1880 Italian general election

1880 Italian general election
	16–23 May 1880
	16–23 May 1880
All 508 seats to the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy
	Results by electoral college
Prime Minister before election; Benedetto Cairoli; Historical Left	Subsequent Prime Minister ; Benedetto Cairoli; Historical Left

General elections were held in Italy on 16 May 1880, with a second round of voting on 23 May.[1]

Electoral campaign

The Historical Left was led by the Prime Minister of Italy, Agostino Depretis, long time Prime Minister of Italy.

The bloc of the Historical Right was led by Marco Minghetti, a conservative politician and former Prime Minister, from Bologna.

A third large parliamentary group was the Dissident Left, composed by former members of the Left, which were against the alliance with the Right. Also known as La Pentarchia (The Pentarchy), its main leader was Giuseppe Zanardelli, a jurisconsult from Brescia.

The Historical Left group emerged as the largest in Parliament, although left-wing dissidents won 119 of the 508 seats, becoming the third parliamentary group.[2] Only 621,896 men of a total population of around 29 million were entitled to vote.[3] Benedetto Cairoli was confirmed Prime Minister by the king Umberto I.

Parties and leaders

	Ideology	Leader
Historical Left	Liberalism, Centrism	Agostino Depretis
Historical Right	Conservatism, Monarchism	Marco Minghetti
Dissident Left	Progressivism, Social liberalism	Giuseppe Zanardelli

Results

← Summary of May 1880 Chamber of Deputies election results →
Party		Votes	%	Seats	+/−

	Historical Left	146,096	40.7	218	−196
	Historical Right	135,797	37.9	171	+77
	Dissident Left	70,479	19.7	119	New
	Others	6,147	1.7	0	0
Invalid/blank votes		11,245	–	–	–
Total		369,624	100	508	0
Registered voters/turnout		621,896	59.4	–	–
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Popular vote

Historical Left			40.7%
Historical Right			37.9%
Dissident Left			19.7%
Others			1.7%

Parliamentary seats

Historical Left			42.9%
Historical Right			33.7%
Dissident Left			23.4%

References

Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1047 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
Nohlen & Stöver, p1082
Nohlen & Stöver, p1049

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[NS-1] Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1047 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7

[2] Nohlen & Stöver, p1082

[3] Nohlen & Stöver, p1049

Elections and referendums in Italy
General	1861 1865 1867 1870 1874 1876 1880 1882 1886 1890 1892 1895 1897 1900 1904 1909 1913 1919 1921 1924 1929 1934 1946 1948 1953 1958 1963 1968 1972 1976 1979 1983 1987 1992 1994 1996 2001 2006 2008 2013 2018 Next
European	1979 1984 1989 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014 2019
Regional	1947 1949 1951 1953 1954 1955 1957 1959 1961 1963 1964 1965 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1973 1974 1975 1976 1978 1979 1980 1981 1983 1984 1985 1986 1988 1989 1990 1991 1993 1994 1995 1996 1998 1999 2000 2001 2003 2004 2005 2006 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Local	1914 1920 1922 1923 1946 1947 1948 1949 1951 1952 1953 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Referendums	1946 1974 1978 1981 1985 1987 1989 1990 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2000 2001 2003 2005 2006 2009 2011 2016 (Apr) 2016 (Dec) 2020
See also: Elections in Abruzzo Aosta Valley Apulia Basilicata Calabria Campania Emilia-Romagna Friuli-Venezia Giulia Lazio Liguria Lombardy Marche Molise Piedmont Sardinia Sicily Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol Tuscany Umbria Veneto By-elections