Unasuchus

Unasuchus is an extinct genus of Early Cretaceous eusuchian belonging to the family Hylaeochampsidae. The genus is named after Uña, a municipality in central Spain where fossils have been found.[1]

Unasuchus
Temporal range: Early Cretaceous, Barremian
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Neosuchia
Clade: Eusuchia
Family: Hylaeochampsidae
Genus: Unasuchus
Brinkmann, 1992
Species
  • U. reginae Brinkmann, 1992 (type)

Discovery and classification

Unasuchus is known only from skull and jaw fragments, meaning that it initially defied precise classification within Crocodyliformes, but the cladistic analysis of Turcosuchus recovers Unasuchus as a derived hylaeochampsid.[2][3] These remains have been found from the Barremian Las Hoyas Formation.[4] The type species, U. reginae, was named in 1992.

References

  1. Ortega, F.; Moratalla, J.J.; Buscalioni, A.; Sanz, J.L.; Jiménez, S.; Valbuena, J. (1996). "Sobre la presencia de un cocodrilo fósil (Crocodylomorpha: Neosuchia: Goniopholis sp.) en la cuenca de Cameros (Cretácico inferior: Vadillos-San Román de Cameros, La Rioja)". Zubía. 14: 113–120.
  2. Martin, J.E.; Delfino, M. (2010). "Recent advances in the comprehension of the biogeography of Cretaceous European eusuchians". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 293 (3): 406–418. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2009.10.021.
  3. Stéphane Jouve; Volkan Sarıgül; J.-Sébastien Steyer; Sevket Sen (2017). "The first crocodylomorph from the Mesozoic of Turkey (Barremian of Zonguldak) and the dispersal of the eusuchians during the Cretaceous". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. Online edition. doi:10.1080/14772019.2017.1393469.
  4. Sanz, J.L.; Fregenal-Martínez, M.A.; Meléndez, N.; Ortega, F. (2001). "3.4.9 Las Hoyas". In Briggs, D.E.G.; Crowther, P.R. (eds.). Palaeobiology II. Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 356–359. ISBN 9780632051496.


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