WKAF

WKAF (97.7 FM) is a radio station in the Boston, Massachusetts market licensed to Brockton, Massachusetts, airing a rhythmic classic hits format branded as "97.7 The Beat." Owned and operated by iHeartMedia, it serves the Metro Boston and South Shore areas of Massachusetts. The station's studios are located in Medford and the transmitter site is atop Great Blue Hill.

WKAF
CityBrockton, Massachusetts
Broadcast areaGreater Boston
Frequency97.7 MHz (HD Radio)
Branding97.7 The Beat
SloganThe Beat of Boston
Programming
FormatRhythmic classic hits
Ownership
OwneriHeartMedia
(iHM Licenses, LLC)
WBWL, WBZ, WJMN, WRKO, WXKS, WXKS-FM, WZLX
History
First air date
July 21, 1948[1]
Former call signs
WBET-FM (1948–1976)
WCAV (1977–1999)
WBOT (1999–2005)
WILD-FM (2005–2006)
Call sign meaning
similar to WAAF (former simulcast partner)
Technical information
Facility ID19633
ClassA
ERP2,050 watts
HAAT173 meters (568 ft)
Transmitter coordinates
42°12′42.00″N 71°6′51.00″W
Links
WebcastListen Live
Website977thebeat.iheart.com

History

WBET-FM and WCAV

WKAF first went on the air in 1948 as WBET-FM, the sister station of WBET (990 AM, now WBMS 1460) in Brockton (WBET would subsequently buy WBKA 1450 and WBKA-FM 107.1, shut down the WBKA stations, and move its AM facility from 990 to 1460). The two stations almost always simulcast programming for the next 28 years. On November 1, 1976, WBET-FM went stereo and broke away from the AM to broadcast a Top-40 format. On January 1, 1977, the call letters were changed to WCAV. In July 1982, the station switched to country music and targeted the South Shore of Massachusetts. This format continued until 1999. For some of that time, WCAV was the only country-music station on the FM dial in the Boston area.

WBOT and WILD-FM

In 1999, WCAV was purchased by Radio One, a company that owns and operates radio stations which target African American communities. Radio One made many transmitter improvements and established new studios in Roxbury, a largely African American section of Boston. After weeks of dead air and a week-long stunt of a loop of Tone Lōc's "Wild Thing", the station was relaunched on December 6, 1999 as WBOT, "Hot 97.7", targeting the Greater Boston area with a mainstream urban format.[2]

From the very beginning, WBET-FM/WCAV/WBOT had been plagued by a poor signal in Boston and points north. However, after the relocation of the transmitter to Great Blue Hill in Milton, Massachusetts in summer 2005, the station's signal improved dramatically.

WBOT had never made any significant strides against its main competitor (and eventual sister station), WJMN "Jam'n 94.5", a station which had no signal problem and depended chiefly on the region's large Caucasian population for success. At the same time, Radio One had been experiencing great success with the urban adult contemporary/urban oldies format of WILD 1090, a weak AM radio station that was prohibited by FCC regulations from operating at night.

On October 20, 2005, Radio One moved the format and intellectual property of WILD to WBOT's FM signal. This move eliminated WBOT from the Boston radio dial, and created the new "97.7 WILD FM". WILD-FM had retained the urban adult contemporary programming of the old WILD 1090 during the day, and aired the old WBOT's mainstream urban format during the late afternoon and early evening hours. The station officially changed call letters to WILD-FM on October 26, 2005.[3]

There was speculation that the format of the old WBOT would be reborn if Radio One acquired a second FM station in the Boston area, but there was nothing to suggest that such a move would occur. The former "Hot 97.7" format was now airing on 97.5, before moving to 87.7 as a pirate radio station. The format on the new frequency was not affiliated with Radio One. The station was shut down in 2010.[4] The group now maintains a web-only presence.

Entercom buys WILD-FM

Former WAAF/WKAF logo

On August 20, 2006, radio industry website All Access reported that Entercom had agreed to purchase WILD-FM from Radio One; by the next day, Entercom had assumed control of the station via an LMA, and WILD-FM signed off with "Wild Thing" by Tone-Loc at about 7:00 p.m., as the station began a stunt of a computerized voice counting down to 5:30 p.m. the following day, August 22, 2006. At that time, 97.7 began simulcasting Worcester-based rock station WAAF, with the first song under the simulcast being "For Those About To Rock (We Salute You)" by AC/DC. The station changed its calls to WKAF on August 30, 2006, to reflect the new simulcast.

