2018 Perlis state election
The 14th Perlis State election was held on 9 May 2018. The previous state election was held on 5 May 2013. The state assemblymen is elected to 5 years term each.
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All 15 seats in the Perlis State Legislative Assembly 8 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 150,221 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 123,036 (85.91%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Perlis State Legislative Assembly would automatically dissolve on 28 June 2018, the fifth anniversary of the first sitting, and elections must be held within sixty days (two months) of the dissolution (on or before 28 August 2018, with the date to be decided by the Election Commission), unless dissolved prior to that date by the Head of State (King of Perlis) on the advice of the Head of Government (Menteri Besar of Perlis).
The incumbent party Barisan Nasional won simple majority of 10 seats and was able to form a government. The opposition Pakatan Harapan won 3 seats while Gagasan Sejahtera won 2 seats.[1]
Background
Electoral system
Each state constituencies of Perlis will elect one member to the Perlis State Legislative Assembly using the first-past-the-post voting system. If one party obtains a majority of seats, then that party is entitled to form the State Government, with its leader as Menteri Besar. If the election results in no single party having a majority, there is a hung assembly, of which will be dissolved under the royal prerogative of the Raja.
The redistricting of electoral boundaries for the entire country had been presented to and passed by the Dewan Rakyat, and subsequently gazetted on 29 March 2018 after obtaining the royal consent of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong ahead of the 14th general election.[2] Elections are conducted by the Election Commission of Malaysia (EC), which is under the jurisdiction of the Prime Minister's Department.
Voting Eligibility
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To vote in the state election, one had to be:[3]
- registered in the electoral roll as an elector in the constituency in which he resides on;
- aged 21 or over on the registration date;
- a resident of the constituency, or if not so, an absentee voter;
- not disqualified under any law relating to offences committed in connection with elections.
Contenders
Barisan Nasional (BN) contested in all 15 seats in Perlis State Legislative Assembly. Barisan Nasional (BN) linchpin party United Malays National Organisation (UNMO) contested in 13 seats and Malaysian Chinese Association(MCA) contested in 2 seats.
Pakatan Harapan contested in all 15 seats in Perlis.
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) also contested in all 15 seats.[4]
Political parties
Coalition | ||
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Incumbent | Opposition | |
Barisan Nasional (BN) | Gagasan Sejahtera (GS) | Pakatan Harapan (PH) |
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The contested seats
No. | State constituency | Incumbent State Assemblyman | Political parties | |||||||
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Other parties/Ind | ||||||||||
Candidate Name | Party | Candidate Name | Party | Candidate Name | Party | Candidate Name | Party | |||
N01 | Titi Tinggi | Khaw Hock Kong (BN) | Teh Chai Aan | MCA | Kamis Yub | PAS | Teh Seng Chuan | DAP | Yaacob Man | IND |
N02 | Beseri | Mat Rawi Kassim (BN) | Ruzaini Rais | UMNO | Azamhari Mohamood | Wan Kharizal Wan Khazim | Amanah | N/A | N/A | |
N03 | Chuping | Asmaiza Ahmad (BN) | Asmaiza Ahmad | Mohd. Ali Puteh | Poziyah Hamzah | PKR | N/A | N/A | ||
N04 | Mata Ayer | Khairi Hasan (BN) | Siti Berenee Yahaya | Mohammad Yahya | Azhar Omar | Bersatu | N/A | N/A | ||
N05 | Santan | Sabry Ahmad (BN) | Azizan Sulaiman | Baharuddin Ahmad | Che Mazlina Che Yob | Amanah | N/A | N/A | ||
N06 | Bintong | Rela Ahmad (BN) | Azlan Man | Abd. Jamil Kamis | Mokhtar Che Kassim | N/A | N/A | |||
N07 | Sena | Abdul Jamil Saad (BN) | Azihani Ali | Fakhrul Anwar Ismail | Asrul Nizan Abd Jalil | PKR | N/A | N/A | ||
N08 | Indera Kayangan | Chan Ming Kai (PH) | Chuah Tian Hee | MCA | Wan Hassan Wan Ismail | Gan Ay Ling | N/A | N/A | ||
N09 | Kuala Perlis | Mat Hassan (BN) | Azam Rashid | UMNO | Mohamad Fuat Abu Bakar | Nor Azam Karap | N/A | N/A | ||
N10 | Kayang | Ahmad Bakri Ali (BN) | Hamizan Hassan | Md Radzi Hassan | Abdul Hannaan Khairy | Bersatu | N/A | N/A | ||
N11 | Pauh | Azlan Man (BN) | Rozieana Ahmad | Idris Yaacob | Ameir Hassan | N/A | N/A | |||
N12 | Tambun Tulang | Ismail Kassim (BN) | Ismail Kassim | Abu Bakar Ali | Maton Din | N/A | N/A | |||
N13 | Guar Sanji | Jafperi Othman (BN) | Afifi Osman | Mohd Ridzuan Hashim | Baridah Che Nayan | N/A | N/A | |||
N14 | Simpang Empat | Nurulhisham Yaakob (BN) | Nurulhisham Yaakob | Rus'sele Eizan | Wan Noralhakim Shaghir Saad | PKR | N/A | N/A | ||
N15 | Sanglang | Mohd Shukri Ramli (GS) | Zaidi Saidin | Mohd. Shukri Ramli | Zolkharnain Abidin | Amanah | N/A | N/A |
Election pendulum
The 14th General Election witnessed 10 governmental seats and 5 non-governmental seats filled the Perlis State Legislative Assembly. However, none of the government side has safe and fairly safe seat, while the non-government side has just 1 fairly safe seat.
