Shaft (franchise)

The Shaft franchise is composed of action-crime films and a television series, centered on a family of African-American police detectives all sharing the name John Shaft, who over the course of the films have altercations with a variety of crime. The first three films are characterized by their blaxploitation characteristics, while the fourth installment is a crime thriller. The fifth entry, however, is a satirical buddy-cop comedy.[1]

Shaft
Official franchise logo
Based onCharacters created by Ernest Tidyman
StarringRichard Roundtree
Samuel L. Jackson
Jessie Usher
Distributed byMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer (1-3)
Paramount Pictures (4)
Warner Bros. Pictures (5)
Netflix (5)
Turner Entertainment Co. (all films)
Release date
1971-present
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Box officeTotal (4 films): $131,751,966

Films

Title U.S. release date Director(s) Story by Screenwriter(s) Producer(s)
Shaft July 2, 1971 Gordon Parks Ernest Tidyman and John D. F. Black Joel Freeman
Shaft's Big Score! June 8, 1972 Ernest Tidyman Ernest Tidyman and Roger Lewis
Shaft in Africa June 14, 1973 John Guillermin Stirling Silliphant Roger Lewis
Shaft June 16, 2000 John Singleton John Singleton and Shane Salerno John Singleton, Shane Salerno and Richard Price John Singleton and Scott Rudin
Shaft June 14, 2019 Tim Story Kenya Barris and Alex Barnow Kenya Barris and John Davis

Shaft (1971)

John Shaft is a classy and suave African-American detective. Successfully, he fights local crime, in the leader of the black crime mob named Bumpy and his gang, and black nationals. The conflicting characters have to put aside their differences when they must defeat the white mafia, who kidnapped Bumpy's daughter in attempts to blackmail him.

Shaft's Big Score! (1972)

When John Shaft finds out that a dead friend ran an illegal money laundering scheme out of the former's legitimate business and left $200,000 unaccounted for, he discovers the reason why he had suddenly found himself in the middle of a war between rival gangs. The thugs begin a war of taking over the territory that belonged to the deceased, as well as to get their hands on the missing two hundred grand. Shaft has all he can handle trying to track down the money and, at the same time, keep his friend's sister from the clutches of these dangerous groups.

Shaft in Africa (1973)

John Shaft is persuaded to take on the faux identity of a native-speaking worker in Africa by threats of violence, the enticings of money, and the lure of a potential love interest in his tutor. While undercover he must help in completing a coup on a business that is smuggling immigrants into Europe, and then exploiting them. The villains, unfortunately for him, know he is coming.

Shaft (2000)

New York City Police Detective John Shaft II, nephew of the 1970s cop,[lower-alpha 1] is the lead detective on a sensitive case when a young African-American is viciously beaten to death. After learning there was an eye-witness and upon further investigation, the man's friends lead Shaft on the trail of a man who was known to have racial prejudice, prior to the attack. The titular character confronts him and learns that he's Walter Wade Jr., the son of a wealthy real estate tycoon. He finds evidence that the perpetrator was at the location of the crime. The suspect is released on bail because of 'excessive force' from Shaft during his arrest, and flees the country. Two years later, Wade returns to the U.S. where Shaft arrests him for evading law enforcement. After the judge grants him bail, Shaft questions the magistrate's motives and intentions. He resigns from the police force and sets out to lock Wade away permanently. At the same time Wade fears that Shaft may find the witness before he does and hires a drug lord to find and kill her.

Shaft (2019)

John Shaft III, also known as JJ, is a cyber security expert for the FBI who seeks out a different kind of expertise from his absentee father John Shaft II (and ultimately, grandfather John Shaft I) after his best friend’s untimely death.

In discussing the film, director Tim Story stated, "...We’re going to definitely make sure the stakes in the world are real, and then you’ve got these characters who are dealing with kind of a father/son situation, we’re going to see them put a family back together."[2]

Television

Shaft (1973–1974)

Following the box office failures of Shaft in Africa, the studio moved the franchise to the small screen in 1973. The first season of series, a collection of TV movies, was released on CBS network television. The show attempted to build crossovers with another crime-drama, Hawkins, but never garnered much success. Each week a new episode was aired, which presents a different case and a different crime for the titular character to solve. After the first season, the series was cancelled, due to poor viewing ratings. Richard Roundtree, who reprised his role from the films, has since expressed his distaste for the TV show.[3]

Cast and crew

Cast

The film series contains three main stars, with various key characters appearing in each individual movie. The following chart organizes the films' stars, arranged by film.

