Toyota CD engine

The Toyota CD engine is a 2.0 L (1,995 cc) diesel engine used in the Toyota Corolla, RAV4, Avensis and other vehicles. It is a DOHC engine with a bore and stroke of 82.2 mm × 94 mm (3.24 in × 3.70 in) with 116 hp (87 kW). The higher-output CD Series engines have now largely been replaced by the AD engine while low output applications where replaced by the ND engine.[1] There were two versions: the 1CD-FTV and the more powerful 2CD variant.

Toyota CD engine
Overview
ManufacturerToyota
Layout
ConfigurationStraight-4
Displacement2.0 L (1,995 cc)
Cylinder bore82.2 mm (3.24 in)
Piston stroke94 mm (3.7 in)
ValvetrainDOHC, 4 valves x cyl.
Compression ratio17.8:1 - 18.6:1
Combustion
TurbochargerVariable-geometry with intercooler
Fuel systemCommon rail direct injection
Fuel typeDiesel
Cooling systemWater-cooled
Output
Power output89–116 hp (66–87 kW)
Specific power44.6 hp (33.3 kW)/L - 58.1 hp (43.3 kW)/L
Torque output215–280 N⋅m (159–207 lb⋅ft)

1CD-FTV

The 1CD-FTV (2.0 D-4D) is a compact inline-four turbocharged diesel engine initially in the first generation Avensis on November 22, 1999[2]

1st generation

Technical specifications:[2]

  • Fuel injection system: common rail 135 MPa (1,350 bar; 19,600 psi),6 hole solenoid injectors with pilot injection
  • Camshaft drive: timing belt
  • Exhaust gas treatment: EGR equipped with catalyst;(EGR cooler on RAV4)
  • Emission standard: Euro III
  • Compression Ratio:18.6:1
  • Fuel consumption combined: 39.2–47.9 mpg‑imp (7.21–5.90 L/100 km; 32.6–39.9 mpg‑US)
  • CO
    2     emission combined: 158–191 g (5.6–6.7 oz)/km

Applications:

Non-Intercooled Non VGT

90 PS (66 kW; 89 hp) at 4000 rpm, 21.9 kg⋅m (215 N⋅m; 158 lb⋅ft) at 2400 rpm (Europe,Net DIN)

Intercooled Non VGT

111 PS (82 kW; 109 hp) at 4000 rpm, 25.5 kg⋅m (250 N⋅m; 184 lb⋅ft) at 2000-2400 rpm (Europe,Net DIN)

Intercooled VGT

116 PS (85 kW; 114 hp) at 4000 rpm, 25.5 kg⋅m (250 N⋅m; 184 lb⋅ft) at 1800-3000 rpm (Europe,Net DIN)

2nd Generation

The 1CD-FTV was revised with a lower compresion ratio and a second generation common rail system in preparation of then upcoming Euro IV emission standards.It was first introduced in the second generation Avensis on February 2003 where PM and NOX reducing D-CAT was also first implemented.[9]

Technical specifications:[9]

  • Fuel injection system: common rail 160 MPa (1,600 bar; 23,000 psi)/175–180 MPa (1,750–1,800 bar; 25,400–26,100 psi) on D-CAT Variants,6 hole solenoid injectors with pilot injection
  • Camshaft drive: timing belt
  • Exhaust gas treatment: EGR, equipped with cooler and catalyst; 4-way DPNR Catalyst and Exhaust Port Injection on D-CAT Variants[9]
  • Emission standard: Euro IV (Euro III: Corolla Verso)
  • Compression Ratio:17.8:1
  • Fuel consumption combined: 45.6–48.7 mpg‑imp (6.19–5.80 L/100 km; 38.0–40.6 mpg‑US)
  • CO
    2     emission combined: 149–165 g (5.3–5.8 oz)/km

Applications:

Intercooled VGT with D-CAT

118 PS (87 kW; 116 hp) at 4000 rpm, 28.6 kg⋅m (280 N⋅m; 207 lb⋅ft) at 2000-2200 rpm (Europe)

Intercooled VGT

116 PS (85 kW; 114 hp) at 3600 rpm, 28.6 kg⋅m (280 N⋅m; 207 lb⋅ft) at 2000-2200 rpm (Europe)

References
  1. "The 2004 Toyota Corolla - Toyota UK Media Site". media.toyota.co.uk. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  2. "Toyota Avensis SR D4-D - Toyota UK Media Site". media.toyota.co.uk. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  3. "Toyota At The British International Motor Show - Toyota UK Media Site". media.toyota.co.uk. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  4. "Corolla Generations: 2000 - 2006". Toyota UK. 2015-04-21. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  5. "Teed Up For Success – The New Toyota Corolla - Toyota UK Media Site". media.toyota.co.uk. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  6. "Press Release: AVENSIS VERSO A DYNAMIC NEW CONTENDER FOR THE MPV MARKET" (DOC). Toyota Press Office UK. June 2001.
  7. "New D-4D Engine For Previa - Toyota UK Media Site". media.toyota.co.uk. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  8. "Toyota Launches D-4D Diesel Engine For RAV4 - Toyota UK Media Site". media.toyota.co.uk. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  9. "Press Release: THE NEW TOYOTA AVENSIS" (DOC). Toyota Press Office UK. February 2003.
  10. "THE NEW 2007 TOYOTA AVENSIS" (DOC). Toyota Press Office UK. June 2006.
  11. "Toyota Delivers Clean Performance And Clear Savings - Toyota UK Media Site". media.toyota.co.uk. Retrieved 2020-10-21.
  12. "TOYOTA COROLLA VERSO".
  13. "Double Diesel Debut For Toyota Corolla Verso - Toyota UK Media Site". media.toyota.co.uk. Retrieved 2020-10-21.


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