St. Mark's School of Texas

St. Mark's traces its origins to the Terrill School for Boys, which was founded by Menter B. Terrill in 1906. The six original teachers included Terrill, who had been valedictorian at Yale, as well as his wife, Ada (one of the first female graduate students at Yale), and his father, James, a former college president. Terrill's school was explicitly intended to rival east coast prep schools. Terrill quickly recruited the sons of some of Dallas's most affluent citizens and also boarding students from throughout the southwest. By 1915, Terrill School sent 14 of its 33 graduates to Ivy League colleges.[2]

As headmaster, Terrill encouraged Miss Ela Hockaday to open a girls' school in Dallas in 1913. Schools descended from Terrill have had some affiliation with the Hockaday School for over a century, with shared social events, artistic performances, and some classes.

After Terrill retired in 1916, the school became increasingly seen as a sports school, liberally recruiting "semi-pro athletes" who allowed the school to compete against much larger high schools as well as teams of college freshmen from Rice, SMU, and TCU.[3][4] Terrill's sports teams were very successful during the era, often going undefeated and winning state high school championships in both football and ice hockey in the 1920s.[5] One head coach of that era, Pete Cawthon, went on to become head football coach for Texas Tech and the Brooklyn Dodgers of the National Football League as well as the athletic director for the University of Alabama.[6] In 1930, the football team was undefeated and unscored upon, and the basketball team won a prep school national championship.[7]

The Terrill School soon faced academic competition from Texas Country Day School, founded in 1933 with 10 boys and four teachers.[8] Within two years of its creation, Texas Country Day was advertising that its faculty included "Rhodes Scholar and Harvard, Dartmouth, and Amherst men."

In the context of the Great Depression, World War II, no endowment, and a small student body, Terrill School failed by 1946. Terrill re-emerged as the Episcopal-associated Cathedral School for Boys in 1946. Within four years of Terrill's demise, several local business leaders tried again to create an elite Dallas institution by merging Texas Country Day (1933–1950) and the Cathedral School (1946–1950) effective in September 1950.[9]

St. Mark's is the result of this merger, and it was immediately and robustly supported by some of Dallas's most successful businessmen of the post-World War II era. Beginning in the 1950s, for example, two of the founders of Texas Instruments donated a total of nearly $50 million, helping to create the solid endowment and modern campus. By the 1960s, Time' magazine called St. Mark's the "best equipped day school in the country."[10]

In contrast to the Terrill School, which was created and spearheaded by its eponymous founder (and then failed after he died), St. Mark's has been driven by donors, most of whom have actively served on its board of trustees. As D Magazine once asserted, "there are some prep schools where the headmaster embodies the institution’s traditions and goals. St. Mark’s is not one of them. St. Mark’s has its roots in its board of directors, which in turn is rooted in the city’s most-established establishment – oil, high technology and, in the old days, cotton."[11]

From the school's inception, members of the board focused on creating an endowment and encouraging the study of science. In the 1960s and 1970s, Texas Instruments' co-founders Cecil H. Green and Eugene McDermott donated a math and science quadrangle, the main library, the greenhouse, the planetarium and the observatory.[12]

The early emphasis on science facilities was not random. As a former St. Mark's headmaster once said: "St. Mark's is a Sputnik school pragmatically established by industrialists who were interested in turning out scientists."[13] The science facilities have contributed to the career development of a number of future scientists, including Alan Stern, who traces his current role as principal investigator of NASA's New Horizons mission to Pluto to his early participation in the St. Mark's planetarium, observatory, and astronomy club.[14]

Much of the McDermott-Green Science Center was replaced in January 2019 by the Winn Science Center. Designed by Robert A.M. Stern, the Winn Center includes a new planetarium and greenhouse, classrooms, and labs that focus on DNA science, engineering, biotechnology, and robotics. The new facilities also expand an ongoing project with the University of Texas at Austin which allows students to have direct internet access to observatories in Alpine, Texas and rural Peru.[15][16] The science center was spearheaded by a $10 million gift from Steven Winn ‘64 and completed through $40 million in gifts from 57 other families.[17]

