Upington

On 13 November 1985, a black policeman was killed following a disturbance at a political meeting in Paballelo, a black township on the outskirts of Upington. Twenty-six people were charged with the killing, of whom twenty-five were convicted of murder on the basis of common purpose, and one convicted of attempted murder. Fourteen were sentenced to death, although the death sentences were later overturned on appeal.[4][5][6][7] In 2011, a memorial in honour of the Upington 26 was unveiled in Upington by Hazel Jenkins, the Premier of the Northern Cape.[8] In 2014, the Australian film A Common Purpose was made about the case.[9][10]

Upington's most famous wines are produced by an organisation known as Orange River Cellars. The organisation has six depots in the area (all of them on the banks of the Orange River) at Upington, Kanoneiland, Grootdrink, Kakamas, Keimoes and Groblershoop. Their wines are exported, inter alia, to Europe and the USA.

Passenger train in Upington station

Upington Airport has scheduled flights provided by SA Airlink (an affiliate of South African Airways).[11] One of the airport's runways is 4,900 m in length,[12] the unusually long runway allowed Boeing 747 aircraft to use the airport for refuelling stops on long-haul flights.

Nelson Mandela Drive in the Upington CBD

In the first half of the 20th century, there was a passenger train service from Cape Town to Upington. Until the 1950s, a narrow-gauge railway line (two-foot gauge) ran from Upington to Kakamas and Keimoes, two nearby towns. The trains carried passengers and freight, being mainly dried fruit. The line to Kakamas was still in use during the November 2010 grape harvest season.[13]

Shopping in Upington is characterised by High Street shopping, with most stores located along Scott, Schroder, Nelson Mandela and Mark Streets. Upington has a mall, which is the area's first super-regional mall. The Kalahari mall is anchored by Game, Checkers, Spar, Woolworths, Tiger Wheel & Tyre and clothing stores, banks and restaurants. It is located on the corner of Van Riebeeck and Malherbe Streets.

Upington is located on the northern banks of the Orange River and is surrounded by irrigated vineyards.[15] The hottest month of the year is January, with average daily temperatures swinging from 36 °C (97 °F) to 20 °C (68 °F), while in the coolest month of July temperatures range between 21 °C (70 °F) and 4 °C (39 °F).[14] Also the driest month of the year, July sees an average rainfall of only 2 millimetres (0.079 in), while the wettest month of March sees 37 millimetres (1.5 in). Upington has been noted as being the sunniest location on the planet for three months of the year, from November through January.[16]

Upington has a hot desert climate (BWh) with long, hot summers and short, mild winters. Precipitation peaks during late summertime.

• Alice Krige – South African actress
• Chris Brink – Vice-chancellor of Newcastle University (former Vice-Chancellor and Rector of Stellenbosch University)
• Ruben Cloete – South African football player
• Shaleen Surtie-Richards - South African actress

• 
  4900 m airport runway
• 
  Golf course
• 
  View from "Die Eiland" holiday resort

• Vastrap, South Africa's former nuclear weapons test range.

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Upington.

• Additional information about Upington Airport
• The Orange River Wine Cellars Home Page
• Upington Business Directory
• Racially motivated land dispossession in Gordonia: Memorial lecture on the 1913 Natives Land Act