Barbarella (character)

Jean-Claude Forest created the character of Barbarella for serialization in the French V Magazine in spring 1962, and in 1964 Éric Losfeld published these strips as a stand-alone book titled Barbarella. The book caused a scandal and became known as the first "adult" (pornographic) comic book, though its eroticism was slight and the American erotic comic books known as "Tijuana bibles" had long predated it. For her creator, the character embodied the modern, emancipated woman in the era of sexual liberation, and as a result, this literary work has come to be associated with the mid-20th century sexual revolution.

Barbarella was relaunched as an ongoing series by American publisher Dynamite Entertainment in December 2017.[1]

• Barbarella: a young woman who travels from planet to planet and has numerous adventures, often involving sex. The aliens she meets often seduce her, and she also experiments with a "machine excessive" or "orgasmatron"..
• Professor Ping: a one-eyed old man who helps Barbarella.
• Pygar: a blind 'angel' guided by Barbarella, he is the last of the ornithanthropes (bird-men).
• La Reine noire (The Black Queen): a villainess who reigns in the town of Sogo, surrounded by a maze, on the planet Lythion.
• Lio: a brown-haired teenage girl saved by Barbarella who must save the town governed by her father in Les Colères du mange-minutes (the chanteuse Lio drew her stage name from this character).
• Mado: a sex worker fembot whose "breakdown" Barbarella repairs.
• Narval: an "aiguiote" (aquatic man) who comes from Citerne IV to complete his scientific research in Les Colères du mange-minutes.
• L'artiste: a self-portrait of Jean-Claude Forest. Named Browningwell in Semble Lune, he and Barbarella have a child together.

• Barbarella (originally serialized in V Magazine, 1962; book by Éric Losfeld, 1964)
• Les Colères du Mange-Minutes [The Wrath of the Minute Eater] (Kesselring, 1974)
• Le Semble-Lune [The False Moon] (Horay, 1977, ISBN 2-7058-0045-X)
• Le Miroir aux Tempêtes [The Storm Mirror] (Albin Michel, 1982, art by Daniel Billon, ISBN 2-226-01441-1)[2]

The stories have been reprinted by Dargaud and Les Humanoïdes Associés.

Barbarella also guest-stars in Mystérieuse, Matin, Midi et Soir [Mysterious, Morning, Noon And Evening] (originally serialized in Pif, 1971; book edition by Serg, 1972)

Barbarella was translated into English by Richard Seaver and published in Evergreen Review #37-39 (1965–1966) and Heavy Metal (vol. 1) #11 through (vol. 2) #3 (1978). An updated adaptation of Book 1 is being released by Humanoids Publishing[3] on September 24; this new adaptation has been done by Kelly Sue DeConnick. Book 2 will see its first English adaptation in January 2015 by Kelly Sue DeConnick from Humanoids as well.

• A Barbarella film adaptation was made in 1968, directed by Roger Vadim and starring Jane Fonda. Several remakes were considered with Bridget Fonda, Drew Barrymore, Sherilyn Fenn and Rose McGowan, the most recent of which was abandoned in 2009.
• A Barbarella musical based on the film was produced in 2004.
• A Barbarella TV series is in development with writers Neal Purvis and Robert Wade, filmmaker Nicolas Winding Refn, and Martha De Laurentiis, widow of the film's producer Dino De Laurentiis, are all involved.[4] In May 2013, Refn said to Vulture that they are still writing and are going back to the original comics. As of May 2013, no one has been cast for the series yet.[5]
• Written by Mike Carey with art by Kenan Yarar, a new Barbarella comic book series has been released by Dynamite Entertainment as of December 2017, in conjunction with Barbarella's 55th anniversary. Jean-Marc Lofficier - longtime custodian of the Barbarella character - joins Carey as supervisor on the project.[6][7]

• 1980s British pop band Duran Duran takes its name from a character in the 1968 film Barbarella: Barbarella's mission in the film is to find a scientist named Durand Durand (pronounced "Duran Duran").[8] In addition, the band's first single from 1997's Medazzaland is entitled "Electric Barbarella."
• Belgian pop singer and actress Lio took this stage name from a character in the Barbarella comic books.
• American rock band Clutch (band) details a meet-up between the singer and Barbarella in which a Motel 6 is destroyed, among other exploits, in their song In Walks Barbarella.
• Scott Weiland's only single from his debut album 12 Bar Blues (album) is titled Barbarella (song) as an homage to the iconic character.

• Favari, Pietro (1996), Le nuvole parlanti: un secolo di fumetti tra arte e mass media.

• Official website
• Barbarella at the Grand Comics Database
• Barbarella at the Comic Book DB (archived from the original)
• Barbarella at Bedetheque (in French)
• Barbarella (Dargaud) at Bedetheque (in French)