The expansion of interests outside of science is reflected in the names of the buildings that are neatly scattered on its 42-acre North Dallas campus. For example, funding for Centennial Hall was spearheaded by a $10 million donation from the family of Harlan Crow, while Kenneth A. Hersh ‘81 largely funded the Robert K. Hoffman ‘65 Center.[18] Other major donors have included Ralph Rogers, who donated the natatorium,[19] the family of Lamar Hunt, which donated a football stadium, the Roosevelt family, which contributed a carillon and a Letourneau pipe organ,[20][21] and Tom Hicks, who funded for a new gymnasium. The Lower School has its own library, while the main library, named after Ida and Cecil H. Green, is heavily computerized but also features 56,000 volumes.[22]

Other major contributors have included such parents and alumni as Algur H. Meadows, Charles Nearburg ‘68, Ross Perot, Jr. ‘77, and Everette DeGolyer.[23]

St. Mark's was rated in 2016 as having one of the ten most beautiful high school campuses in the state.[24] But in October of 2019, an EF-3 tornado went through campus, completely destroying the gym, and damaging several other buildings.[25][26] They quickly began reconstruction and classes have resumed.

• Menter B. Terrill (1906–1916), Terrill School[27]
• M.G. Bogarte (1916–1931), Terrill School
• Sam "Pop" Davis (1931–1946), Terrill School
• Rev. Charles A. Mason (1946-1948), Cathedral School for Boys[28]
• Rev. Alfred L. Alley (1948-1950), Cathedral School for Boys[29]
• Kenneth Bouvé (1933–1949), Texas Country Day
• Robert Iglehart (1949–1956), Texas Country Day and St. Mark's
• L. Ralston Thomas (1956–1957)
• Thomas B. Hartmann (1957–1963)
• Christopher Berrisford (1963–1969)[30][31]
• John T. Whatley (1969–1983)[32][33][34]
• David Hicks (1983–1993)[35][36]
• Arnold Holtberg (1993–2014)[37]
• David Dini (2014–present)

The school's 877 students are spread across first through twelfth grade, with 392 in the Upper School, 335 in the Middle School, and 150 in the Lower School. Average class size is 16, and the overall student/faculty ratio is 8:1. Of the 132 faculty members, 80 have advanced degrees, including 9 with doctorates. As of 2018, 30 faculty members have been at the school twenty years or more. There are 22 fully endowed faculty positions, including 16 Master Teaching chairs. Male: female ratio among teachers is 50:50.[38]

20% of the overall applicant pool was accepted to St. Mark's in 2018. Of those accepted, 92% enrolled at St. Mark's.[10] 98% of St. Mark's students continued into the next grade at St. Mark's in 2018 (i.e., the school had a 98% retention rate).[39]

For the 3rd consecutive year, the 2018-19 St. Mark's Fund yielded over $4 million. For the 11th consecutive year, over half of the school's alumni donated to this annual fund, as did about 90% of the current parents. Total gift receipts in 2017-2018 were $14.6 million. As of September 2018, the school's endowment was $140 million.[40][41][42] This translates into an endowment of over $117,000 per student. 17% of students received financial aid for the 2018–19 school year, with an overall outlay for financial aid of $2.8 million.[43]

While the first African-American student did not enter St. Mark's until 1965, 46% of the school's 877 boys are now students of color, a group that includes boys who identify as African American, Asian American, and Hispanic.[44]

Graduation requirements include participation in the freshman-year 10-day Pecos camping trip and 4 years of physical education (and/or participation on sports teams). All students must perform 4 years of community service (15+ hours/year). Students must also take the equivalent 18 full-year courses during Upper School, including 4 years of English and 3 years each of lab science, social studies, mathematics, and a foreign language, as well as one year of a fine art. In addition, all students must satisfactorily complete a Senior Exhibition, in which each boy creates a project that demonstrates a special talent, skill, or interest to the faculty and the rest of the student body.[45]

SM academics can be summarized through a variety of indicators: SAT's, APs, National Merit, success of academic teams and individuals, college placement, and independent rankings.

