Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly

The Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly, also known as the Uttarakhand Vidhan Sabha, is a unicameral governing and law making body of Uttarakhand, one of the 28 States in India, and is seated at Dehradun, the interim capital of Uttarakhand, with 70 Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLA).

Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly

Uttarakhand Vidhan Sabha
4th Assembly
Type
Type
Term limits
5 years
History
Founded14 February 2002
Preceded byInterim Uttarakhand Assembly
Leadership
Premchand Aggarwal, BJP
since 2017
Leader of the House
Leader of the Opposition
Indira Hridayesh, INC
since 2017
Om Prakash, IAS[1]
Structure
Seats70
Political groups
Government (57)
  •   BJP (56)
  •   IND (1)

Opposition (12)

Vacant (1)

  •   Vacant (1)
Elections
first-past-the-post
Last election
15 February 2017
Next election
2022
Redistricting2012
Meeting place
Vidhan Sabha Bhavan, Gairsain (summer)
Vidhan Sabha Bhavan, Dehradun (winter)
Website
Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly
Constitution
Constitution of India

Following the Bharatiya Janta Party's historic win in 2017 election, the current Chief Minister of Uttarakhand and Leader of the House is Trivendra Singh Rawat. The Speaker of the Assembly is Premchand Aggarwal. Baby Rani Maurya is the current Governor of Uttarakhand.

Between 2002 and 2020, Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly had 71 seats, including one reserved seat for the member of Anglo-Indian community that was abolished on 25 January 2020 by the 104th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2019, reducing the strength of Assembly from 71 to 70 seats.[2]

Assembly election results

Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly Yearwise Election Results
Party Year
2017 2012 2007 2002
Bahujan Samaj Party 03 08 07
Bharatiya Janata Party 57 31 35 19
Indian National Congress 11 32 21 36
Nationalist Congress Party 01
Uttarakhand Kranti Dal[A] 01 03 04
Independent 02 03 03 03
Total Seats 70 70 70 70

List of Assemblies

The following is the list of all the Uttarakhand Legislative Assemblies[3]

Colour key for parties
Assembly Election Year Speaker Chief Minister Party Opposition Leader Party
Interim Assembly N/A Prakash Pant Nityanand Swami
(2000–01)
Bharatiya Janata Party Vacant N/A
Bhagat Singh Koshyari
(2001–02)
1st Assembly 2002 Yashpal Arya Narayan Datt Tiwari Indian National Congress Bhagat Singh Koshyari
(2002–03)
Bharatiya Janata Party
Matbar Singh Kandari
(2003–07)
2nd Assembly 2007 Harbans Kapoor Bhuwan Chandra Khanduri
(2007–09)
Bharatiya Janata Party Harak Singh Rawat Indian National Congress
Ramesh Pokhriyal
(2009–11)
Bhuwan Chandra Khanduri
(2011–12)
3rd Assembly 2012 Govind Singh Kunjwal Vijay Bahuguna
(2012–14)
Indian National Congress Ajay Bhatt Bharatiya Janata Party
Harish Rawat
(2014–17)
4th Assembly 2017 Premchand Aggarwal Trivendra Singh Rawat Bharatiya Janata Party Indira Hridayesh Indian National Congress

2016 Assembly suspension

In March 2016, capping a nine-day high-voltage political drama, the Bharatiya Janata Party-led Union Government brought Uttarakhand under President's rule citing a constitutional breakdown in the wake of a rebellion in then state-ruling Indian National Congress, which slammed the decision calling it a "murder of democracy" and a "black day".

President Pranab Mukherjee signed the proclamation under Article 356 of the Constitution of India dismissing the INC-ruled State Government, the Chief Minister Harish Rawat and placing the Assembly under suspended animation on the recommendation of the Union Cabinet.

The Union Government was of the view that continuance of the Rawat government was "immoral and unconstitutional" after 18 March 2016, when the Uttarakhand Assembly Speaker declared the appropriation bill "passed" in controversial circumstances without allowing a division pressed for by 35 MLAs, including 9 rebel Congress legislators.

The Union Cabinet had held an emergency meeting on Saturday night presided over by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who had cut short a visit to Assam to return to the New Delhi for the purpose.

The Cabinet considered several reports received from Governor Krishan Kant Paul, who had described the political situation as volatile and expressed apprehensions over possible pandemonium during the scheduled trial of strength in the Assembly on Monday.

The purported CD of the sting operation conducted against the Chief Minister that was in public domain on Saturday was understood to have been factored into the decision of the Cabinet which found it as a case of horse trading.

Additionally Two Uttarakhand MLAs, one each from Indian National Congress and Bharatiya Janata Party were on 9 June suspended for cross-voting during the floor test that was held on 10 May. Speaker Govind Singh Kunjwal suspended BJP MLA Bhim Lal Arya and INC MLA Rekha Arya.[4]

Current Assembly

This is 4th Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) of the state. The last state elections were held in February 2017, when the Bharatiya Janata Party won an overwhelming majority of 57 seats in the 70-seat electoral legislature. The Indian National Congress has secured only 11 seats in 4th assembly. The Independents have bagged 2 seats.

