A Certain Scientific Railgun

A Certain Scientific Railgun (Japanese: とある科学の超電磁砲 (レールガン), Hepburn: Toaru Kagaku no Rērugan) is a Japanese manga series written by Kazuma Kamachi and illustrated by Motoi Fuyukawa, which began serialization in the April 2007 issue of ASCII Media Works' Dengeki Daioh magazine. The manga is a spin-off of Kamachi's A Certain Magical Index light novel series, taking place before and during the events of that series. The manga is licensed in North America by Seven Seas Entertainment, who began publishing the series from June 2011. An anime television series adaptation by J.C. Staff aired in Japan between October 2009 and March 2010, followed by an original video animation released in October 2010. A second season titled A Certain Scientific Railgun S aired between April and September 2013. A third season titled A Certain Scientific Railgun T aired between January and September 2020. The anime is licensed in North America by Funimation.

A Certain Scientific Railgun
Cover of first manga volume featuring Kuroko Shirai (left) and Mikoto Misaka (right).
とある科学の超電磁砲
(Toaru Kagaku no Rērugan)
GenreAdventure, science fiction[1]
Created byKazuma Kamachi
Motoi Fuyukawa
Manga
Written byKazuma Kamachi
Illustrated byMotoi Fuyukawa
Published byASCII Media Works
English publisher
MagazineDengeki Daioh
DemographicShōnen
Original runFebruary 25, 2007 – present
Volumes16
Anime television series
Directed byTatsuyuki Nagai
Written bySeishi Minakami
Music byMaiko Iuchi
StudioJ.C.Staff
Licensed by
Original networkTokyo MX, MBS, Chiba TV, tvk, Teletama, AT-X
English network
Original run October 3, 2009 March 20, 2010
Episodes24
Original video animation
Directed byTatsuyuki Nagai
Written bySeishi Minakami
Music byMaiko Iuchi
StudioJ.C.Staff
ReleasedOctober 29, 2010
Runtime34 minutes
Game
DeveloperKadokawa Games
PublisherASCII Media Works
GenreVisual novel
PlatformPlayStation Portable
ReleasedDecember 8, 2011
Anime television series
A Certain Scientific Railgun S
Directed byTatsuyuki Nagai
Written bySeishi Minakami
Music byMaiko Iuchi
StudioJ.C.Staff
Licensed by
Universal/Sony
Funimation
Muse Communication
Animatsu Entertainment
Original networkTokyo MX, AT-X
Original run April 12, 2013 September 27, 2013
Episodes24
Anime television series
A Certain Scientific Railgun T
Directed byTatsuyuki Nagai
Written byShogo Yasukawa
Music byMaiko Iuchi
StudioJ.C.Staff
Licensed by
Funimation
Muse Communication
Original networkAT-X, Tokyo MX, BS11, MBS
Original run January 10, 2020 September 25, 2020
Episodes25

Plot

In the futuristic Academy City, which is made up of 80% students, many of whom are espers possessing unique psychic powers, Mikoto Misaka is an electromaster who is the third strongest of a mere seven espers who have been given the rank of Level 5. The series focuses on the exploits of Mikoto and her friends; Kuroko Shirai, Kazari Uiharu, and Ruiko Saten, prior to and during the events of A Certain Magical Index.

Media

Manga

A Certain Scientific Railgun is illustrated by Motoi Fuyukawa and started serialization in the April 2007 issue of ASCII Media Works' Dengeki Daioh. The first volume was released on November 10, 2007 and as of October 26, 2020, 16 volumes have been published. North American publisher Seven Seas Entertainment began distributing the Railgun manga from June 2011.[2]

Anime

A 24-episode anime television series adaptation, produced by J.C. Staff and directed by Tatsuyuki Nagai, aired in Japan between October 3, 2009 and March 20, 2010.[3] The anime was collected into eight DVD and Blu-ray Disc sets released between January 29 and August 27, 2010, with each volume containing a short story series titled A Certain Magical Index: Kanzaki SS. The series was licensed in North America by Funimation, who released the series on DVD on April 16, 2013.[4][5] A bonus episode was included with a visual book released on July 24, 2010, and an original video animation was released in Japan on October 29, 2010.[6]

A 24-episode second season, also directed by Nagai, titled A Certain Scientific Railgun S, aired in Japan between April 12[7] and September 27, 2013. It was simulcast by Funimation, who released the series on DVD in North America in two parts on July 1, 2014 and August 19, 2014, respectively.[8][9] Another bonus episode was released with a visual book released on March 27, 2014.

A third season titled A Certain Scientific Railgun T aired from January 10 to September 25, 2020.[10][11] The third season ran for 25 episodes. Two bonus anime are set to be released from the third season's first and fifth Blu-Ray/DVD volumes.[12] Unlike previous seasons, the season was simulcasted on both Funimation and Crunchyroll, with Crunchyroll streaming the series in Japanese with English subtitles, and Funimation streaming the English dub.[13][14][15]

Music

The anime adaptation of A Certain Scientific Railgun has five pieces of theme music, two opening themes and three ending themes. The first opening theme is "Only My Railgun" by fripSide, and the first ending theme is "Dear My Friend (Mada Minu Mirai e)" (Dear My Friend -まだ見ぬ未来へ-, lit. "Dear My Friend (Toward a Future We Haven't Seen Yet)") by Elisa. The song "Smile (You & Me)" by Elisa, which uses the same tune as "Dear My Friend (Mada Minu Mirai e)", is featured as the ending theme for episode twelve. The second opening theme is "Level 5 (Judgelight)" by fripSide and the third ending theme is "Real Force" by Elisa. "Only My Railgun" appears in Konami's arcade music games Pop'n Music 20: Fantasia, Dance Dance Revolution X2 and Jubeat Knit. For the OVA, the opening theme music is "Future Gazer" by fripSide, the single of which was released on October 13, 2010, while the ending theme is "Special One" by Elisa, the single of which was released on October 27, 2010.[16]

