Union City, Ohio

Union City is a village in Darke County, Ohio, United States. The population was 1,666 at the 2010 census. It is directly across the state line from its twin city of Union City, Indiana. It has a 24/7 police and fire department run by Police and Fire Chief Mark S. Ater Jr.[6]

Not to be confused with Union, Ohio.
Union City, Ohio
Village
The Lambert-Parent House, a historic house in the community
Motto(s): 
"The Hub of Two States"
Location in Darke County and the state of Ohio
Coordinates: 40°12′0″N 84°48′4″W
CountryUnited States
StateOhio
CountyDarke
TownshipJackson
Government
 • MayorJon Fields
Area
 • Total0.97 sq mi (2.50 km2)
 • Land0.92 sq mi (2.38 km2)
 • Water0.05 sq mi (0.12 km2)
Elevation1,109 ft (338 m)
Population
 • Total1,666
 • Estimate 
(2019)[4]
1,588
 • Density1,729.85/sq mi (667.84/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
45390
Area code(s)937, 326
FIPS code39-78624[5]
GNIS feature ID1058089[2]
WebsiteWebsite

History

Union City was platted in 1838 and incorporated on December 6, 1853. Incorporation came during a period of growth occasioned by the opening of a line of the Greenville and Miami Railroad through the town on December 12, 1852.[7]

One house in Union City, the Lambert-Parent House, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[8]

Geography

Union City is located at 40°12′0″N 84°48′4″W (40.199975, -84.801045).[9]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.97 square miles (2.51 km2), of which 0.92 square miles (2.38 km2) is land and 0.05 square miles (0.13 km2) is water.[10]

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
1870792—
18801,12742.3%
18901,29314.7%
19001,282−0.9%
19101,59524.4%
19201,534−3.8%
19301,305−14.9%
19401,49714.7%
19501,6228.4%
19601,6572.2%
19701,8089.1%
19801,9859.8%
19901,984−0.1%
20001,767−10.9%
20101,666−5.7%
2019 (est.)1,588[4]−4.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[11]

2010 census

As of the census[3] of 2010, there were 1,666 people, 657 households, and 422 families living in the village. The population density was 1,810.9 inhabitants per square mile (699.2/km2). There were 754 housing units at an average density of 819.6 per square mile (316.4/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 93.1% White, 0.9% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 2.9% from other races, and 2.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.1% of the population.

There were 657 households, of which 35.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.7% were married couples living together, 18.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.8% were non-families. 31.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41, and the average family size was 2.97.

The median age in the village was 38.3 years. 26.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.5% were from 25 to 44; 26.6% were from 45 to 64, and 15.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 47.4% male and 52.6% female.

2000 census

As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 1,767 people, 690 households, and 445 families living in the village. The population density was 1,919.0 people per square mile (741.6/km2). There were 780 housing units at an average density of 847.1 per square mile (327.3/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 94.91% White, 1.36% African American, 0.40% Native American, 0.17% Asian, 2.15% from other races, and 1.02% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.64% of the population.

There were 690 households, out of which 32.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.1% were married couples living together, 13.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.4% were non-families. 29.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42, and the average family size was 2.95.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 26.8% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 26.9% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 17.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.6 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $26,442, and the median income for a family was $30,603. Males had a median income of $28,684 versus $19,211 for females. The per capita income for the village was $14,906. About 18.8% of families and 20.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 30.4% of those under age 18 and 6.4% of those age 65 or over.

Media

Notable people

References
  1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
  2. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  3. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
  4. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  5. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  6. Mangus, Michael; Herman, Jennifer L. (2008). Ohio Encyclopedia. North American Book Dist LLC. p. 558. ISBN 978-1-878592-68-2.
  7. Wilson, Frazer Ells (1914). History of Darke County, Ohio, from its earliest settlement to the present time. Milford, Ohio: Hobart Publishing Company. p. 549.
  8. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  9. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  10. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2012-01-25. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
  11. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
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