For the 90 boys in the class of 2019, the median SAT was 1520 (780 Math; 740 Reading and Writing).[46][47]

SM students took 519 AP tests from among the 19 AP courses offered in 2017–18. 83% of these AP Tests earned a 4 or 5.[48]

31 SM students in the class of 2019 were named Semi-finalists by the National Merit Scholarship Corporation, while 28 were named Commended Students. These results indicate that about 1/3 of the 90 seniors scored in the top 1% on the PSAT/NMSQT, a standardized test, while another 1/3 scored in the top 2%.[49]

The 4-student 2017 Upper School Quiz Bowl team won the National Academic Quiz Tournaments’ Small School National Championship for charter and private schools.[50] The 2020 Quiz Bowl team won a college-level tournament that included teams from the University of Texas (Austin), Washington University in St. Louis, and Iowa State. [51] The 2016 Upper School team was ranked 2nd nationally among private schools.[52] Both the Upper School and the Middle School quiz bowl teams won Texas state championships in 2017.[50] The middle school team also finished 2nd nationally at the 2014 National Academic Quiz Tournaments.[50]

St. Mark's 4th graders are among the 150,000 4th graders who annually take the WordMasters Challenge, which tests vocabulary, analogies, and word usage. As a group, the SM 4th graders finished first in the country in 2021, after having earlier finished first in the country for 4 consecutive years (2015-2018). [53][54][55][56]

St. Mark's students won the Scripps National Spelling Bee in 2003 and 2019. In the more recent competition, a 7th grader tied for first after having also won the 2018 national spelling bee for students of South Asian descent and after having placed in the top 40 in the Scripps competition in both 2017 and 2018.[57][58][59]

In 2016, a senior was a finalist in the Intel Science Talent Search; he was one of forty finalists nationwide and the only Texan.[60][61]

Also in 2016, a senior was recognized as a National Student Poet by a program within the President's Committee on the Arts and Humanities; he was one of five national winners selected from over 20,000 applicants.[62][63][64]

In 2020, a senior was named one of the country's 161 United States Presidential Scholars by the Presidential Scholars Program. A total of 5 St. Mark's seniors have won this award since 2010.[65][66]

In 2020, an SM student finished 5th out of 16,000 participants in the U.S. National Chemistry Olympiad. In 2019, he finished in the top 20.[67]

In 2014, a student won his second straight Indian national championship in the International Mathematical Olympiad.[68]

Most external recognition of faculty is through the national success of generations of their students in academics, extracurriculars, and sports. Some teachers are, however, specifically recognized. In 2020, the National Scholastic Press Association (NSPA) chose the St. Mark’s journalism instructor to win one of its four annual Pioneer Awards.[69] A middle school teacher received the 2019 Evolution Education Award from the National Association of Biology Teachers (NABT), a national award that is given to one K-12 teacher every other year. He had also been recognized as Texas's best biology teacher in 2018.[70] A SM math teacher, Robin Lynn Macy went on to help form the Dixie Chicks. Some SM coaches were most externally recognized prior to SM. For example, Daniel Nevot was a highly successful fencing coach for 25 years, but he had earlier won the Legion d'Honneur for his efforts as one of the Free French during World War II.[71][72] Much earlier, the school recruited the 1938 Heisman Trophy winner, Davey O'Brien, to be its three-days-a-week football coach; 61 of 65 high school boys tried out for spring football that year.[73][74]

In 2020, St. Mark's was rated the best private school and the best school (public or private) for STEM in the state of Texas. That same survey compared schools around the country, and it rated SM as the best boy's high school, the best K-12 school, and the 2nd best college-prep private high school in the United States.[75][76]

85% of Upper School boys play at least one of the 17 varsity sports that are offered at St. Mark's.

