Sherwood (UK Parliament constituency)

Sherwood is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Mark Spencer, a Conservative.[n 2] The constituency takes its name from the Sherwood Forest which is in the area.

Not to be confused with Electoral district of Sherwood.
Sherwood
County constituency
for the House of Commons
Boundary of Sherwood in Nottinghamshire
Location of Nottinghamshire within England
CountyNottinghamshire
Electorate72,111 (December 2010)[1]
Major settlementsHucknall
Current constituency
Created1983
Member of ParliamentMark Spencer (Conservative)
Number of membersOne
Created fromNewark, Carlton, Ashfield

Boundaries

1983–1997: The District of Newark wards of Bilsthorpe, Blidworth, Boughton, Clipstone, Dover Beck, Edwinstowe, Farnsfield, Fishpool, Lowdham, Ollerton North, Ollerton South, Rainworth, and Rufford, the District of Ashfield wards of Hucknall Central, Hucknall East, Hucknall North, and Hucknall West, and the Borough of Gedling wards of Bestwood St Albans (Bestwood Village only), Calverton, Lambley, Newstead, and Woodborough.

1997–2010: The District of Newark and Sherwood wards of Bilsthorpe, Blidworth, Boughton, Clipstone, Dover Beck, Edwinstowe, Farnsfield, Lowdham, Ollerton North, Ollerton South, Rainworth, and Rufford, the District of Ashfield wards of Hucknall Central, Hucknall East, Hucknall North, and Hucknall West, and the Borough of Gedling wards of Bestwood Park, Calverton, Lambley, Newstead, Ravenshead, and Woodborough.

2010–present: The District of Newark and Sherwood wards of Bilsthorpe, Blidworth, Boughton, Clipstone, Edwinstowe, Farnsfield, Ollerton, and Rainworth, the District of Ashfield wards of Hucknall Central, Hucknall East, Hucknall North, and Hucknall West, and the Borough of Gedling wards of Bestwood Village, Calverton, Lambley, Newstead, Ravenshead, and Woodborough.

The constituency is in central Nottinghamshire, covering parts of three local government authorities: the Ashfield district, parts of the Gedling borough, and the western part of the Newark and Sherwood district, the largest geographical area of the seat.

Constituency profile

The seat name refers to the Sherwood Forest, world famous for its association with the legend of Robin Hood. The seat is an area of contrasts such as Ravenshead, home to some of Nottinghamshire's most affluent residents, numerous smaller rural villages, one mining village and many ex-mining villages, and the town of Hucknall, the largest in the constituency, now a commuter town but remains involved with mining. Thoresby, Edwinstowe once contained a large operational coal mine underground. It does not contain the Nottingham City ward of Sherwood, which is further south, within the Nottingham East constituency.

In statistics

The constituency consists of Census Output Areas of three local government districts with similar characteristics: a working population whose income is close to the national average and lower than average reliance upon social housing.[2] At the end of 2012, the unemployment rate in the constituency stood as 3.5% of the population claiming jobseekers allowance, compared to an identical regional average which was below the national average.[3] Taking Newark and Sherwood that contributes to the seat: a slightly below average 18.6% of its population are without a car, a medium 25.1% of the population are without qualifications and a high 24.2% have level 4 qualifications or above (2011). In terms of tenure 70.2% of homes are owned outright or on a mortgage by occupants as at the 2011 census across that district.[4]

History

On the constituency's creation in 1983, Andy Stewart gained the seat for the Conservatives in their landslide victory that year with a small majority of 658. The Nottinghamshire miners drifted further from Labour during the 1984 strike and Stewart was re-elected with an increased majority in 1987. However, in 1992 the seat was gained for Labour by Paddy Tipping, who held it until he retired in 2010, when the seat was regained for the Conservatives by Mark Spencer, by a majority of 214. In 2015, Spencer's lead over the second placed candidate increased to 4,647 votes. This further increased in 2017 and another big swing to the Conservatives in 2019 saw Spencer's majority increase to 16,186, the first time a Conservative had a five-figure majority in the seat.[5]

Members of Parliament
ElectionMember[6] Party
1983Andy StewartConservative
1992Paddy TippingLabour
2010Mark SpencerConservative

