The Who Tour 1982
The Who Tour 1982 was The Who's last with drummer Kenney Jones. While the tour was originally intended to support their 1982 album It's Hard, the band later announced it would be their final tour, though they would eventually reunite twice and then tour again in 1989.
Tour by The Who | |
Associated album | It's Hard |
---|---|
Start date | 10 September 1982 |
End date | 17 December 1982 |
Legs | 3 |
No. of shows | 40 in North America 2 in Europe 42 in total |
Box office | $20.07 million ($53.17 million in 2019 dollars) |
The Who concert chronology |
History
Aside from two warm-up shows in Birmingham, the tour took place entirely in the United States and Canada. During the first Birmingham show, Pete Townshend announced the group's intention to do a proper British tour the following year, but they later decided against this and to make the 1982 tour their last. Though this ultimately would not be the case, it would be their last tour until 1989.
The set list included a number of new songs from It's Hard. "Dangerous", "It's Hard", "Eminence Front", and "Cry If You Want" were performed nightly, while "Athena" and "A Man Is a Man" were also played several times each. "Cooks County", which Townshend had written after seeing a television documentary on Chicago's Cook County Hospital, was fittingly played during one of the band's October shows in Rosemont, Illinois. Meanwhile, only "The Quiet One" was retained from Face Dances, though they had played a number of other songs from that album on the previous tour. Besides "Eminence Front", which has been featured in the band's act off and on since 1982, "Cry If You Want" is the only It's Hard track the band has played since these tours, having appeared a few times in the group's first shows of 2006 and as part of a medley following "My Generation" from 2006 to 2009; it was also briefly included at the start of The Who Hits 50! tour in late 2014.
"My Generation", a staple in the group's live act since 1965, did not appear until the 14th show of the year, and did not lead into long jams as it had since the late 1960s; it also served as the show-opener for the first time in the band's career. Meanwhile, a number of songs were reintroduced to the act after long absences, such as "Love Reign O'er Me", "Squeeze Box", "Love Ain't for Keeping", and "Doctor Jimmy".
After letting keyboard player John "Rabbit" Bundrick go following the 1981 tour, the group filled this role with Tim Gorman, who had also played on It's Hard.[1] Despite this, Bundrick would again join the band when they reunited for Live Aid in 1985 and remained their keyboard player until 2011.
Live releases
Live material from 1982 has appeared on a number of different releases:
- The Who's Last live album was compiled entirely from 1982 performances, mainly from the show on 14 December at Richfield's Richfield Coliseum; four songs come from different sources (verified by meticulous comparison with soundboard and audience recordings and videos from that tour). "Behind Blue Eyes" is from 10 October show at Brendan Byrne Arena in East Rutherford; "Magic Bus" and "Summertime Blues" are from 20 October show at the Kingdome in Seattle; and "Substitute" is from the 27 October show at Jack Murphy Stadium in San Diego.
- The versions of "I Can't Explain", "Substitute", "My Generation", "A Man Is a Man", and "5.15" included as bonus material on the Live at Shea Stadium Blu-ray and DVD come from the first night at Shea Stadium in New York City on 12 October; the show from the following night is the main feature of the release.
- The version of "Twist and Shout" on the Thirty Years of Maximum R&B box set comes from the penultimate night of the tour at Toronto's Maple Leaf Gardens on 16 December (mislabelled in the liner notes as coming from the CNE Stadium show in Toronto on 9 October).
- The versions of "Love Reign O'er Me" and "Won't Get Fooled Again" on the Thirty Years of Maximum R&B Live video and DVD come from the second night at Shea Stadium in New York City on 13 October – "Won't Get Fooled Again" was only included on the 2009 re-release.
- The live version of "The Quiet One" on the Face Dances reissue also comes from the Shea Stadium show from 13 October.
- The entire Shea Stadium show (minus "5.15") from 13 October was released on DVD and Blu-ray in 2015 as Live at Shea Stadium, with several songs (listed above) from the 12 October show as bonus material.
- The tour's final show at Toronto's Maple Leaf Gardens on 17 December was released on VHS as The Who Rocks America in 1983 and on DVD as Live from Toronto in 2006, albeit in edited form and missing some songs.
- The live versions of "It's Hard", "Eminence Front", "Dangerous", and "Cry If You Want" on the It's Hard reissue also come from the Toronto show on 17 December.
Tour band
- Roger Daltrey - lead vocals, harmonica, rhythm guitar on "It's Hard" and "Eminence Front"
- Pete Townshend - lead guitar, vocals
- John Entwistle - bass guitar, vocals
- Kenney Jones - drums
with
- Tim Gorman - keyboards, piano, backing vocals
Typical set lists
UK warm-up shows
The band played two warm-up shows at the National Exhibition Centre in Birmingham, England shortly before travelling to North America. While Townshend's announcement during the first show that they planned to do "a proper British tour next year" was met with loud cheers, this ultimately did not occur. The following is the set list from both dates (only the encores differed). All songs written by Pete Townshend unless otherwise specified.
