Bounding point

In functional analysis, a branch of mathematics, a bounding point of a subset of a vector space is a conceptual extension of the boundary of a set.

Definition

Let $A$ be a subset of a vector space $X$ . Then $x\in X$ is a bounding point for $A$ if it is neither an internal point for $A$ nor its complement.[1]

References

Henry Hermes; Joseph P. La Salle (1969). Functional Analysis & Time Optimal Control. Academic Press. p. 8. ISBN 9780123426505.

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[1] Henry Hermes; Joseph P. La Salle (1969). Functional Analysis & Time Optimal Control. Academic Press. p. 8. ISBN 9780123426505.

Topological vector spaces (TVSs)
Basic concepts	Banach space Continuous linear operator Functionals Hilbert space Linear operators Locally convex space Homomorphism Topological vector space Vector space
Main results	Closed graph theorem F. Riesz's theorem Hahn–Banach (hyperplane separation Vector-valued Hahn–Banach) Open mapping (Banach–Schauder) (Bounded inverse) Uniform boundedness (Banach–Steinhaus)
Maps	Almost open Bilinear (form operator) and Sesquilinear forms Closed Compact operator Continuous and Discontinuous Linear maps Densely defined Homomorphism Functionals Norm Operator Seminorm Sublinear Transpose
Types of sets	Absolutely convex/disk Absorbing/Radial Affine Balanced/Circled Banach disks Bounding points Bounded Complemented subspace Convex Convex cone (subset) Linear cone (subset) Extreme point Pre-compact/Totally bounded Radial Radially convex/Star-shaped Symmetric
Set operations	Affine hull (Relative) Algebraic interior (core) Convex hull Linear span Minkowski addition Polar (Quasi) Relative interior
Types of TVSs	Asplund B-complete/Ptak Banach (Countably) Barrelled (Ultra-) Bornological Brauner Complete (DF)-space Distinguished F-space Fréchet (tame Fréchet) Grothendieck Hilbert Infrabarreled Interpolation space LB-space LF-space Locally convex space Mackey (Pseudo)Metrizable Montel Quasibarrelled Quasi-complete Quasinormed (Polynomially Semi-) Reflexive Riesz Schwartz Semi-complete Smith Stereotype (B Strictly Uniformly convex (Quasi-) Ultrabarrelled Uniformly smooth Webbed With the approximation property