Varsity teams primarily compete with the sixteen other private schools in Texas and Oklahoma comprising the Southwest Preparatory Conference (SPC).[77]

In a year shortened by the coronavirus, SM teams won 4 out of 7 conference championships, and, for the 12th time since 2007, the program won the SPC Directors Cup, an overall measure of conference success.[78][79][80][81] Some individual teams have had lengthy periods of success. Lacrosse won 9 SPC championships between 2004 and 2013. The swim team won 20 conference championships between 1995 and 2016. The tennis team won 13 championships between 1975 and 1990. Water polo won 15 regional championships between 2001 and 2016. Wrestling won 37 conference championships between 1973 and 2015. Some teams also compete outside the conference. For example, competing against 6A schools, the SM water polo team won 5 Texas state championships between 2014 and 2019.[82]

The following SM teams have won Texas state championships.[83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93]

Some well-known alumni were athletes while at St. Mark's. For example, Luke Wilson was part of a 1989 St. Mark's track quartet that still holds the fastest 4x400 relay time in SPC conference history (3:21.38), while Tommy Lee Jones went on to become an all-conference offensive lineman for Harvard's football team.[94][95][96] Boz Scaggs was a track and soccer star while at St. Mark's, though it was also during high school that he took his first guitar lessons from a classmate, Steve Miller; while in high school, they created a band called the Marksmen.[97]

As of 2018, two alumni currently play in the National Football League: Ty Montgomery '11,[98][99] and Sam Acho '07. At least six other alumni also played in the NFL: Emmanuel Acho '08, Kalen Thornton '00, J. B. "Jaby" Andrews '29,[100][101] Deck Shelley '26,[102][103] Lou Jennings '26,[104] and Bill Vaughn '20.[105]

47 St. Mark's seniors signed letters of intent to play varsity collegiate sports between 2016 and 2020, including 11 in 2020.[106][107][108] [109]

As of 2018, St. Mark's recognized 90 extra-curricular clubs and offered 24 fine arts courses.[110][111]

SM activities that have received consistent national recognition include journalism, creative writing, debate, photography, chess, and design.

In 2019, the Columbia Scholastic Press Association designated both the school newspaper and the literary magazine as winners of Gold Crowns, an award it gives to about a dozen publications in each category. It was the 6th straight Gold Crown for the magazine, and the 16th consecutive for the newspaper, which extended its national record for winning this award. As of 2019, the school's yearbook had won either a Silver or Gold Crown for 10 consecutive years. Also in 2019, the middle school magazine won its 3rd consecutive Gold Crown, an award given to only 1 or 2 publications in the country.[112][113][114][115][116][117][118] In 2015, the middle school literary magazine won a Gold Circle Award from Columbia by finishing third in "use of typography," which is notable since they were junior high school students competing against over 11,000 high school and college publications.[119]

Evaluating 2018-19 publications, the National Scholastic Press Association (NSPA) selected the SM literary magazine as one of 8 national winners of their National Pacemaker Awards. NSPA also selected the school's newsmagazine and newspaper to be two of the 19 publications from around the country to earn Pacemakers in the newspaper/newsmagazine category; it was the 7th straight year that the newspaper had earned this top honor. In 2017, the yearbook won its 6th Pacemaker Award in 7 years and its 11th overall.[120][121]

A St. Mark's senior have been named journalist of the year in the state of Texas for eight consecutive years (2013–2020) by the NSPA. In 2019, a senior was named NSPA's national journalist of the year; he became the fourth SM student in 7 years to rank among the country's top three high school journalists.[122][123][124][125][126]

The debate team has won four national policy debate titles,[127][128] most recently winning the National Debate Coaches Association title in 2016. In addition, the team won the "world championship" at the 2015 International Public Policy Forum.[129][130][131] The school itself annually hosts one of the most prestigious high school debate tournaments in the country, the Heart of Texas Invitational.