- "Substitute"
- "I Can't Explain"
- "Dangerous" (John Entwistle)
- "Sister Disco"
- "The Quiet One" (John Entwistle)
- "It's Hard"
- "Eminence Front"
- "Behind Blue Eyes"
- "Baba O'Riley"
- "I'm One"
- "The Punk and the Godfather"
- "Drowned"
- "A Man Is a Man"
- "Cry If You Want"
- "Who Are You"
- "Pinball Wizard"
- "See Me, Feel Me"
- "5.15"
- "Love Reign O'er Me"
- "Long Live Rock"
- "Won't Get Fooled Again"
- "Twist and Shout" (Phil Medley, Bert Russell)
On the second night they also played:
First North American leg
The band returned to North America for the first time in over two years, beginning this leg on 22 September at the Capital Centre in Landover, Maryland and ending on 31 October at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona. The show on 13 October at Shea Stadium in New York City featured a rare performance of "I Saw Her Standing There" and closed with "Twist and Shout", both songs recorded by The Beatles and both sung by John Entwistle. Here is a fairly typical set list (all songs written by Pete Townshend unless otherwise specified):
- "Substitute" (also appeared later in the set during several shows when "My Generation" served as the opener)
- "I Can't Explain" (opened the show on 6 October)
- "Dangerous" (John Entwistle)
- "Sister Disco"
- "The Quiet One"
- "It's Hard"
- "Eminence Front"
- "Behind Blue Eyes"
- "Baba O'Riley"
- "My Generation" (starting 7 October; also opened a number of shows)
- "I'm One" (Dropped after 13 October)
- "The Punk and the Godfather" (Dropped after 13 October)
- "Drowned"
- "Cry If You Want" (sometimes including teases of "Another Tricky Day")
- "Who Are You"
- "Pinball Wizard"
- "See Me, Feel Me"
- "5.15"
- "Love Reign O'er Me"
- "Long Live Rock"
- "Won't Get Fooled Again"
- "Summertime Blues" (Eddie Cochran, Jerry Capehart)
- "Twist and Shout" (Phil Medley, Bert Russell)
There were some set list substitutions, variations, and order switches during the tour. Other songs occasionally played were:
- "A Man Is A Man"
- Performed on September 22, 23, 25, 26, and 30 and October 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 17, 20, 21, 23, and 25.
- "Magic Bus"
- Performed on September 22, 25, and October 30 and 3, 5, 9, 12, 15, 20, 23, and 29.
- "Naked Eye"
- Performed on September 23, 26, 28, and 29 and October 2, 6, 13, 17, 21, 23, 25, 29, and 31.
- "Athena"
- Performed on September 28, 29, and 30 and October 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 12, and 25.
- "Tattoo"
- Performed on October 13, 15, 25, 27, 29, and 31.
- "I Can See for Miles"
- Performed on September 30 and October 20, 21, 23, 29, and 31.
- "Young Man Blues" (Mose Allison)
- Performed on September 23 and October 13, 25, and 31.
- "Happy Jack"
- Performed on September 29.
- "Cooks County"
- Performed on October 6.
- "I Saw Her Standing There" (John Lennon, Paul McCartney)
- Performed on October 13.
- "Let's See Action"
- Performed on October 23.
Second North American leg
The band returned after a four-week break for the second leg of the tour, which began on 27 November at the Camping World Stadium, at that time known as the Tangerine Bowl, in Orlando, Florida. Townshend announced at the second show in Richfield, Ohio on 14 December that they were playing "their last concert in the U.S.A." (as heard on the live album Who's Last), as was obviously intended at the time. The tour concluded with two shows at Toronto's Maple Leaf Gardens, the second of which was made available via pay-per-view and radio broadcasts throughout North America, as it was thought to be the last performance of their final tour. The group would of course subsequently reunite for various events (the first being Live Aid in 1985) and tours.
"Doctor Jimmy", "Boris the Spider", "Love Ain't For Keeping", and "Squeeze Box" were reintroduced to the set on this leg after long absences. Here is a fairly typical set list (all songs written by Pete Townshend unless otherwise specified)
- "Substitute" (dropped after 6 December)
- "My Generation" (also appeared later in the set during several shows, when "Substitute" served as the show-opener)
- "I Can't Explain" (not on 4 December)
- "Dangerous" (John Entwistle)
- "Sister Disco"
- "The Quiet One"
- "It's Hard"
- "Eminence Front"
- "Behind Blue Eyes"
- "Baba O'Riley"
- "I Can See for Miles" (replaced with "Doctor Jimmy" starting 6 December)
- "Boris the Spider" (John Entwistle) (starting 6 December)
- "Drowned"
- "Tattoo" (Dropped after 6 December)
- "Cry If You Want" (not performed on 6 December)
- "Who Are You"
- "Pinball Wizard"
- "See Me, Feel Me"
- "Love Ain't For Keeping" (starting 1 December; sometimes appeared elsewhere in the set)
- "5.15"
- "Love Reign O'er Me"
- "Long Live Rock"
- "Won't Get Fooled Again"
- "Squeeze Box"
- "Twist and Shout" (Phil Medley, Bert Russell)
- "Naked Eye"
Other encores occasionally played were:
- "Magic Bus"
- Performed on November 27 and 29; and December 4 and 11.
