Tiachiv
Tiachiv (Ukrainian: Тячів, Rusyn: Тячово) is a city located on the Tisza River in Zakarpattia Oblast (region) in western Ukraine. It is the administrative center of Tiachiv Raion (district).
Tiachiv
Тячів (in Ukrainian) Técső (in Hungarian) Teceu (in Romanian) | |
---|---|
City of district significance | |
Tyachiv panorama | |
Flag Coat of arms | |
Tiachiv Map of Zakarpattia Oblast with Tyachiv. | |
Coordinates: 48°00′41″N 23°34′20″E | |
Country | Ukraine |
Oblast | Zakarpattia Oblast |
Raion | Tiachiv Raion |
Founded | 1326 |
Incorporated | 1961 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Іvan Kovach (Ivan Kovacs) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 8,972 |
• Density | 1,839.780/km2 (4,765.01/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 90500 |
Area code(s) | +380-3134 |
Climate | Dfb |
Website | tyachiv |
Names
There are several alternative names used for this city: Rusyn: Тячево, German: Groß-Teutschenau, Hungarian: Técső, Romanian: Teceu Mare, Slovak: Tyachovo, Russian: Тячев.
History
In the year 1211 the town was mentioned the first time as Tecu. Later, in 1333 as Thecho, in 1334 Teucev, in 1335 Theuchev.[1] The town was founded by Saxon and Hungarian colonists in the second half of 13 century. Until 1920, as part of Máramaros County it was part of the Kingdom of Hungary. In 1939, following the annexation of the whole of Carpathian Ruthenia, the city became again part of Hungary until the end of World War II.
Demographics
In 2001, the population of Tiachiv region included mainly Ukrainians (83.2%), followed by Hungarians (12.2%). There were 2.9% Romanians and 1.0% Russians. The remaining people made up 0.5% of the population.[2] Today, the population is 8,972 (2020 est.)[3] .
Climate
The climate in Tiachiv is a mild/cool summer subtype (Köppen: Dfb) of the humid continental climate.
Climate data for Tiachiv | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −3.1 (26.4) |
−0.8 (30.6) |
4.2 (39.6) |
10.0 (50.0) |
14.9 (58.8) |
17.8 (64.0) |
19.3 (66.7) |
18.9 (66.0) |
15.2 (59.4) |
9.8 (49.6) |
4.1 (39.4) |
−0.4 (31.3) |
9.2 (48.6) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 51 (2.0) |
45 (1.8) |
44 (1.7) |
54 (2.1) |
77 (3.0) |
99 (3.9) |
84 (3.3) |
75 (3.0) |
48 (1.9) |
45 (1.8) |
55 (2.2) |
68 (2.7) |
745 (29.4) |
Source: Climate-Data.org[4] |
Twin towns — sister cities
Tiachiv is twinned with:
- Bucha, Ukraine
- Nagykálló, Hungary
- Jászberény, Hungary
- Kazincbarcika, Hungary
- Vác, Hungary
- Negrești-Oaș, Romania
- Bardejov, Slovakia
Notable natives and residents
- Simon Hollósy, Hungarian painter and prominent teacher, a member of the influential Nagybánya artists' colony founded in 1896; he lived and taught here during the summers beginning in 1902, and died here in 1918.
References
- Ivanciuc, Teofil. "Primele atestări ale târgurilor de coroană maramureşene (The earliest mentions of the Maramureş Royal Market Towns)". Revista Arhivei Maramureşene.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-09-11. Retrieved 2007-03-17.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Чисельність наявного населення України (Actual population of Ukraine)" (PDF) (in Ukrainian). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
- "Climate: Tiachiv". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tiachiv. |
- Tiachiv in the Encyclopedia of Ukraine