List of political parties in Peru

This article lists political parties in Peru. Peru has a multi-party system with several political parties competing in legislative elections according to a party-list proportional representation system. As a consequence, it is rare for any single political organization to obtain an absolute majority in the Congress of Peru, thus, these parties often work with each other to form coalition governments.

Parties participating in the 2016 elections

 Preliminary results for the Peruvian presidential elections, 2016
Party Candidate First round[1] Second round[2]
Votes % Votes %
Peruvians for Change
Peruanos Por el Kambio
Pedro Pablo Kuczynski3,228,66121.058,596,93750.12
Popular Force
Fuerza Popular
Keiko Fujimori6,115,07339.868,555,88049.88
Broad Front
Frente Amplio
Verónika Mendoza2,874,94018.74
Popular Action
Acción Popular
Alfredo Barnechea1,069,3606.97
Popular Alliance
Alianza Popular
Alan García894,2785.83
Direct Democracy
Democracia Directa
Gregorio Santos613,1734.00
Hope Front
Frente Esperanza
Fernando Olivera203,1031.32
Possible Peru
Perú Posible
Alejandro Toledo200,0121.30
Peru Progressing
Progresando Perú
Miguel Hilario75,8700.49
Order
Partido Político Orden
Antero Flores Aráoz65,6730.43
Totals and voter turnout 18,734,13081.8018,335,38580.06

Parties with current inscription

N.º Symbol Party Foundation year Inscription date Members as of 2020 Ideology
1 Peruvian Aprista Party 20 September 1930 31 January 2005 223,453 Social democracy, Left-wing nationalism, Social conservatism
2 Popular Action 7 July 1956 4 August 2004 194,472 Conservatism, Civic nationalism, Economic liberalism
3 Christian People's Party 18 December 1966 29 November 2004 278,672 Conservatism, Liberal Conservatism, Christian democracy
4 Agricultural People's Front of Peru 30 September 1989 29 April 2015 42,083 Agrarianism, Christian socialism, Social conservatism
5 Union for Peru 21 September 1994 7 March 2005 44,664 Etnocacerismo, Militarism, Fascism
6 We Are Peru 11 September 1997 22 November 2004 121,577 Liberal conservatism, Economic liberalism
7 Popular Renewal 5 May 1998(as National Solidarity) 7 December 2004 4,359 National conservatism, Right-wing populism Economic liberalism
8 Go on Country - Social Integration Party 10 April 2000 10 May 2017 5,852 Social conservatism, Social democracy
9 Direct Democracy 17 November 2001
(as National Association of Fonavistas)
11 December 2013 8,728 Left-wing nationalism, Socialism, Social conservatism Indigenismo
10 Alliance for Progress 8 December 2001 12 February 2008 161,859 Populism, Social conservatism, Economic liberalism
11 All for Peru 23 February 2002
(as Independent National Coordinator)
4 January 2005 19,283 Reformism, Liberalism, Progressivism
12 Peruvian Nationalist Party 3 October 2005 4 January 2006 241,225 Social democracy, Left-wing nationalism, Social conservatism
13 National Victory 25 November 2005 24 November 2005 26,271 Economic liberalism, Liberal conservatism
14 Popular Force 22 July 2009 9 March 2010 7,624 National conservatism, Economic Liberalism, Fujimorism
15 The Broad Front for Justice, Life and Freedom 21 June 2013
25 April 2010
(as Land and Freedom Movement)
16 March 2012 4,196 Socialism, Progressivism, Democratic socialism, Environmentalism Indigenismo
16 Free Peru 2012 15 January 2016 5,204 Socialism, Left-wing nationalism, Social conservatism
17 Peru Secure Homeland 26 September 2013
5 October 1989 (as Change 90)
18 March 2005 20,311 Fujimorism, Christian democracy, Economic liberalism
18 Go Peru 27 September 2013 27 September 2013 27,758 Social conservatism, Economic liberalism
19 Peru Nation 4 May 2015 8 January 2016 8,729 Social conservatism, Economic liberalism
20 Purple Party 17 October 2016 1 March 2019 N/A Progressivism, Liberalism, Social democracy
21 Podemos Perú 31 March 2017 17 September 2017 5,918 Social conservatism, Economic liberalism, Right-wing populism
22 Together for Peru 22 May 2017
2001 (as Peruvian Humanist Party)
23 November 2009 8,348 Socialism, Democratic socialism
23 Contigo 2 March 2019
15 October 2014
(as Peruvians for Change)
15 October 2014 7,789 Social conservatism, Economic liberalism, Indigenismo
24 National United Renaissance 9 May 2019
19 August 2002 (as Always Together)
30 March 2019 9,701 Indigenismo, Agrarianism, Socialism

Other parties

Historical political parties

Former Coalitions

Armed rebel groups

See also

References

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