For A Certain Scientific Railgun S, it has six pieces of theme music, two opening themes and four ending themes. The first opening theme is "Sister's Noise" by fripSide and the first ending theme is "Grow Slowly" by Yuka Iguchi, the latter of which was released on May 15, 2013.[17] The song "stand still" by Iguchi is featured as the second ending theme for episodes 11 and 14. The second opening theme is "Eternal Reality" by fripSide[18] and the third ending theme is "Links" by Sachika Misawa.[19] The song "Infinia" by Misawa is featured as the fourth ending theme for episode 23.[20]

For A Certain Scientific Railgun T, the first opening theme is "final phase" by fripSide[21] and the first ending theme is "nameless story" by Kishida Kyoudan & The Akeboshi Rockets.[22]

Other media

A series of short light novel stories, titled A Certain Railgun SS, were included with the Japanese DVD and Blu-ray Disc releases of A Certain Magical Index and its second season.

A visual novel based on A Certain Scientific Railgun for the PSP was released on December 8, 2011 after facing several delays, and comes in a special edition which includes a Kuroko Shirai Figma figure.[23][24] The opening theme for the A Certain Scientific Railgun PSP game is "Way to answer" by fripSide.[24]

Reception

The opening theme for Railgun, "Only My Railgun", won Best Theme Song at the 2010 Animation Kobe Awards.[25]

References

  1. "A Certain Scientific Railgun". Funimation. Archived from the original on July 7, 2017. Retrieved December 17, 2018.
  2. "Seven Seas Acquires 3 Red Hot Manga From Japan". Anime News Network. July 20, 2010. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
  3. "Toaru Kagaku no Railgun Light Novels' Anime Green-Lit". Anime News Network. March 18, 2009. Retrieved March 18, 2009.
  4. "Funi Adds Live Action Moyashimon Live Action, More". Anime News Network. July 2, 2010. Retrieved July 3, 2010.
  5. "Funimation Reveals A Certain Scientific Railgun's English Cast". Anime News Network. February 7, 2013. Retrieved February 7, 2013.
  6. "Toaru Kagaku no Railgun OVA Confirmed for October 29". Anime News Network. June 22, 2010. Retrieved June 22, 2010.
  7. "Crime Edge, Gargantia, Railgun S Premiere Dates Revealed". Anime News Network. March 8, 2013. Retrieved March 9, 2013.
  8. "Funimation to Stream A Certain Scientific Railgun S Sequel Anime". Anime News Network. April 11, 2013. Retrieved April 11, 2013.
  9. "Funimation Offers A Certain Magical Index II & Movie on Home Video". Anime News Network. December 18, 2013. Retrieved December 19, 2013.
  10. "A Certain Scientific Railgun Anime Season 3 Premieres in January 2020". Anime News Network. September 27, 2019. Retrieved September 27, 2019.
  11. "A Certain Scientific Railgun Anime Season 3 Reveals January 10 Premiere, Ending Song Title". Anime News Network. November 3, 2019. Retrieved November 3, 2019.
  12. "A Certain Scientific Railgun Anime's 3rd Season to Have 25 Episodes Plus 2 Bonus Anime". Anime News Network. December 25, 2019. Retrieved December 25, 2019.
  13. "Stay Cozy with Funimation's Winter 2020 Lineup". Funimation. December 26, 2019. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  14. "Funimation to Stream A Certain Scientific Railgun Season 3 Anime's English Dub". Anime News Network. January 6, 2020. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  15. "Crunchyroll to Stream A Certain Scientific Railgun Season 3 Anime". Anime News Network. January 5, 2020. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  16. "Railgun CD Goods" (in Japanese). Archived from the original on September 7, 2010. Retrieved September 6, 2010.
  17. "Yuka Iguchi to Perform Ending Theme for Railgun S Anime". Anime News Network. March 11, 2013. Retrieved March 11, 2013.
  18. "FripSide Performs A Certain Scientific Railgun S's 2nd Opening". Anime News Network. July 8, 2013. Retrieved July 8, 2013.
  19. "A Certain Magical Index Film's Comiket Promo Posted". Anime News Network. August 13, 2013. Retrieved April 14, 2018.
  20. "Dawn Of A Revolution (Silent Party)". A Certain Scientific Railgun S. Episode 23 (in Japanese). September 20, 2013. Tokyo MX.
  21. Harding, Daryl (January 2, 2020). "flipSide Release Preview of Railgun T OP "final phase" Music Video". Crunchyroll News. Retrieved January 2, 2020.
  22. "A Certain Scientific Railgun Anime Season 3 Reveals Ad, Theme Song Artists, More Staff". Anime News Network. September 27, 2019. Retrieved September 27, 2019.
  23. "PSP専用 ガールズトークアドベンチャー『とある科学の超電磁砲<レールガン>』" [For PSP Girls-Talk Adventure A Certain Scientific Railgun] (in Japanese). ASCII Media Works. Archived from the original on September 29, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  24. "A Certain Scientific Railgun PSP Game's Promo Streamed". Anime News Network. November 22, 2011. Retrieved November 22, 2011.
  25. "Haruhi Film, K-ON!!, Miku Win Anime Kobe Awards". Anime News Network. October 15, 2010. Retrieved October 15, 2010.
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