2001 Iranian presidential election

Iranian presidential election of 2001 took place on 8 June 2001, and resulted in Mohammad Khatami being elected as the President of Iran for his second term.

2001 Iranian presidential election
8 June 2001
Registered42,170,230[1]
Turnout66.77%[1]
 
Nominee Mohammad Khatami Ahmad Tavakkoli
Party ACC –
Alliance 2nd of Khordad CCIRF
Popular vote 21,656,476 4,387,112
Percentage 76.90% 15.58%
Percentage of votes that went to Mohammad Khatami per county
President before election

Mohammad Khatami
ACC

 Elected President

Mohammad Khatami
ACC

Candidates

Although 814 candidates registered for the election,[1] including 25 women,[2] the Guardian Council reduced it to ten.

The final candidates were:[3][4]

Campaign

After the scandalous final two years of his term, Mohammad Khatami was expected to be elected by a much smaller margin than in 1997. His term was marred by the unlawful arrest of political activists, killings of Iranian dissidents, and closure of several Iranian newspapers. Though Khatami was still believed to win by a landslide, this oppression was thought to significantly impact his performance in the election.[5] Initially, Khatami had considered not running for reelection. But, after months of his supporters and party members pleading with him, he finally decided to declare his candidacy two months before the start of the election.[6] Central to Khatami's campaign were the issues of economic revival, job growth, and democratic reform. Khatami also sought to restore the austerity of the Iranian Revolution.[7] According to CNN, Khatami's aides described his campaign as a “referendum for reform”. [8] Most of Khatami's nine other challengers were independent conservatives, according to BBC. [9]

Results
Iranian presidential election, 2001
Candidate Votes %
Mohammad Khatami 21,656,476 76.90
Ahmad Tavakkoli 4,387,112 15.58
Ali Shamkhani 737,051 2.61
Abdollah Jassbi 259,759 0.92
Mahmoud Kashani 237,660 0.84
Hassan Ghafourifard 129,155 0.45
Mansour Razavi 114,616 0.40
Shahabedin Sadr 60,546 0.21
Ali Fallahian 55,225 0.19
Mostafa Hashemitaba 27,949 0.09
Valid votes 27,665,549 98.25
Blank or invalid votes 493,740 1.75
Totals 28,159,289 100.00%
Sources: Sahliyeh[2] and RFE/RL[10]

Turnout
Voter Turnout Data by Province[1]
Province Electorate Actual Voters Turnout
Ardabil 806,656 467,859 58%
East Azerbaijan 2,439,446 1,294,682 53.07%
West Azerbaijan 1,726,987 974,181 56.41%
Bushehr 512,382 365,099 71.26%
Esfahan 2,852,882 1,735,814 60.84%
Fars 2,676,431 1,821,626 68.06%
Gilan 1,685,173 1,097,403 65.12%
Golestan 964,042 725,934 75.3%
Hamadan 1,179,237 743,372 63.04%
Hormozgan 695,182 530,336 76.29%
Ilam 325,224 250,759 77.1%
Kerman 1,411,555 998,371 70.73%
Kermanshah 1,243,128 790,685 63.6%
Khorasan 4,129,936 3,124,814 75.66%
Khuzestan 2,487,136 1,474,820 59.3%
Kohgiluyeh and Buyer Ahmad 353,054 270,417 76.59%
Kurdistan 910,364 486,596 53.45%
Lorestan 1,080,763 702,936 65.04%
Markazi 883,979 565,018 63.92%
Mazandaran 1,900,246 1,302,654 68.55%
Qazvin 670,614 500,917 74.7%
Qom 555,944 428,005 76.99%
Semnan 366,427 285,964 78.04%
Sistan and Baluchestan 1,001,596 702,444 70.13%
Tehran 7,643,471 5,202,274 68.06%
Yazd 525,981 468,982 89.16%
Zanjan 623,464 429,389 68.87%

References
  1. "2001 Presidential Election", The Iran Social Science Data Portal, Princeton University, retrieved 10 August 2015
  2. Sahliyeh, Emile (2002). "The Reforming Elections in Iran, 2000–2001". Electoral Studies. Elsevier. 21 (3): 526–533. doi:10.1016/S0261-3794(01)00041-5.
  3. Muir, Jim (1 June 2001). "Iran election: People and policies". BBC. Retrieved 28 June 2013.
  4. "Iran's Presidential Candidates". The Associated Press. The Washington Post. 5 June 2001. Retrieved 25 January 2017.
  5. Esfandiari, Haleh (2002). An Assessment of the Iranian Presidential Elections. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. p. 1.
  6. Esfandiari, Haleh (2002). An Assessment of the Iranian Presidential Elections. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. p. 2.
  7. Esfandiari, Haleh (2002). An Assessment of the Iranian Presidential Elections. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. pp. 2, 3.
  8. "Presidential election in Iran".
  9. "Iran election: People and policies".
  10. Samii, Bill (11 June 2001). "Four More Years of What?". Iran Report. Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 4 (22).


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