Character Films Television series
Shaft Shaft's Big Score! Shaft in Africa Shaft Shaft Shaft
1971 1972 1973 2000 2019 1973 – 1974
John Shaft Richard Roundtree
Bumpy Jonas Moses Gunn
Ben Buford Christopher St. John
Willy Drew Bundini Brown
Gus Mascola Joseph Mascolo
Emir Ramila Cy Grant
A.V. Ramila Avelio Falana
Col. Gondor Marne Maitland
Lt. Al Rossi Eddie Barth
John Shaft II Samuel L. Jackson
Peoples Hernandez Jeffrey Wright
Carmen Vasquez Vanessa Williams
Rasaan Trevor "Busta Rhymes"
Smith, Jr.
Diane Palmieri Toni Collette
Walter Wade, Jr. Christian Bale
John "JJ" Shaft III Jessie T. Usher
Sasha Arias Alexandra Shipp
Maya Babanikos Regina Hall

Crew

Title Composer(s) Cinematographer(s) Editor(s) Production
companies
Distributing
company
Running
time
MPAA
rating
Shaft (1971) Isaac Hayes
Johnny Allen
Urs Furrer Hugh A. Robertson Shaft Productions
Metro-Goldwyn-Meyer
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 100 minutes R
Shaft's Big Score! Gordon Parks Harry Howard 104 minutes
Shaft in Africa Johnny Pate Marcel Grignon Max Benedict Metro-Goldwyn-Meyer
Shaft Productions, Ltd.
112 minutes
Shaft (TV series) Michael Hugo
Keith C. Smith
Peter Kirby
George Folsey, Jr.
MGM Television CBS Network 73 minutes N/A
Shaft (2000) David Arnold Donald E. Thorin John Bloom
Antonia Van Drimmelen
Shaft Productions
Paramount Pictures
New Deal Productions
Scott Rudin Productions
Munich Film Partners & Company
Paramount Pictures 99 minutes R
Shaft (2019) Christopher Lennertz Larry Blanford Conrad Buff IV New Line Cinema
Khalab Ink Society
Davis Entertainment
Netflix Original Films
Warner Bros. Pictures
Warner Bros. Digital Networks
Warner Bros. Pictures
(USA)
Netflix
(International)
111 minutes R

Reception

Box office performance

Film Release date Box office gross Box office ranking Budget Ref.
North America Other territories Worldwide All time
North America
All time
worldwide
Shaft (1971) July 2, 1971 $12,121,618 N/A $12,121,618 #4,476 #5,704 $500,000 [4]
Shaft's Big Score! June 8, 1972 $10,000,000 N/A $10,000,000 #4,875 #6,204 $1,978,000 [5]
Shaft in Africa June 14, 1973 $1,455,635 $1,079,615 $2,440,240[lower-alpha 2] N/A N/A $2,142,000 [7][6]
Shaft (2000) June 16, 2000 $70,327,868 $36,862,240 $107,190,108 #1,086 #1,377 $53,012,938 [8]
Shaft (2019) June 14, 2019 $21,360,215 N/A $21,360,215 TBA TBA $30,000,000 [9]

Critical and public response

Film Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic CinemaScore
Shaft (1971) 88% (40 reviews)[10] 66 (10 reviews)[11] N/A
Shaft's Big Score! 68% (11 reviews)[12] N/A N/A
Shaft in Africa 56% (9 reviews)[13] N/A N/A
Shaft (2000) 67% (115 reviews)[14] 50 (33 reviews)[15] A-[16]
Shaft (2019) 31% (99 reviews)[17] 40 (30 reviews)[18] A[16]

Other media

Unofficial prequel

According to writer/director, Quentin Tarantino, the characters in Django Unchained are ancestors of John Shaft. Broomhilda "Hildi" von Schaft, and Django Freeman as her husband, are the progenitors to the Shaft family line. Tarantino stated that while the film isn't an official prequel to the series, his intention was that the characters have familial ties.[19]

Notes

  1. The 2019 sequel retcons him into being Shaft II's biological father, the film mentioning that Shaft I had spent years pretending to be his uncle.
  2. Because there are no box office numbers available for Shaft in Africa, these figures are calculated off of home video rental sales.[6]

References

  1. Hall, Jacob (August 18, 2017). "Jessie T. Usher is the 'Son of Shaft,' Samuel L. Jackson and Richard Roundtree Also Returning". /Film. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  2. Romano, Nick (February 2, 2018). "Shaft actors past and present assemble in photo from set of reboot". Entertainment Weekly. Meredith Corporation. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  3. Mooney, Joshua (August 15, 1997). "Scowling `Shaft' In His Past, Roundtree's Even Taking On Comedy". Philly.com. Philadelphia Media Network. Archived from the original on September 22, 2015. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  4. "Shaft (1971) - Financial Information". The Numbers. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  5. "Shaft's Big Score (1972) - Financial Information". The Numbers. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  6. Shaft in Africa (1973), The World of Shaft: A Guide to the Books, Films and TV Series, Steve Aldous, 2018
  7. "Big Rental Films of 1973", Variety, January 9, 1974, p. 60.
  8. "Shaft (2000) - Financial Information". The Numbers. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  9. "Shaft (2019) - Financial Information". The Numbers. Production Budget: $30,000,000
  10. "Shaft (1971)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
  11. "Shaft (1971) Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
  12. "Shaft's Big Score! (1972)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  13. "Shaft in Africa (1973)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  14. "Shaft (2000)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
  15. "Shaft Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
  16. "Cinemascore". CinemaScore. Archived from the original on 2018-12-20.
  17. "Shaft (2019)". Rotten Tomatoes.
  18. "Shaft (2019)". Metacritic.
  19. The Deadline Team (July 14, 2012). "'Django Unchained' A 'Shaft' Prequel? So Says Quentin Tarantino: Comic-Con". Deadline Hollywood. Penske Media Corporation. Retrieved May 15, 2018.
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