Alta-class minesweeper
The Alta class is a ship class of minesweepers operated by the Royal Norwegian Navy. An almost identical class of minehunters is known as the Oksøy class.
Norwegian Alta-class minesweeper Rauma (M352) | |
Class overview | |
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Name: | Alta class |
Builders: | Kværner Mandal, Mandal, Norway |
Operators: | Royal Norwegian Navy |
In commission: | 1996–present |
Completed: | 5 |
Active: | 3 |
Lost: | 1 |
Retired: | 1 |
General characteristics [1] | |
Type: | Minesweeper |
Displacement: | 375 tonnes[2] |
Length: | 55.2 metres |
Beam: | 13.6 metres |
Height: | 21 metres |
Draught: | 2.5 metres |
Propulsion: |
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Speed: | 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph) |
Range: | 1,500 mi (2,400 km) |
Complement: | 32 |
Sensors and processing systems: |
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Armament: |
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Design
The Alta class was built by Kværner Mandal during 1996 and 1997, while the related Oksøy class was built in 1994 and 1995. A total of 9 vessels were built, 5 minesweepers and 4 minehunters. The catamaran hull is built in a fibre-reinforced plastic sandwich of very low magnetic signature.[3]
Two large fans located on each side create an air cushion between the two hulls and a front and aft rubber skirt, lifting the vessel, giving small drag and a high cruise speed, as well as low susceptibility to the shock of exploding mines since only a small portion of the hull is actually exposed in the water. Propulsion by water jet, again one in each hull, gives a low acoustic signature. A degaussing system gives the vessels extremely low electromagnetic signature.
Ships
Alta class[4] | |||||
Number | Name | Builder | Commissioned | Status | |
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M350 | Alta | Kværner, Mandal | 12 January 1996 | ||
M351 | Otra | 8 November 1996 | |||
M352 | Rauma | 2 December 1996 | |||
M353 | Orkla | Destroyed by fire on 19 November 2002[5] | |||
M354 | Glomma | 1 July 1997 | Sold 2009[6] |
Service history
Orkla was destroyed by fire on 19 November 2002.[5] Glomma is no longer in active service.
References
- "Oksoy and Alta Class Minesweepers and Minehunters - Naval Technology". naval-technology.com. Archived from the original on 17 March 2010. Retrieved 2 March 2010.
- https://forsvaret.no/en/facts/equipment/oksoy-class-and-alta-class
- "Kongsberg to Supply MINESNIPER Mk III Mine Disposal Weapon System to Royal Norwegian Navy". September 20, 2013.
- Stephen Saunders, ed. (2004). Jane's Fighting Ships, 2004-2005. London: Jane's Information Group. p. 517. ISBN 0710626231.
- ""Orkla" har kantret". Bergensavisen (in Norwegian). 26 January 2003. Retrieved 29 March 2015.
- "Sold warships". nettavisen.no. Retrieved 15 March 2020.