- "Young Man Blues" (Mose Allison)
- Performed on December 1, 11, 14 and 17.
- "Summertime Blues" (Eddie Cochran, Jerry Capehart)
- Performed on December 1 and 4.
- "Join Together"
- Performed (loosely) on December 11.
There were some set list substitutions, variations, and order switches during the tour.
Tour dates
Date | City | Country | Venue | Tickets sold / available | Revenue |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Europe warm-up shows | |||||
10 September 1982 | Birmingham | England | Birmingham International Arena[2] | — | — |
11 September 1982 | — | — | |||
First North American leg | |||||
22 September 1982 | Landover | United States | Capital Centre | 37,600 / 37,600 | $564,000 |
23 September 1982 | |||||
25 September 1982 | Philadelphia | John F. Kennedy Stadium | 91,451 / 91,451 | $1,440,351 | |
26 September 1982 | Orchard Park | Rich Stadium | 80,000 / 80,000 | $1,200,000 | |
28 September 1982 | Pittsburgh | Civic Arena | 17,200 / 17,200 | $257,154 | |
29 September 1982 | Indianapolis | Market Square Arena | 15,442 / 15,442 | $231,630 | |
30 September 1982 | Pontiac | Pontiac Silverdome | 75,000 / 75,000 | $1,119,000 | |
2 October 1982 | Saint Paul | St. Paul Civic Center | — | — | |
3 October 1982 | — | — | |||
5 October 1982 | Rosemont | Rosemont Horizon | 36,496 / 36,496 | $541,035 | |
6 October 1982 | |||||
7 October 1982 | Louisville | Freedom Hall | 18,337 / 18,337 | $271,755 | |
9 October 1982 | Toronto | Canada | Exhibition Stadium | 64,000 / 64,000 | $1,280,000 |
10 October 1982 | East Rutherford | United States | Brendan Byrne Arena | 20,062 / 20,062 | $315,453 |
12 October 1982 | New York City | Shea Stadium[2] | 140,000 / 140,000 | $2,200,000 | |
13 October 1982 | |||||
15 October 1982 | Ceder Falls | UNI-Dome | 23,729 / 23,729 | $352,170 | |
17 October 1982 | Boulder | Folsom Field | 60,000 / 60,000 | $960,000 | |
20 October 1982 | Seattle | Kingdome | — | — | |
21 October 1982 | Portland | Memorial Coliseum | — | — | |
23 October 1982 | Oakland | Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum | 60,300 / 60,300 | $1,025,100 | |
25 October 1982 | Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum Arena | 14,372 / 14,372 | $244,324 | ||
27 October 1982 | San Diego | Jack Murphy Stadium | 51,771 / 55,000 | $776,565 | |
29 October 1982 | Los Angeles | Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum | 83,000 / 83,000 | $1,365,415 | |
31 October 1982 | Tempe | Sun Devil Stadium | 44,132 / 65,000 | $754,657 | |
Second North American leg | |||||
27 November 1982 | Orlando | United States | Tangerine Bowl | 65,000 / 65,000 | $1,018,946 |
29 November 1982 | Lexington | Rupp Arena | — | — | |
30 November 1982 | Birmingham | BJCC Coliseum | 13,000 / 18,000 | $254,000 | |
1 December 1982 | Biloxi | Mississippi Coast Coliseum | 15,000 / 15,000 | $225,000 | |
3 December 1982 | Houston | Astrodome | 60,000 / 60,000 | $1,050,000 | |
4 December 1982 | Dallas | Cotton Bowl | 66,611 / 80,000 | $1,165,698 | |
6 December 1982 | St. Louis | Checkerdome | 12,564 / 19,000 | $274,440 | |
7 December 1982 | Milwaukee | MECCA Arena | — | — | |
9 December 1982 | Rosemont | Rosemont Horizon | 18,195 / 18,195 | $267,750 | |
10 December 1982 | Syracuse | Carrier Dome | 47,716 / 47,716 | $711,375 | |
11 December 1982 | Worcester | Centrum in Worcester | 12,907 / 12,907 | $202,112 | |
13 December 1982 | Cleveland | Richfield Coliseum | — | — | |
14 December 1982 | — | — | |||
16 December 1982 | Toronto | Canada | Maple Leaf Gardens | — | — |
17 December 1982 | — | — | |||
TOTAL | 1,243,885/1,292,807 (96%) | $20,067,620 |
References
- "Exclusive new interview with Tim Gorman!". petetownshend.net. 13 November 2016. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
- "1982 Archives - The Who". Thewho.com. Retrieved 6 July 2019.