Xing Yun (politician)

Xing Yun (Chinese: 邢云; born March 1952) is a former Chinese politician who spent his entire career in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. A career politician in China's Communist Party-run bureaucracy, Xing rose through the ranks gradually, capping his career as the top security official of Inner Mongolia. He was put under investigation for graft in October 2018, two years after he retired. At the time, he was serving as vice-chairman of the Inner Mongolia People's Congress. He was accused of taking over 400 million yuan in bribes, and sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of commutation or parole. He had the dubious distinction of having the highest recorded corrupt earnings in the history of Communist-ruled China.

In this Chinese name, the family name is Xing.
Xing Yun
邢云
Vice-Chairman of the Inner Mongolia People's Congress
In office
February 2012 – January 2016
ChairmanWang Jun
Secretary of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Political and Legal Affairs Commission
In office
December 2006 – November 2011
Preceded byHu Zhong
Succeeded byLi Jia
Communist Party Secretary of Baotou
In office
December 2001 – December 2006
Preceded byHu Zhong
Succeeded byMo Jiancheng
Communist Party Secretary of Ordos City
In office
September 2001 – December 2001
Preceded byNew position
Succeeded byGuo Ziming
Personal details
BornMarch 1952 (age 68)
Tumed Left Banner, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
Political partyCommunist Party of China (expelled)
RelationsXing Yanju (sister)
Alma materInner Mongolia University of Technology
Central Party School of the Communist Party of China
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese邢雲
Simplified Chinese邢云

Biography

Xing was born in March 1952 in Tumed Left Banner, Inner Mongolia, China. He entered the workforce in September 1968, and joined the Communist Party of China in March 1981. During the Cultural Revolution, He taught at a school before going to Inner Mongolia University of Technology in September 1973. In December 1976 he was assigned to the propaganda department of local government is Tumd Right Banner. In September 1987, he was appointed deputy head Xiguit District, Baotou. In December 1990, he was head and deputy Party chief of Xiguit District. He served as mayor of Ih Ju League (now Ordos City) from January 1995 to October 1996, and Communist Party Secretary, the top political position in the city, from October 1996 to December 2001. In December 2001 he was transferred back to Baotou and appointed Communist Party Secretary. In December 2006 he was promoted to become Secretary of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Political and Legal Affairs Commission, a position he held until November 2011. In February 2012 he became vice-chairman of the Inner Mongolia People's Congress, a position he held for almost four years until his retirement.[1][2]

Downfall

On October 25, 2018, he was placed under investigation for serious violations of laws and regulations by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI), the party's internal disciplinary body, and the National Supervisory Commission, the highest anti-corruption agency of China.[3] He was expelled from the Party on April 29, 2019.[4][5] On August 15, 2019, the Dalian Intermediate People's Court opened in public to hear the case of Xing Yun. He had accepted properties and gifts either directly or through close relatives equivalent to 449 million yuan ($64 million). The amount set a record for the monetary value of suspected bribes or other ill gotten gains during the anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping.[6][7] On December 3, 2019, Xing was sentenced by the Dalian Intermediate People's Court to death with a two-year reprieve without commutation or parole when the sentence was automatically reduced to life imprisonment.[8][9][10]

Xing's younger sister, Xing Yanju (邢燕菊), vice chairwoman of the Standing Committee of Hohhot People's Congress, was arrested on April 29, 2019 and was expelled from the Communist Party of China on May 10, 2019.[11]

References
  1. 内蒙古“第六虎”邢云：退休两年，曾任自治区党委常委11年 [Xing Yun: The 6th "Tiger" from Inner Mongolia]. sina (in Chinese). 2018-10-25.
  2. 内蒙古自治区人大常委会原副主任邢云被查 [Vice-chairman of the Inner Mongolia People's Congress Xing Yun has come under investigation]. ifeng (in Chinese). 2018-10-25.
  3. 内蒙古自治区人大常委会原副主任邢云涉嫌严重违纪违法接受中央纪委国家监委纪律审查和监察调查 [Former vice-chairman of the Inner Mongolia People's Congress Xing Yun was put under investigation for alleged "serious violations of discipline and laws."]. ccdi.gov.cn (in Chinese). 2018-10-25.
  4. "Former Inner Mongolia senior legislator expelled from CPC". xinhua. 29 April 2019. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
  5. "内蒙古自治区人大常委会原党组副书记、副主任邢云严重违纪违法被开除党籍". ccdi.gov.cn. Retrieved 2019-04-29.
  6. Huang Yuxin; Han Wei (16 August 2019). "Former Inner Mongolia Legislator Sets Record With $64 Million in Alleged Bribes". caixinglobal. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
  7. Zhang Yangfei (16 August 2019). "Ex-official pleads guilty to accepting bribes of 449m yuan". Chinadaily. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
  8. Yang Zekun (4 December 2019). "Bribes net ex-Inner Mongolia official death sentence". Chinadaily. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  9. "Former Inner Mongolia's legislator sentenced for graft". Xinhuanet.com. 3 December 2019. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  10. "收受财物4.49亿余元，邢云一审获死缓". Yicai. Retrieved 2019-12-03.
  11. Yu Hui (余晖) (30 October 2019). 女厅官被指涉罕见罪名 哥哥是敛财4.5亿的内蒙虎. qq.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 30 October 2019.
Party political offices
New title Communist Party Secretary of Ordos City
2001-2001		 Succeeded by
Guo Ziming (郭子明)
Preceded by
Hu Zhong (胡忠)		 Communist Party Secretary of Baotou
2001-2006		 Succeeded by
Mo Jiancheng
Preceded by
Hu Zhong (胡忠)		 Secretary of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Political and Legal Affairs Commission
2006-2011		 Succeeded by
Li Jia
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