San Pedro via Gardena Line

San Pedro via Gardena (also known as San Pedro via Torrance) was an interurban line of the Pacific Electric Railway. This was the railway's original route to San Pedro. The line was essential in the establishment of light industry in Torrance. The route closely paralleled the present-day Harbor Transitway.

San Pedro via Gardena
The Pacific Electric Railroad Bridge in Torrance as seen in 2013
Overview
OwnerSouthern Pacific Railroad
LocaleLos Angeles, and the South Bay
TerminiDowntown Los Angeles
San Pedro, California
Stations37
Service
TypeLight rail
System Pacific Electric
Operator(s) Pacific Electric
Rolling stockPE 1200 Class (last used)
Daily ridership101,461 (last count)
History
OpenedJanuary 1903 (1903-01)
ClosedJanuary 15, 1940 (1940-01-15)
Technical
Track gauge4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Old gauge3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm)
ElectrificationOverhead lines
Route map

Pacific Electric Building
to Northern Division
 J   R   S 
 J   S 
to
Sierra Vista–Watts &
South Pasadena Local
Amoco
Vernon Avenue
 V 
Slauson Junction
Fleming
Florencito Park
Florence
Nadeau
Graham
Latin
Watts
multiple
lines
Centralia
South Park Avenue
Main Street
South Los Angeles
(Forest)
 7 
Athens
Delphi
143rd Street
Delta
West Athens
Amestoy
Euclid Avenue
Rosecrans
Blackburn
Strawberry Park
Gardena
Hermosillo
Oliver
Southmoyd
McKinley
La Jota
(Humphreys)
Funston
Dolanco
Torrance
Plaza del Amo
Ocean Avenue
Cuerna
Joughins
Weston Street
Harbor City
Bixby
(Hilldale)
McDonald
Wilmington Road
San Pedro

History

Built by the Los Angeles Interurban Railway starting in 1901, the first trains traveled to San Pedro in January 1903.

Pacific Electric assumed control of the railroad in 1911; they operated a service requiring a transfer between the standard and narrow gauge systems at Delta Junction.[1] The route was converted to standard gauge (with some cutoffs made), and began operations on March 19, 1912.[2]

Cars initially ran between Delta and San Pedro, but through service to Los Angeles via the Watts Line was established by 1921. This supplanted the need for the Torrance via Athens service, which was discontinued.[1]

Commencement of the San Pedro via Dominguez Line had steadily eroded ridership on the line. Through service north of Hermosillo was discontinued February 26, 1939 and service to San Pedro was heavily curtailed. The line south of Torrance was reduced to a single round trip to Harbor City in 1939, and passenger service was fully discontinued the following January.[1] Freight operations on the line continued until 1965.

List of major stations

Station Major Connections Date Opened Date Closed City
San Pedro via Gardena
Pacific Electric Building Alhambra–San Gabriel, Annandale, Balboa, Fullerton, Hawthorne–El Segundo, La Habra–Yorba Linda, Long Beach, Monrovia–Glendora, Mount Lowe, Pasadena Short Line, Pasadena via Oak Knoll, Pomona, Redlands, Redondo Beach via Gardena, Riverside–Rialto, San Pedro via Dominguez, Santa Ana, Santa Monica Air Line, Sierra Madre, Soldiers' Home, South Pasadena Local, Upland–San Bernardino, Whittier
Los Angeles Railway B, H, J, R, 7, and 8
1905 1961 Los Angeles
Amoco Balboa, Fullerton, Hawthorne–El Segundo, La Habra–Yorba Linda, Long Beach, Redondo Beach via Gardena, San Pedro via Dominguez, Santa Ana, Santa Monica Air Line, Soldiers' Home, Whittier 1902 1961
Slauson Junction Balboa, Fullerton, Hawthorne–El Segundo, La Habra–Yorba Linda, Long Beach, Redondo Beach via Gardena, San Pedro via Dominguez, Santa Ana, Whittier 1902 1961
Watts Balboa, Hawthorne–El Segundo, Long Beach, Redondo Beach via Gardena, San Pedro via Dominguez, Santa Ana 1902 1961
Forest Hawthorne–El Segundo, Redondo Beach via Gardena
Los Angeles Railway 7
1903 1940
Delta Hawthorne–El Segundo 1903 1940
Gardena Redondo Beach via Gardena 1903 1940 Gardena
Dolanco 1903 1940 Carson
Torrance 1903 1940 Torrance
San Pedro La Rambla, Long Beach–San Pedro, Point Fermin, San Pedro via Dominguez 1902 1961 San Pedro

References

  1. Veysey, Laurence R. (June 1958). A History Of The Rail Passenger Service Operated By The Pacific Electric Railway Company Since 1911 And By Its Successors Since 1953 (PDF). LACMTA (Report). Los Angeles: Interurbans. pp. 73, 74. ASIN B0007F8D84. Retrieved 20 January 2021.
  2. "San Pedro via Torrance Line". Electric Railway Historical Society of Southern California. Retrieved 20 January 2021.


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