The move expanded the signal reach of WAAF to cover the core of the Boston market and areas to the south. However, both WAAF and WKAF still had signal issues in the South Coast and Taunton areas.

The New 97.7

During December 2016, rumors were circulating that Entercom was planning to split the WAAF simulcast and flip WKAF to an urban format in January 2017, the Twitter profiles for the new afternoon hosts of AAF only mentioned 107.3, and a simulcast for the station was also added onto the HD2 channel of WKAF and the HD3 channel of WEEI-FM, which, as HD Radio did not have signal interference, could cover areas of Boston that 107.3 didn't cover, eliminating the need for a simulcast and making room for such a move; those rumors were confirmed on the 3rd, as WKAF began running liners redirecting listeners to WAAF, the aforementioned HD channels, or AAF's online stream. On January 5, 2017, at 10:50 a.m., in the middle of playing "You've Got Another Thing Coming" by Judas Priest, WKAF split from the simulcast and flipped back to urban adult contemporary with a heavy rhythmic oldies base, branded as "The New 97.7." The first song was "Cool It Now" by Boston's own New Edition.[5][6][7]

On February 2, 2017, CBS Radio (which locally owned WBZ (AM), WBZ-FM, WBMX, WODS, and WZLX) announced it would merge with Entercom.[8] On October 10, 2017, CBS Radio announced that as part of the process of obtaining regulatory approval of the merger, WKAF would be one of sixteen stations that would be divested by Entercom, along with sister station WRKO, WBZ (AM), WBZ-FM, and WZLX.[9] On November 1, 2017, iHeartMedia announced that they would acquire WKAF, WBZ (AM), WRKO and WZLX (WBZ-FM would be swapped to Beasley Broadcast Group in exchange for WMJX). To meet ownership limits set by the FCC, iHeart would place WKOX into the Ocean Stations Trust in order to be sold off to a different owner.[10] The merger was approved on November 9, 2017, and was consummated on the 17th.[11][12] iHeart then began operating WKAF, WBZ, and WZLX under a local marketing agreement.[13] The sale of WKAF, WRKO, WZLX, and WBZ to iHeart was completed on December 19, 2017.[14]

On June 28, 2019 at 6:00 a.m., after playing "End of the Road" by Boyz II Men, WKAF flipped to a format deemed as "rhythmic classic hits" (consisting of rhythmic pop hits, primarily from the 1980s and 1990s- in other words, a younger version of the rhythmic oldies format), branded as "97.7 The Beat, The Beat of Boston". The first song on The Beat was "Beat It" by Michael Jackson.[15] WKAF is currently voiced by Eric Edwards, who is notable in Boston for being the longtime voiceover of sister station WJMN.

References

  1. Broadcasting & Cable Yearbook 1999 (PDF). 1999. p. D-209. Retrieved January 25, 2012.
  2. City's 'Hot' new sound, Boston Globe, December 23, 1999
  3. A 'WILD' change of format, Boston Globe, October 20, 2005
  4. "NOTICE OF APPARENT LIABILITY FOR FORFEITURE" (PDF). transition.fcc.gov. March 8, 2010. Retrieved 2019-09-05.
  5. Watch, Boston Radio. "Boston Radio Watch®".
  6. "Entercom Debuts Urban AC "The New 97.7" Boston". January 5, 2017.
  7. "WKAF Becomes The New 97.7". January 5, 2017.
  8. "CBS Radio To Merge With Entercom". February 2, 2017.
  9. Venta, Lance (October 10, 2017). "Entercom Narrows Down 16 Stations To Be Divested To Complete CBS Radio Merger". RadioInsight. Retrieved October 11, 2017.
  10. "Entercom Trades Boston & Seattle Spin-Offs To iHeartMedia For Richmond & Chattanooga". November 1, 2017.
  11. "Entercom Receives FCC Approval for Merger with CBS Radio". Entercom. November 9, 2017. Retrieved November 17, 2017.
  12. Venta, Lance (November 17, 2017). "Entercom Completes CBS Radio Merger". Radio Insight. Retrieved November 17, 2017.
  13. Venta, Lance (December 10, 2017). "Alt 102.9 & KUBE 104.9 Tacoma To Flip Monday". RadioInsight. Retrieved December 11, 2017. While iHeart has begun operating 1030 WBZ, 97.7 WKAF, and 100.7 WZLX in the Boston market and Sports “1090 The Fan” KFNQ Seattle via LMA…
  14. "Consummation Notice". CDBS Public Access. Federal Communications Commission. December 19, 2017. Retrieved December 20, 2017.
  15. "97.7 The Beat Debuts In Boston". June 28, 2019.
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