Tamsui–Xinyi line

Tamsui–Xinyi line
Traditional Chinese	淡水信義線
Simplified Chinese	淡水信义线
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Dànshuǐ-Xìnyì Xiàn
Hakka
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ	Tham-súi–Sin-ngi Sien
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese	紅線
Simplified Chinese	红线
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Hóng Xiàn
Wade–Giles	Hung2 Hsien4
Tongyong Pinyin	Hóng Siàn
Hakka
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ	Fùng Sien
Southern Min
Hokkien POJ	Âng Soàⁿ

Tamsui–Xinyi line
Overview
Other name(s)	Red line
Status	In service
Locale	Metropolitan Taipei
Termini	Beitou, Tamsui; Daan, Xiangshan
Stations	28
Service
Type	High-capacity metro system
Services	Tamsui line, Xinbeitou branch line, Xinyi line
Operator(s)	Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation (TRTC)
Rolling stock	Kawasaki C301 and C381 stock
History
Opened	1997-03-28[lower-alpha 1]
Technical
Line length	29.3 km (18.2 mi) (including Xinbeitou)
Track gauge	1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in)
Electrification	Third rail (750 volts DC)
Operating speed	80 km/h (50 mph)
Route map

The Tamsui–Xinyi or Red line (code R) is a metro line in Taipei operated by Taipei Metro, named after the districts it connects: Tamsui and Xinyi. It includes a total of 30 stations serving Tamsui, Beitou, Shilin, Datong, Zhongshan, Zhongzheng, Da'an, and Xinyi districts. At 29 km, it is the longest line of Taipei Metro.

The Tamsui section runs mostly along the former Tamsui railway line. There most of the tracks and stations have been renovated, except in the Zhongzheng district, where a new tunnel was constructed due to lack of surface right-of-way.

The Red line is a high-capacity metro system. The route and stations between Yuanshan and Xiangshan are underground; the routes and station between Yuanshan and Beitou are elevated; the route and station between Beitou and Hongshulin are ground level; and Tamsui station is elevated.

History

A sign at Taipei main station in 2007. The line, then known as Tamsui and romanised as Danshui line, operated to Nanshijiao and Xindian.

For 15 years, trains operated between Tamsui and Xindian via the southern part of the current Songshan–Xindian line, making it the longest-serving former service of the system, followed closely by a service from Beitou to Xindian. With the completion of the current line sections, both services ended. Trains from the Tamsui run directly onto the Xinyi section.

July 1988: Tamsui Line begins construction.
28 March 1997: Tamsui Line begins service from Tamsui to Zhongshan.
25 December 1997: The section from Zhongshan to Taipei main station begins service.
24 December 1998: The section from Taipei main station to Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall begins service.
1 November 2002: Ground broken on Xinyi Line construction.[1]
12 February 2010: Corridor approved by the Executive Yuan for the Xinyi line eastern extension.
15 July 2010: The last section of shield tunneling is completed, marking the completion of tunnel construction.[2]
15 October 2013: The line completed its preliminary inspection.[3]
24 November 2013: The section from Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall Station to Xiangshan MRT station opened and began revenue service.[4]

Rolling stock

Over the years, the Tamsui Line used different types of rolling stock. From the start, the line used C301 cars. In 1997, the C321 cars were introduced. In 2007-2013, the newest cars, the C371 and C381 cars were used, replacing some of the C301 and all C321 cars.

Services

As of December 2017, the typical off-peak service is:

8 trains per hour (tph) between Tamsui and Xiangshan
7 tph between Beitou and Daan

Stations

In operation

M - Main line
B - Branch Line


Services			Code	Station Name		Travel time to previous station (s)[5]	Stop time at station (s)[5]	Date opened	Transfers	Districts
M		B	Code	English	Chinese	Travel time to previous station (s)[5]	Stop time at station (s)[5]	Date opened	Transfers	Districts

