Tsuen Wan District Council

The Tsuen Wan District Council (Chinese: 荃灣區議會) is the district council for the Tsuen Wan District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 such councils. The Sha Tin District Council currently consists of 21 members, of which the district is divided into 19 constituencies, electing a total of 19 with 2 ex officio members who is the Tsuen Wan and Ma Wan rural committee chairmen. The latest election was held on 24 November 2019.

Tsuen Wan District Council

荃灣區議會
Type
Type
History
Founded1 April 1981 (1981-04-01) (District Board)
1 July 1997 (1997-07-01) (Provisional)
1 January 2000 (2000-01-01) (District Council)
Leadership
Chair
Vice-Chair
Li Hung-por, Democratic
Structure
Seats21 councillors
consisting of
19 elected and
2 ex-officio members
3 / 21
3 / 21
2 / 21
1 / 21
1 / 21
1 / 21
1 / 21
1 / 21
1 / 21
4 / 21
Elections
First past the post
Last election
24 November 2019
Meeting place
2/F., Tsuen Wan Multi-storey Carpark Building, 174–208 Castle Peak Road, Tsuen Wan, New Territories
Website
www.districtcouncils.gov.hk/tw/

History

The Tsuen Wan District Council was established on 1 April 1981 under the name of the Tsuen Wan District Board as one of the eight New Territories District Boards as the result of the colonial Governor Murray MacLehose's District Administration Scheme reform. However, it was regarded as among the oldest District Boards since its precursor, the Tsuen Wan New Town Recreation and Amenities (Advisory) Committee, was founded in March 1976 which gave rise to the Tsuen Wan District Advisory Board in 1977 and was retitled the Tsuen Wan District Board in 1981. The District Board was partly elected with the ex-officio Regional Council members and Tsuen Wan and Ma Wan Rural Committees' chairmen, as well as members appointed by the Governor until 1994 when last Governor Chris Patten refrained from appointing any member.

The Tsuen Wan District originally included also today's Kwai Tsing District until 1985 when a new District Board was set up for Kwai Chung and Tsing Yi due to its large population. The Tsuen Wan District Board became Tsuen Wan Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa. The current Tsuen Wan District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the first District Council election in 1999. The appointed seats were abolished in 2015 after the modified constitutional reform proposal was passed by the Legislative Council in 2010.

The Tsuen Wan District Council has been dominated by the conservative independents. Former Democratic Party Legislative Councillor Albert Chan also had a long base in the district before he gave up his seat to contest in Tuen Mun against Democrat chairman Albert Ho for the People Power. As the Democratic Party's influence slowly declined and received their territory-wide defeat in the 2007 election, the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong (DAB) gradually became the largest party in the council, returning its long-time district councillor Chan Han-pan to the Legislative Council since 2012. The Civic Party has also been established its base in Lei Muk Shue with veteran councillor Sumly Chan, while New People's Party (NPP) Michael Tien also set a foothold at the Discovery Park since 2011, until he quit the NPP in 2016.

The pro-democrats seized the control of the council in the historic landslide victory in the 2019 election amid the massive pro-democracy protests by taking 16 of the 19 elected seats in the council. The pro-Beijing camp suffered devastating defeats, with incumbent legislators Chan Han-pan failing to pass his seat to his successor and Michael Tien losing his seat to new challenger Lau Cheuk-yu of the newly-founded local-based Deliberation Tsuen Wan.

Political control

Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:

Camp in controlLargest partyYearsComposition
No Overall ControlCivic Association1982–1985
Pro-governmentCivic Association1985–1988



Pro-governmentADPL → United Democrats1988–1991




Pro-governmentUnited Democrats1991–1994




Pro-BeijingDemocratic1994–1997




Pro-BeijingDemocratic1997–1999




Pro-BeijingDemocratic2000–2003




Pro-BeijingDemocratic2004–2007




Pro-BeijingDAB/Democratic → DAB2008–2011




Pro-BeijingDAB2012–2015




Pro-BeijingDAB2016–2019



Pro-democracyCivic2020–2023



Political makeup

Elections are held every four years.

    Political party Council members Current
members
1994 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019
  Independent 9 7 9 7 7 6 4
4 / 21
  Civic - - - 2 2 2 3
3 / 21
  Democratic 2 6 5 3 1 1 3
3 / 21
  Neo Dem - - - - - 1 2
2 / 21
  DTW - - - - - 0 2
1 / 21
  FTU - - - - 1 1 1
1 / 21
  Labour - - - - - - 1
1 / 21
  FPHE - - - - - - 1
1 / 21
  TWCN - - - - - - 1
1 / 21
  Team Chu - - - - - - 1
1 / 21

District result maps

Members represented

Starting from 1 January 2020:

Code Constituency Name Political affiliation Notes
K01 Tak Wah Jackson Lau Deliberation TW
K02 Yeung Uk Road Lam Sek-tim TWCN
K03 Tsuen Wan South Antonio Luk Ling-chung Civic
K04 Hoi Bun Lester Shum Team Chu
K05 Tsuen Wan West Angus Yick Shing-chung Democratic
K06 Clague Garden Chan Kim-kam Independent
K07 Tsuen Wan Centre Li Hung-por Democratic
K08 Discovery Park Lau Cheuk-yu Independent [lower-alpha 1]
K09 Fuk Loi Kot Siu-yuen FTU
K10 Luk Yeung Roy Pun Long-chung Neo Democrats
K11 Ma Wan Tam Hoi-pong Neo Democrats
K12 Tsuen Wan Rural Norris Ng Hin-lung Independent
K13 Ting Sham Lau Chi-hung Independent
K14 Lai To Ronald Tse Man-chak Independent
K15 Allway Chiu Yan-loy Labour
K16 Cheung Shek Matthew Lai Man-fai Democratic
K17 Shek Wai Kok Man Yue-ming FPHE/NTAS
K18 Lei Muk Shue West Wong Ka-wa Civic
K19 Lei Muk Shue East Sumly Chan Yuen-sum Civic
Ex Officio Ma Wan Rural Committee Chairman Chan Sung-ip Independent
Tsuen Wan Rural Committee Chairman Yau Kam-ping Independent

Leadership

Chairs

Since 1985, the chairman is elected by all the members of the board:

ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
James Hayes1981–1982District Officer
N. W. H. Macleod1982–1983District Officer
Adolf H. Hsu1983–1985District Officer
Chau How-chen1985–1994Independent
Chan Lau-fong1994–1999Heung Yee Kuk
Chau How-chen2000–2011Independent
Star Chan Iu-seng2012–2015Independent
Chung Wai-ping2016–2019Heung Yee Kuk
Wong Wai-kit2019Independent
Sumly Chan Yuen-sum2020–presentCivic

Vice Chairs

Vice ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Chan Wai-ming2000–2003Independent
Chung Wai-ping2004–2015Heung Yee Kuk
Wong Wai-kit2016–2019Independent
Chan Sung-ip2019Heung Yee Kuk
Li Hung-por2020–presentDemocratic

Notes

  1. Former Deliberation Tsuen Wan member.

References

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