Timeline of 15th-century Muslim history

This is a timeline of major events in the Muslim world from 1400 AD to 1499 AD (803 AH – 905 AH).


Timeline of Islamic history: 6th | 7th | 8th | 9th | 10th | 11th | 12th | 13th | 14th | 15th | 16th | 17th | 18th | 19th | 20th | 21st century

1400–1409

Golden Horde

Mamluk Empire

Ottoman Empire

Timurid Empire

  • 1405: Tamerlane dies and is succeeded by his son, Shah Rukh.

1410–1419

Golden Horde

  • 1410: Pulad Khan is deposed in favor of Timur.
  • 1412: Timur is deposed in favor of Jalal ad-Din khan, the first of Tokhtamysh's sons to take power since his death.
  • 1413: Jalal ad-Din khan is deposed in favor of his brother, Karim Berdi.
  • 1414: Karim Berdi is deposed in favor of Kebek.
  • 1416: Kebek Khan is deposed in favor of Yeremferden, the brother of Karim Berdi and Jalal ad-Din khan.
  • 1419: Yeremferden is assassinated; control of the Horde is split between Dawlat Berdi and Olugh Mokhammad.

Ottoman Empire

  • 1413: Interregnum period ends and Mehmed I becomes Sultan.

Nogai Horde

1420–1429

Golden Horde

Kara Koyunlu

Morocco

  • 1420: Abu Said Othman is assassinated and succeeded by Abdul Haq, his infant son.

Tunisia

Uzbeks

1430–1440

Ak Koyunlu

  • 1434: Qara Osman dies and is succeeded by Ali Beg.
  • 1438: Ali Beg is overthrown by his brother, Hamza.

Golden Horde

Kara Koyunlu

  • 1434: Qara Iskandar is deposed in favor of his brother, Jahan Shah.

Khanate of Kazan

Mamluk Empire

  • 1438: Barsbay dies and his son, Jamaluddin Yusuf, is prevented from taking power in a coup orchestrated by Saifuddin Gakmuk.

Tunisia

  • 1434: Abdul Faris dies after forty years of rule and is succeeded by Abu Abdullah Muhammad.
  • 1435: Abu Abdullah Muhammad is deposed in favor of Abu Umar Othman.

Uzbeks

1440–1449

Ak Koyunlu

  • 1440: Hamza is overthrown by Jahangir, a son of Ali Beg.

Ottoman Empire

Timurid Empire

Uzbeks

1450–1459

Ak Koyunlu

Great Horde

Mamluk Empire

  • 1453: Gakmuk dies and is succeeded by his son, Fakhruddin Othman, who is then overthrown by Saifuddin Inal.

Ottoman Empire

Timurid Empire

1460–1469

Ottoman Empire

Mamluk Empire

  • 1461: Saifuddin Inal died and is succeeded by his son, Shahabuddin Ahmad, who is then overthrown by Saifuddin Khushqadam.

Great Horde

Kara Koyunlu

Morocco

  • 1465: Abdul Haq is assassinated, ending the Marinid dynasty. Sharif Muhammad al Jati assumes power.

Mamluk Empire

  • 1465: Khushqadam dies and is succeeded by his son, Saifuddin Yel Bey, who is then deposed by Temur Bugha.
  • 1468: Temur Bugha is deposed by Qaitbay.

Uzbeks

  • 1468: Abul Khayr dies and is succeeded by his son Haidar Sultan.

Ak Koyunlu

Timurid Empire

1470–1479

Morocco

  • 1472: Sharif Muhammad al Jati is overthrown by Muhammad al Shaikh, establishing the Wattasid dynasty.

Ottoman Empire

Ak Koyunlu

  • 1478: Uzun Hasan dies and is succeeded by his son, Khalil ibn Uzun Hasan.
  • 1479: Khalil Hasan is overthrown by his uncle, Y‘aqub ibn Uzun Hasan.

1480–1489

Great Horde

  • 1480: Akhmat Khan is assassinated and succeeded by his son, Said Ahmad II.
  • 1481: Said Ahmad II is overthrown by his brother Murtada.

Ottoman Empire

Uzbeks

  • 1488: Haider Sultan dies and is succeeded by his nephew, Shaybani Khan.

Tunisia

  • 1488: Abu Umar Othman dies and is succeeded by Abu Zikriya Yahya.
  • 1489: Abu Zikriya Yahya is overthrown by Abul Mumin.

1490–1500

Tunisia

  • 1490: Abul Mumin is overthrown and Abu Zikriya Yahya retakes the throne.

Iberia

  • 1492: Granada is captured by Spain, ending 800 years of Muslim rule in Spain.

Ak Koyunlu

  • 1493: Y‘aqub ibn Uzun Hasan dies and is succeeded by his son, Baisonqur ibn Y‘aqub.
  • 1495: Baisonqur is overthrown by his cousin, Rustam ibn Maqsud.
  • 1497: Maqsud is overthrown by his cousin, Ahmad Gövde ibn Muhammad.

Mamluk Empire

  • 1496: Qaitbay abdicates and is succeeded by his son, Nasir Muhammad.
  • 1498: Nasir Muhammad is deposed and replaced by Zahir Kanauh.

Uzbeks

Great Horde

  • 1499: Murtada dies and is succeeded by Said Ahmad III.

Ottoman Empire

See also

Timeline of Muslim history

References

  • Bosworth, Clifford Edmund, The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual, p. 253. Edinburgh University Press, 2004.
  1. Grousset, Rene: The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia, pg. 180. Rutgers University Press, 1970.
  2. Castillo, Dennis Angelo (2006). The Maltese Cross: A Strategic History of Malta. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 36–37. ISBN 0313323291.
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