Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick

Carolyn Jean Cheeks Kilpatrick (born June 25, 1945) is a former American politician who was U.S. Representative for Michigan's 13th congressional district from 1997 to 2011. She is a member of the Democratic Party. In August 2010 she lost the Democratic primary election to Hansen Clarke, who replaced her in January 2011 after winning the 2010 general election.[1][2][3] Kilpatrick is also the mother of former Detroit Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick.

Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from Michigan
In office
January 3, 1997  January 3, 2011
Preceded byBarbara-Rose Collins
Succeeded byHansen Clarke
Constituency15th district (1997–2003)
13th district (2003–11)
Member of the
Michigan House of Representatives
In office
January 1, 1979  December 31, 1996
Preceded byJackie Vaughn III
Succeeded byKwame Kilpatrick
Constituency18th district (1979–1982)
8th district (1983–1992)
9th district (1993–96)
Personal details
Born
Carolyn Jean Cheeks

(1945-06-25) June 25, 1945
Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse(s)Bernard Kilpatrick
Children2, including Kwame
EducationFerris State University
Western Michigan University (BS)
University of Michigan (MS)

Early life, education and career

Born Carolyn Jean Cheeks in Detroit, she graduated from Detroit High School of Commerce. She then attended Ferris State University in Big Rapids from 1968-70 and earned a B.S. from Western Michigan University (Kalamazoo) in 1972. She earned a M.S. from the University of Michigan in 1977. She worked as a high school teacher and was later a member of the Michigan House of Representatives from 1979-96.

U.S. House of Representatives

Committee assignments

Caucus and other membership

She was one of the 31 House Democrats who voted not to count the 20 electoral votes from Ohio in the 2004 presidential election.[4] Republican President George Bush won the state by 118,457 votes.[5]

On December 6, 2006, the Congressional Black Caucus unanimously chose Kilpatrick as its chairwoman for the 110th Congress (2007-8).

On September 29, 2008, she voted against the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008.

Political campaigns

In 1996, Kilpatrick challenged three-term incumbent Barbara-Rose Collins in the 1996 Democratic primary for what was then the 15th District. She defeated Collins by a shocking margin, taking 51.6 percent of the vote to Collins' 30.6 percent. This was tantamount to election in this heavily Democratic, black-majority district. She was reelected six times, never dropping below 80 percent of the vote. Her district was renumbered as the 13th District after the 2000 Census. She faced no major-party opposition in 2004 and was completely unopposed in 2006.

2008

Her first serious opposition came during the 2008 primary—the real contest in this district—when she was challenged by both former State Representative Mary D. Waters and State Senator Martha Scott in the Democratic primary. Kilpatrick's campaign was plagued by the controversy surrounding her son and his involvement in a text messaging sex scandal. On the August 5 primary election, Kilpatrick won with 39.1 percent of the vote, compared to Waters' 36 percent and Scott's 24 percent.

2010

In 2010, she was again challenged in the Democratic primary. Unlike in 2008, her opposition coalesced around State Senator Hansen Clarke, who defeated her in the August 3 primary. “This is the final curtain: the ending of the Kilpatrick dynasty,” said Detroit political consultant Eric Foster of Foster, McCollum, White and Assoc. [6] NPR and CBS News both noted that throughout her re-election campaign, she was dogged by questions about her son, Kwame Kilpatrick, who is in prison on numerous corruption charges.[7][8] Michigan Live reported that her election defeat could in part be attributed to the Kwame Kilpatrick scandals.[9]

Personal life

Kilpatrick was married to Bernard Nathaniel Kilpatrick, with whom she has daughter Ayanna and son Kwame Kilpatrick, a former Mayor of Detroit. Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick divorced Bernard Kilparick in 1981. She has five grandsons including two sets of twins and one granddaughter. Both her former husband and son were on trial, under an 89-page felony indictment. On March 11, 2013, her son was found guilty on 24 of 30 federal charges and her former spouse was found guilty on 1 of 4 federal charges.[10]

  • She is a member of the Detroit Substance Abuse Advisory Council.
  • She is a member of Delta Sigma Theta sorority

Electoral history

Michigan's 13th congressional district general election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (inc.) 167,481 74.13
Republican Edward J. Gubics 43,098 19.08
Green George L. Corsetti 9,579 4.24
Libertarian Gregory Creswell 5,764 2.55
Total votes 225,922 100.00
Michigan's 13th district Democratic primary, August 3, 2010[11]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Hansen Clarke 22,573 47.32
Democratic Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick (incumbent) 19,507 40.89
Democratic Glenn Plummer 2,038 4.27
Democratic John Broad 1,872 3.92
Democratic Vincent Brown 893 1.87
Democratic Stephen Hume 820 1.72
Total votes 47,703 100.00

See also

References

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by
Barbara-Rose Collins
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Michigan's 15th congressional district

1997–2003
Succeeded by
John Dingell
Preceded by
Lynn Rivers
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Michigan's 13th congressional district

2003–2011
Succeeded by
Hansen Clarke
Preceded by
Mel Watt
Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus
2007–2009
Succeeded by
Barbara Lee
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