Awash National Park
Awash National Park is a national park in Ethiopia. Spanning across the southern tip of the Afar Region and the northeastern corner of the Misraq Shewa Zone of Oromia, this park is 225 kilometers east of Addis Ababa (and a few kilometers west of Awash), with its southern boundary along the Awash River, and covers 756 square kilometers of acacia woodland and grassland. The Addis Ababa - Dire Dawa highway passes through this park, separating the Illala Saha Plains to the south from the Kudu Valley to the north. In the south of the park the Awash River gorge has amazing waterfalls. In the upper Kudu Valley at Filwoha are hot springs amid groves of palm trees.
Awash National Park | |
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IUCN category II (national park) | |
Awash river | |
Location in Ethiopia | |
Location | Ethiopia |
Nearest city | Awash |
Coordinates | 8°55′12″N 40°02′33.65″E |
Area | 756 km2 (292 sq mi) |
Established | 1966 |
The Awash National Park was established in 1966, although the act authorizing its existence was not completely passed for another three years. In establishing this park, as well as the Metehara Sugar Plantation to the south, the livelihoods of the indigenous Karayyu Oromo people have been endangered — an effect that is contrary to the Ethiopian government's original intention of these establishments serving to benefit the local population.
Fauna
Wildlife in this park include the East African oryx, Soemmerring's gazelle, dik-dik, the lesser and greater kudus, and warthogs. Anubis baboons and hamadryas baboons are present, as well as over 453 species of native birds like the North African ostriches.[1] Previously there were packs of the African wild dog (Lycaon pictus), but this species may now be locally extirpated.[2]
See also
References
- Philip Briggs. 2002. Ethiopia: The Bradt Travel Guide, 3rd edition (Chalfont St Peters: Bradt), pp. 335f
- C. Michael Hogan. 2009. Painted Hunting Dog: Lycaon pictus, GlobalTwitcher.com, ed. N. Stromberg
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Awash National Park. |
- World Database on Protected Areas – Awash National Park
- Former official site
- Description of the National Park and its animals
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Awash National Park. |
Line notes
- Philip Briggs. 2002
- C. Michael Hogan. 2009