Temple Hirst

Temple Hirst is a village and civil parish in the Selby District of North Yorkshire, England. It was formerly in the Barkston Ash wapentake in the West Riding of Yorkshire.[2] The village is located on the north bank of the River Aire. In the 2011 census the population was 117.[1]

Temple Hirst

The Sloop Inn, Temple Hirst
Temple Hirst
Location within North Yorkshire
Population117 (2011 census)[1]
OS grid referenceSE600251
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townSELBY
Postcode districtYO8
PoliceNorth Yorkshire
FireNorth Yorkshire
AmbulanceYorkshire

Naming
Temple Manor
St John's Chapel

'Temple' marks a former estate of the Knights Templar, and is found in other parts of the country, such as Cressing Temple, Essex, Temple Balsall, Warwickshire, Temple Bruer, Lincolnshire, Templecombe, Somerset, Temple Cowley, Oxfordshire, Temple Dinsley, Hertfordshire, Temple Ewell, Kent, Temple Guiting, Gloucestershire, and Temple Newsam, Yorkshire.

'Hirst' is from the Old English for copse or wooded hill, suggesting a patch of slightly higher ground in this low-lying landscape.

History

Temple Hirst was held by the Knights Templar from around 1152, who established Temple Hirst Preceptory.

In 1871, North Eastern Railway established a railway station at Temple Hirst as part of the East Coast Main Line. It closed to passengers in 1961.

Notable buildings

Temple Manor is a 17th-century house which includes a late 15th- or early 16th-century tower from the house of the Darcy family, and a stone doorway from Temple Hirst Preceptory. It was extensively renovated and altered around 1980 to become a public house.[3] It is now Temple Manor Care Home.

St John's Chapel is a former Wesleyan Methodist Chapel which was built in 1842. Since 1976 the chapel has been used by the Church of England. The Sloop Inn is a public house. The name reflects the type of boat - the sloop - which used to travel along the river.

References
  1. UK Census (2011). "Local Area Report – Temple Hirst Parish (E04007774)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
  2. "History of Temple Hirst, in Selby and West Riding | Map and description". www.visionofbritain.org.uk. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  3. Historic England. "Temple Manor, Temple Hirst (1295905)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 15 September 2014.
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