In 2020, the school's photography program was named best in state by the Association of Texas Photography Instructors. It was the 13th time in the past 14 years that the school had won this contest, which annually draws about 7000 entries from about 90 schools.[132][133][134][135]

In 2014, a St. Mark's student won the national high school chess championship[136] and also became the youngest chess international grandmaster in the Americas.[137] Two other SM students have earned National Master status while still in high school (in 2012 and 2016).[138]

Between 2015 and 2017, four SM students won top awards for design from the nationwide YoungArts competition. In addition, seventeen SM students were finalists in that YoungArts competition between 2009 and 2018.[139][140] Since 2010, multiple SM students have had their films selected for inclusion in the SXSW film festival.[141] One student had his work profiled in Popular Photography magazine,[142] and another earned seventeen Palm Awards on the road to being an Eagle Scout (a feat achieved by two dozen boys in the history of Scouting).[143]

The avidity with which students pursue extracurricular activities is mocked in the film Rushmore, which was co-written by Owen Wilson '87, who — like the film's protagonist — was asked to leave the school prior to graduation. Rushmore was set at a fictional cross between St. Mark's and Houston's St. John's School, the alma mater of the other co-writer and director, Wes Anderson. The film features a protagonist who participates in dozens of clubs and activities.[144]

The local press has written about ways in which St. Mark's blends in and differs from the rest of Dallas.[145][146][147]

St. Mark's and its alumni have become embroiled in several 21st-century controversies.

One alumnus, Richard Spencer ‘97, is a prominent neo-Nazi who coined the term alt-right and who has punctuated some of his speeches with a Nazi salute. To protest Spencer’s notoriety and anti-immigration views, his SM classmates began an online fundraiser in November 2016 to assist refugees to Dallas.[148] As of November 2018, the fundraiser had raised $64,000.[149] Appalled by Spencer's ongoing influence, Graeme Wood ‘97, wrote a lengthy article, “Richard Spencer Was My High School Classmate,” for the June 2017 The Atlantic, where he is a contributing editor.[150]

Another alumnus, Kurt Eichenwald ‘79, wrote a series of Newsweek cover stories critical of candidate Donald Trump and then spoke critically of President-elect Trump on December 16, 2016, during an interview with Tucker Carlson on Fox television. Later that evening, knowing that Eichenwald had a self-documented seizure disorder,[151] a white nationalist retaliated by sending Eichenwald epileptogenic GIFs over Twitter.[152][153] The ensuing seizure lasted 8 minutes and was life-threatening.[154] Within hours of a suspect being arrested for aggravated assault with a hate crime attachment, Spencer announced the creation of an online defense fund for the admitted perpetrator.[154]

Ned Price '01 started working for the Central Intelligence Agency in 2006, soon after graduating from college. His 11 years of service included being spokesperson for the National Security Council under President Barack Obama. Price resigned from the CIA in February 2017, immediately outlining in a Washington Post editorial the reasons that he was unable to work in a Trump administration.[155] While some critics suggested that former security agents not speak out, Price and others defended their decisions in a joint New York Times op-ed piece.[156] Price then went to work as a Fellow for the New America Foundation and became a political analyst for MSNBC.

St. Mark's became embroiled in the Me Too movement in 2018. A former St. Mark's teacher had apparently been allowed to resign from his teaching job at Phillips Exeter Academy in 1980 after having admitted to making sexual advances towards an underage student.[157] He was given excellent letters of reference from Exeter and then spent several years teaching at the Trinity School in New York City. In 1984, the teacher moved to Dallas, where he taught at St. Mark's until his retirement in 2012. No allegations of misconduct are known to have been uncovered since the episodes at Exeter in the late 1970s, and St. Mark's was unaware of the allegations until after the teacher retired.[158]

Emmanuel Acho '07 has been particularly effective in communicating his perspectives on Black Lives Matter. A former NFL linebacker and ESPN commentator, Acho created a video series on digital media entitled, "Uncomfortable Conversations with a Black Man." In that 2020 series, Acho interviewed white people such as Matthew McConaughey. He also co-hosts Speak For Yourself, a talk show on Fox 1. He has been interviewed himself on such shows as Late Night with Stephen Colbert and CBS This Morning. Acho has been outspoken regarding his perspectives on race in America.[159]

• St. Mark's School of Texas website