Elections
Election results for Sherwood

Elections in the 2010s
General election 2019: Sherwood[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Mark Spencer 32,049 60.8 9.3
Labour Jerry Hague 15,863 30.1 11.7
Liberal Democrats Tim Ball 2,863 5.5 3.4
Green Esther Cropper 1,214 2.3 1.1
Independent Simon Rood 700 1.3 N/A
Majority 16,186 30.7 21.0
Turnout 52,689 67.6 2.6
Conservative hold Swing 10.5
General election 2017: Sherwood
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Mark Spencer 27,492 51.5 6.5
Labour Mike Pringle 22,294 41.8 5.9
UKIP Stuart Bestwick 1,801 3.4 11.2
Liberal Democrats Becky Thomas[8] 1,113 2.1 0.1
Green Morris Findley 664 1.2 0.9
Majority 5,198 9.7 0.5
Turnout 53,462 70.2 1.1
Conservative hold Swing 0.3
General election 2015: Sherwood[9][10]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Mark Spencer 22,833 45.0 +5.8
Labour Léonie Mathers 18,186 35.9 −2.9
UKIP Sally Chadd[11] 7,399 14.6 +11.6
Green Lydia Davies-Bright[12] 1,108 2.2 +2.2
Liberal Democrats Dan Mosley[13] 1,094 2.2 −12.7
Class War Dave Perkins 78 0.2 0.2
Majority 4,647 9.1 +8.7
Turnout 50,698 69.1 +0.2
Conservative hold Swing +4.4
General election 2010: Sherwood[14][15]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Mark Spencer 19,211 39.2 +5.8
Labour Emilie Oldknow 18,997 38.8 −10.6
Liberal Democrats Kevin Moore 7,283 14.9 +1.4
BNP James North 1,754 3.6 N/A
UKIP Margot Parker 1,490 3.0 −0.7
NOTA (None of the Above) Russ Swan [16] 219 0.4 N/A
Majority 214 0.4 N/A
Turnout 48,954 68.9 +7.1
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +8.2

Elections in the 2000s
General election 2005: Sherwood[17]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Paddy Tipping 22,824 48.4 −5.8
Conservative Bruce Laughton 16,172 34.3 +0.5
Liberal Democrats Peter Harris 6,384 13.5 +1.6
UKIP Moritz Dawkins 1,737 3.7 N/A
Majority 6,652 14.1 -6.3
Turnout 47,117 62.8 +2.1
Labour hold Swing −3.1
General election 2001: Sherwood[18]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Paddy Tipping 24,900 54.2 −4.3
Conservative Brandon Lewis 15,527 33.8 +5.1
Liberal Democrats Peter Harris 5,473 11.9 +3.3
Majority 9,373 20.4 -9.3
Turnout 45,900 60.7 −14.8
Labour hold Swing

Elections in the 1990s
General election 1997: Sherwood[19]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Paddy Tipping 33,071 58.5 +11.0
Conservative Roland Spencer 16,259 28.8 −14.1
Liberal Democrats Bruce Moult 4,889 8.6 −1.0
Referendum Lee Slack 1,882 3.3 N/A
BNP Paul Ballard 432 0.8 N/A
Majority 16,812 29.7 +25.1
Turnout 56,533 75.6 −9.9
Labour hold Swing
General election 1992: Sherwood[20][21]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Paddy Tipping 29,788 47.5 +9.3
Conservative Andy Stewart 26,878 42.9 −3.0
Liberal Democrats JW Howard 6,039 9.6 −6.3
Majority 2,910 4.6 N/A
Turnout 62,705 85.5 +4.1
Labour gain from Conservative Swing +6.2

Elections in the 1980s
General election 1987: Sherwood[22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Andy Stewart 26,816 45.9
Labour William Bach 22,321 38.2
SDP Stuart Thompstone 9,343 15.98
Majority 4,495 7.69
Turnout 58,480 81.93
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1983: Sherwood[23]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Andy Stewart 21,595 41.0 N/A
Labour William Bach 20,937 39.7 N/A
SDP Margaret E. Cooper 10,172 19.3 N/A
Majority 658 1.3 N/A
Turnout 52,704 76.28 N/A
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

Notes and references
Notes
  1. A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
References
  1. "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  2. "Local statistics - Office for National Statistics". www.ons.gov.uk.
  3. Unemployment claimants by constituency The Guardian
  4. "2011 census interactive maps". Archived from the original on January 29, 2016.
  5. The Times Guide to the House of Commons 2019. Glasgow: Times Books. 2020. p. 328. ISBN 978-0-00-839258-1.
  6. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 3)
  7. "Sherwood Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  8. http://www.libdems.org.uk/becky_thomas
  9. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  10. "Sherwood parliamentary constituency - Election 2017" – via www.bbc.co.uk.
  11. "SOPN%20and%20Notice%20of%20Poll_Sherwood_070515.pdf" (PDF). Retrieved 11 April 2015.
  12. "Prospective General Election Candidates | Green Party". Green Party Members' Website.
  13. "Dan Mosley". East Midlands Lib Dems. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  14. "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  15. "BBC News | Election 2010 | Constituency | Sherwood". news.bbc.co.uk.
  16. http://noneoftheaboveparty.wordpress.com/2010/04/11/introducing-the-candidates-russ-swan/%5B%5D
  17. "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  18. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  19. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  20. "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  21. "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved 2010-12-06.
  22. "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  23. "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.

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