Cabinet of Peru

The Cabinet of Peru (also called the Presidential Cabinet of Peru or the Council of Ministers) is made up of all the Ministers of State. This council is presided by the President of the Council of Ministers, a position likened to that of a prime minister. That position is directly appointed by the President of the Republic. The Prime Minister presides over the meetings of the Council (otherwise known as the Cabinet) unless the President of the Republic is present whereupon he presides.

Functions

The Cabinet has, under the Constitution, the following main duties:

  1. Approve laws that the President submits to Congress
  2. Approve legislative decrees and also urgent decrees that President of the Republic dictates, as well as laws, decrees, and resolutions arranged by law
  3. To deliberate on subjects of public interest.

For the Cabinet to reach any agreement, the approving vote of the majority of its members is required.

Ministers

Ministers of State are in charge of managing politics and the activities of various sectors that direct and manage public services. The requirements to be a Minister of State are to be Peruvian by birth, a citizen, and be at least 25 years of age.

The Ministers of State are appointed discretionally by the President of the Republic, in coordination with the Prime Minister. While individual cabinet members do not require to be confirmed by Congress, when a new Prime Minister is chosen, the entire cabinet is subjected to a Congressional "vote of confidence". Likewise, if the Prime Minister resigns his office, all members of the cabinet are constitutionally forced to resign.

In special situations, a Minister of State in charge of one sector can temporarily assume the role and responsibilities held by another Minister in case of illness, travel, or other absence of the latter. All actions by the President must be approved by the Minister of State in charge of the correspondent sector to be valid under Peruvian law.

Current Cabinet

Ministry Current minister Party Oath date


Presidency of the Council of Ministers
Violeta Bermúdez indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Elizabeth Astete indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Defense
Nuria Esparch indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Economy and Finance
Waldo Espinoza indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of the Interior
José Elice indep. 7 December 2020


Ministry of Justice and Human Rights
Eduardo Vega indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Education
Ricardo Cuenca indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Health
Pilar Mazzetti indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation
Federico Tenorio indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Labor and Promotion of Employment
Javier Palacios indep. 18 November 2020
Ministry of Production José Luis Chicoma indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Foreign Commerce and Tourism
Claudia Cornejo indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Energy and Mines
Jaime Gálvez indep. 19 November 2020


Ministry of Transportation and Communications
Eduardo Gálvez Chávez indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Housing, Construction and Sanitation
Solángel Fernández indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Women and Vulnerable Populations
Silvia Loli indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Environment
Gabriel Quijandría indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Culture
Alejandro Neyra indep. 18 November 2020


Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion
Silvana Vargas indep. 18 November 2020
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