junior Simoncini	2006–present	62	0
7	Simone Bacciocchi	1998–2013	60	0
8	Fabio Vitaioli	2005–present	55	0
9	Mirko Palazzi	2005–	53	1
10	Mirco Gennari	1990–2003	48	0

All goalscorers

As of 15 November 2020

#	Name	Career	Goals (caps)	Goals per cap	Opponents and dates
1	Andy Selva	1998–2016	8 (74)	0.108	Austria, 14 October 1998  Belgium, 28 February 2001, 6 June 2001 and 30 March 2005  Liechtenstein, 28 April 2004  Bosnia and Herzegovina, 4 June 2005  Wales, 17 October 2007  Slovakia, 11 October 2008
2	Manuel Marani	2003–2012	2 (32)	0.063	Republic of Ireland, 7 February 2007  Malta, 14 August 2012
3	Alessandro Della Valle	2002–2017	1 (66)	0.015	Poland, 10 September 2013
	Matteo Vitaioli	2007–present	1 (62)	0.016	Lithuania, 8 September 2015
	Mirko Palazzi	2005–present	1 (53)	0.019	Azerbaijan, 4 September 2017
	Nicola Albani	2001–2011	1 (40)	0.025	Latvia, 25 April 2001
	Danilo Rinaldi	2008–present	1 (40)	0.025	Malta, 14 August 2012
	Nicola Bacciocchi	1991–2000	1 (33)	0.03	Turkey, 9 September 1992
	Bryan Gasperoni	1994–2005	1 (28)	0.036	Liechtenstein, 20 August 2003
	Mauro Valentini	1991–1999	1 (23)	0.043	Faroe Islands, 11 October 1995
	Pier Domenico Della Valle	1991–2000	1 (21)	0.048	Finland, 14 December 1994
	Valdes Pasolini	1990–1996	1 (18)	0.056	Romania, 27 March 1991
	Filippo Berardi	2016–present	1 (18)	0.056	Kazakhstan, 16 November 2019
	Nicola Ciacci	2003–2011	1 (16)	0.063	Liechtenstein, 20 August 2003
	Mattia Stefanelli	2014–present	1 (15)	0.067	Norway, 11 October 2016
	Davide Gualtieri	1993–1999	1 (9)	0.111	England, 17 November 1993

• Football in San Marino
• San Marino national under-21 football team
• Federazione Sammarinese Giuoco Calcio

Wikimedia Commons has media related to San Marino national association football team.

• RSSSF Archive of international results 1986–present (list of results)
• RSSSF Archive of international Goals and Caps
• Archive of friendlies 1992–present at the Wayback Machine (archived 18 June 2004) (in Italian)
• National Governing Body
• Reports of all official matches