Current party position in the Assembly

Current party position in the Assembly as of 12 November 2020:

Rank Party Abbr. Seats Leader in the House
1Bharatiya Janata PartyBJP56Trivendra Singh Rawat
2Indian National CongressINC11Indira Hridayesh
3IndependentInd.02N/A
4VacantVac.01N/A
Total 70

List of current Assembly members

S. No. Constituency Elected Member Party affiliation
1Purola (SC)Raj KumarINC
2YamunotriKedar Singh RawatBJP
3GangotriGopal Singh RawatBJP
4BadrinathMahendra BhattBJP
5Tharali (SC)Munni Devi ShahBJP
6KarnaprayagSurendra Singh NegiBJP
7KedarnathManoj RawatINC
8RudraprayagBharat Singh RawatBJP
9Ghansali (SC)Shakti Lal ShahBJP
10DevprayagVinod KandariBJP
11NarendranagarSubodh Uniyal
(Cabinet Minister)
BJP
12PratapnagarVijay Singh PanwarBJP
13TehriDhan Singh NegiBJP
14DhanaultiPritam Singh PanwarIndependent
15Chakrata (ST)Pritam SinghINC
16VikasnagarMunna Singh ChauhanBJP
17SahaspurSahdev Singh PundirBJP
18DharampurVinod ChamoliBJP
19RaipurUmesh Sharma 'Kau'BJP
20Rajpur Road (SC)Khajan DasBJP
21Dehradun CantonmentHarbans KapoorBJP
22MussoorieGanesh JoshiBJP
23DoiwalaTrivendra Singh Rawat
(Chief Minister)
BJP
24RishikeshPremchand Aggarwal
(Speaker of the House)
BJP
25HaridwarMadan Kaushik
(Cabinet Minister)
BJP
26BHEL RanipurAdesh ChauhanBJP
27Jwalapur (SC)Suresh RathodBJP
28Bhagwanpur (SC)Mamta RakeshINC
29Jhabrera (SC)Deshraj KarnwalBJP
30Piran KaliyarFurqan AhmadINC
31RoorkeePradip BatraBJP
32KhanpurKunwar Pranav Singh 'Champion'BJP
33ManglaurMuhammad NizamuddinINC
34LaksarSanjay GuptaBJP
35Haridwar RuralYatishwaranandBJP
36YamkeshwarRitu Khanduri BhushanBJP
37Pauri (SC)Mukesh Singh KoliBJP
38SrinagarDr. Dhan Singh Rawat
(Minister of State)
BJP
39ChaubattakhalSatpal Maharaj
(Cabinet Minister)
BJP
40LansdowneDilip Singh RawatBJP
41KotdwarDr. Harak Singh Rawat
(Cabinet Minister)
BJP
42DharchulaHarish Singh DhamiINC
43DidihatBishan Singh ChuphalBJP
44PithoragarhChandra PantBJP
45Gangolihat (SC)Mina GangolaBJP
46KapkotBalwant Singh BhauryalBJP
47Bageshwar (SC)Chandan Ram DasBJP
48DwarahatMahesh Singh NegiBJP
49SaltVacantN/A
50RanikhetKaran Singh MahraINC
51Someshwar (SC)Rekha Arya
(Minister of State)
BJP
52AlmoraRaghunath Singh Chauhan
(Deputy Speaker of the House)
BJP
53JageshwarGovind Singh KunjwalINC
54LohaghatPuran Singh PhartyalBJP
55ChampawatKailash Chandra GahtoriBJP
56LalkuanNavin Chandra DumkaBJP
57BhimtalRam Singh KairaIndependent
58Nainital (SC)Sanjiv AryaBJP
59HaldwaniDr. Indira Hridayesh
(Leader of the Opposition)
INC
60KaladhungiBanshidhar BhagatBJP
61RamnagarDiwan Singh BishtBJP
62JaspurAdesh Singh ChauhanINC
63KashipurHarbhajan Singh CheemaBJP
64Bajpur (SC)Yashpal Arya
(Cabinet Minister)
BJP
65GadarpurArvind Pandey
(Cabinet Minister)
BJP
66RudrapurRajkumar ThukralBJP
67KichhaRajesh ShuklaBJP
68SitarganjSaurabh BahugunaBJP
69Nanakmatta (ST)Dr. Prem Singh RanaBJP
70KhatimaPushkar Singh DhamiBJP

Notes

  • A In the 2012 Assembly election, Uttarakhand Kranti Dal contested as "Uttarakhand Kranti Dal (P)" led by then party president Trivendra Singh Panwar. The original party name and the election symbol (chair) was frozen by the Election Commission of India following the factionism and leadership dispute within the party that led to its break-up. Its original name and party symbol were restored in 2017.

See also

References

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