Sevenoaks District

Sevenoaks is a local government district[1] in west Kent, England. Its council is based in the town of Sevenoaks.

Sevenoaks
Sevenoaks shown within Kent
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Constituent countryEngland
RegionSouth East England
Non-metropolitan countyKent
StatusNon-metropolitan district
Admin HQSevenoaks
Incorporated1 April 1974
Government
  TypeNon-metropolitan district council
  BodySevenoaks District Council
  LeadershipLeader & Cabinet (Conservative)
  MPsLaura Trott
Gareth Johnson
Tom Tugendhat
Area
  Total142.99 sq mi (370.34 km2)
Area rank107th (of 317)
Population
 (mid-2019 est.)
  Total120,750
  Rank193rd (of 317)
  Density840/sq mi (330/km2)
  Ethnicity
95.2% White
1.5% S.Asians
1.2% Black
1.2% Mixed Race
Time zoneUTC0 (GMT)
  Summer (DST)UTC+1 (BST)
ONS code29UK (ONS)
E07000111 (GSS)
OS grid referenceTQ525555
Websitewww.sevenoaks.gov.uk

The district was formed on 1 April 1974 by the merger of Sevenoaks Urban District, Sevenoaks Rural District and part of Dartford Rural District.

Geography

The area is approximately evenly divided between buildings and infrastructure on the one hand and woodland or agricultural fields on the other. It contains the upper valley of the River Darenth and some headwaters of the River Eden.

The vast majority of the district is covered by the Metropolitan Green Belt.

In terms of districts, it borders Dartford to the north, Gravesham to the northeast, Tonbridge and Malling to the east, briefly Tunbridge Wells to the southeast. It also borders two which, equal to it, do not have borough status, the Wealden district of East Sussex to the south and the Tandridge district of Surrey to the southwest. It borders the London Boroughs of Bromley and Bexley to the northwest.

In the 2011 Census, the district had a population of 114,893.[2]

Council

The third tier of government within the district consists of the following town and parish councils:

Housing and architecture

Hever Castle is in Sevenoaks district

The layout of the district is dual-centred:

In all areas low-rise dominates: the incidence of flats exceeding two storeys is rare.

The number of listed buildings in the district exceeds 150. This includes 16 churches listed in the highest grading in the national listing system (Grade I). Castles and English country houses of the wealthiest in society from the 16th to 18th centuries form part of this district.

Examples at Grade I include Knole House, Chartwell, Penshurst Place and Chevening House, most of which have their own produce-selling farms. Older with original stone walls are Hever Castle with its 16 acres (6.5 ha)-wooded island in a listed parkland. A folly exists at Lullingstone Castle which is a reconstruction of its gatehouse and separate modern house.[3]

See also

References

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