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Results
The result of the election was announced after 5pm on 9 May 2018. Barisan Nasional won 10 out of 15 seats and was entitled to form a government in Perlis.
10 | 3 | 2 |
BN | PH | GS |
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Party | Candidates | Vote | Seats | ||||||
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Votes | % | Won | % | +/– | |||||
National Front[lower-alpha 1] | BN | 15 | 47,151 | 39.02 | 10 | 66.67 | 3 | ||
United Malays National Organisation | UMNO | 13 | 42,543 | 35.21 | 9 | 60.00 | 3 | ||
Malaysian Chinese Association | MCA | 2 | 4,608 | 3.81 | 1 | 6.67 | |||
Pakatan Harapan[lower-alpha 2] | PH | 15 | 42,220 | 34.94 | 3 | 20.00 | 2 | ||
People's Justice Party | PKR | 5 | 17,935 | 14.84 | 3 | 20.00 | 2 | ||
Democratic Action Party | DAP | 1 | 2,620 | 2.17 | 0 | 0.00 | |||
Malaysian United Indigenous Party | PPBM | 5 | 12,562 | 10.40 | 0 | 0.00 | |||
National Trust Party | AMANAH | 4 | 9,103 | 7.53 | 0 | 0.00 | |||
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party | PAS | 15 | 31,335 | 25.93 | 2 | 13.33 | 1 | ||
Independents | IND | 1 | 132 | 0.11 | 0 | 0.00 | |||
Valid votes | 120,838 | ||||||||
Invalid/blank votes | 2198 | ||||||||
Total votes (voter turnout: 81.90%) | 123,036 | 100.00 | 15 | 100.00 | 0 | ||||
Did not vote | 27,185 | ||||||||
Registered voters | 150,221 | ||||||||
Voting age population (aged 21 years and above) | |||||||||
Perlis's population | |||||||||
- Contested using dacing election symbol on the ballot papers.
- Contested using People's Justice Party election symbol on the ballot papers.
Seats that changed allegiance
No. | Seat | Previous Party (2013) | Current Party (2018) | ||||
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N07 | Sena | Barisan Nasional (UMNO) | Pakatan Harapan (PKR) | ||||
N09 | Kuala Perlis | Barisan Nasional (UMNO) | Pakatan Harapan (PKR) | ||||
N13 | Guar Sanji | Barisan Nasional (UMNO) | Gagasan Sejahtera (PAS) |
References
- "Keputusan Dewan Undangan Negeri Perlis". pru14.spr.gov.my. Election Commission of Malaysia. Archived from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
- "Redelineation report gazetted with king's consent". Free Malaysia Today. 29 March 2018. Retrieved 6 April 2018.
- "Federal Constitution of Malaysia" (PDF). jac.gov.my. Judicial Appointments Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 June 2017. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
- PAS Perlis sedia tanding 15 Dun
- "Official: BN Perlis tampil 10 muka baharu". Utusan Online. 2018-04-24. Retrieved 2018-04-26.
- Perlis PAS’ candidates list
- AMANAH Perlis umum calon tanding PRU14
- "Official: PPBM Perlis umum calon hari ini". Free Malaysia Today. 2018-04-16. Retrieved 2018-04-16.
- "Official: Wan Azizah moves to Pandan, Nurul goes to Permatang Pauh". Malaysiakini. 2018-04-24. Retrieved 2018-04-24.
- "GE14 Results". pru14result.bernama.com. BERNAMA. Retrieved 24 May 2018.
- "Keputusan Terkini Dewan Undangan Negeri Perlis". pru14.spr.gov.my. Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 24 May 2018.