●			R01	Guangci–Fengtian Temple	廣慈·奉天宮			2022		Xinyi
●			R02	Xiangshan	象山	n/a	n/a	2013-11-24
●			R03	Taipei 101–World Trade Center	台北101·世貿	93	30	2013-11-24
●			R04	Xinyi Anhe	信義安和	81	30	2013-11-24		Daan
●	●		R05	Daan	大安	81	30	2013-11-24
●	●		R06	Daan Park	大安森林公園	70	30	2013-11-24
●	●		R07	Dongmen	東門	65	35	2013-11-24		Zhongzheng, Daan
●	●		R08	CKS Memorial Hall	中正紀念堂	165	35	1998-12-24	LG (planned)	Zhongzheng
●	●		R09	NTU Hospital	台大醫院	83	25	1998-12-24
●	●		R10	Taipei Main Station	台北車站	63	45	1997-12-25	A
●	●		R11	Zhongshan	中山	65	30	1997-03-28		Datong, Zhongshan
●	●		R12	Shuanglian	雙連	58	25	1997-03-28
●	●		R13	Minquan West Road	民權西路	57	35	1997-03-28
●	●		R14	Yuanshan	圓山	90	25	1997-03-28
●	●		R15	Jiantan	劍潭	109	25	1997-03-28		Shilin
●	●		R16	Shilin	士林	92	25	1997-03-28
●	●		R17	Zhishan	芝山	91	25	1997-03-28
●	●		R18	Mingde	明德	76	25	1997-03-28		Beitou
●	●		R19	Shipai	石牌	61	25	1997-03-28
●	●		R20	Qilian	唭哩岸	100	25	1997-03-28
●	●		R21	Qiyan	奇岩	73	25	1997-03-28
●	●	●	R22	Beitou	北投	91	25	1997-03-28	Xinbeitou
		●	R22A	Xinbeitou	新北投	157	n/a	1997-03-28
●			R23	Fuxinggang	復興崗	145[lower-alpha 2]	25	1997-03-28
●			R24	Zhongyi	忠義	109	25	1997-03-28
●			R25	Guandu	關渡	78	25	1997-03-28
●			R26	Zhuwei	竹圍	145	25	1997-03-28		Tamsui
●			R27	Hongshulin	紅樹林	136	25	1997-03-28
●			R28	Tamsui	淡水	175	n/a	1997-03-28

Notes

Current form opened on 24 November 2013
to Beitou

References

Sandy Huang (2002-11-02). "Ground broken on construction of Hsinyi MRT line". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2009-08-15.
"捷運信義線隧道全線貫通達成重大工程里程碑". Department of Rapid Transit Systems. 2010-08-01. Retrieved 2010-09-06.
Department of Rapid Transit Systems, Taipei City Government (2013-10-15). "Preliminary Inspection of the Xinyi Line Completed". Department of Rapid Transit Systems, Taipei City Government. Retrieved 2013-11-10.
"Mayor: Xinyi Line to Provide Services November 24". Department of Information Technology, Taipei City Government. 2013-11-19. Retrieved 2013-11-24.
"臺北捷運系統相鄰兩站間之行駛時間、停靠站時間 | 政府資料開放平臺". data.gov.tw (in Chinese). Retrieved 4 October 2019.

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[1] Current form opened on 24 November 2013

[7] to Beitou

[2] Sandy Huang (2002-11-02). "Ground broken on construction of Hsinyi MRT line". Taipei Times. Retrieved 2009-08-15.

[3] "捷運信義線隧道全線貫通達成重大工程里程碑". Department of Rapid Transit Systems. 2010-08-01. Retrieved 2010-09-06.

[4] Department of Rapid Transit Systems, Taipei City Government (2013-10-15). "Preliminary Inspection of the Xinyi Line Completed". Department of Rapid Transit Systems, Taipei City Government. Retrieved 2013-11-10.

[5] "Mayor: Xinyi Line to Provide Services November 24". Department of Information Technology, Taipei City Government. 2013-11-19. Retrieved 2013-11-24.

[time-6] "臺北捷運系統相鄰兩站間之行駛時間、停靠站時間 | 政府資料開放平臺". data.gov.tw (in Chinese). Retrieved 4 October 2019.

Taipei Metro lines
In operation	Wenhu line Tamsui–Xinyi line Songshan–Xindian line Zhonghe–Xinlu line Bannan line Circular line
Under construction	LG Wanda–Zhonghe–Shulin line