Chloe Smith
Chloe Rebecca Smith (born 17 May 1982) is a British Conservative Party politician serving as Minister of State for the Cabinet Office since 2020 and Member of Parliament (MP) for Norwich North since 2009.
Chloe Smith | |
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Smith in 2020 | |
Minister of State for the Constitution and Devolution | |
Assumed office 13 February 2020 | |
Prime Minister | Boris Johnson |
Preceded by | Office established |
Parliamentary Secretary for the Cabinet Office | |
In office 9 January 2018 – 13 February 2020 | |
Prime Minister | Theresa May Boris Johnson |
Preceded by | Chris Skidmore |
Succeeded by | Julia Lopez |
In office 4 September 2012 – 6 October 2013 | |
Prime Minister | David Cameron |
Preceded by | Mark Harper |
Succeeded by | Greg Clark |
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Northern Ireland | |
In office 14 June 2017 – 9 January 2018 | |
Prime Minister | Theresa May |
Preceded by | Kris Hopkins |
Succeeded by | Shailesh Vara |
Economic Secretary to the Treasury | |
In office 14 October 2011 – 4 September 2012 | |
Prime Minister | David Cameron |
Preceded by | Justine Greening |
Succeeded by | Sajid Javid |
Member of Parliament for Norwich North | |
Assumed office 23 July 2009 | |
Preceded by | Ian Gibson |
Majority | 4,738 (10.2%) |
Personal details | |
Born | Chloe Rebecca Smith 17 May 1982[1] Ashford, Kent, England[2] |
Nationality | British |
Political party | Conservative |
Spouse(s) | Sandy McFadzean (m. 2013) |
Children | 2 |
Alma mater | University of York |
Occupation | Politician |
Website | www.chloesmith.org.uk |
Smith was elected to the seat in a by-election on 23 July 2009 following the resignation of Labour MP Ian Gibson after the MPs' expenses scandal.[3] Smith served as Parliamentary Secretary for the Cabinet Office under David Cameron from 2012 to 2013 and again from 2018 to 2020 under Theresa May and Boris Johnson.
Early life
Smith was born in Ashford, Kent; her family moved to Norfolk when she was three years old.[4] Growing up in Stoke Ferry,[5] she attended comprehensive schools in Swaffham and Methwold. After a gap year working for former Conservative Education Secretary Gillian Shephard,[4] she read English Literature at the University of York.[5] She undertook summer work for Bernard Jenkin.[4]
After graduating from York University, she joined Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu as a management consultant. She advised private businesses, government departments and public bodies.[4]
In 2007, Smith was chosen to be the Conservative Party candidate for the constituency of Norwich North at the general election.[5] She then took leave from her job, working for Conservative Central Office on secondment, to "draw up detailed plans to put our policies into practice".[4]
Parliamentary career
Following the resignation of Labour MP Ian Gibson, Smith became the Conservatives' by-election candidate and subsequently gained the seat, becoming the youngest member of the House of Commons.[6] She took her seat in the House of Commons when the parliamentary break ended in October.[7]
On 14 October 2011, she was appointed Economic Secretary to the Treasury in a ministerial reshuffle, becoming the youngest minister serving in government at that point.[8] According to The Guardian newspaper Smith was appointed to the role because David Cameron wrongly believed she was a trained accountant.[9]
On 26 June 2012, she appeared on the BBC Two current affairs programme Newsnight and was interviewed about Chancellor George Osborne's decision that day to delay plans to increase fuel duty.[10] Interviewer Jeremy Paxman questioned the apparent change in her views on fuel duty.[11] The interview attracted much comment from the media and other political figures, and was described as a "mauling" and a "humiliation" for Smith.[12][9] Politicians, including John Prescott and Nadine Dorries, questioned Osborne's judgement for sending a junior minister onto the programme in his place.[10][13]
In August 2013, she was criticised by transparency campaigners for blocking the identification of civil servants and public sector bodies responsible for £77m of flights booked through the Government Procurement Service.[14] In October 2013, she resigned from the Cabinet Office to "concentrate on the most important part of my job: being the Member of Parliament for Norwich North".[15]
During the campaign for the 2015 general election, Smith was mocked by political opponents for quoting a constituent's letter in her election literature.[16] The letter, first published in the Norwich Evening News newspaper, said she seemed "to act more like a Socialist than a Conservative".[17] Political Scrapbook, the left-wing political blog, published a mocked-up photograph depicting Smith as Marxist "urban guerilla" Wolfie Smith giving a clenched fist salute outside Norwich railway station.[16][18] Smith responded: "Clearly I am not a socialist. I am a proud Conservative. What the letter writer was saying was my work can appeal across party lines".[16]
In May 2014, she was awarded the Grassroot Diplomat Initiative Award under the Business Driver category for designing and conceiving the Norwich for Jobs campaign, which brought over 400 jobs and apprenticeships for young people in her constituency.[19]
She retained her Norwich North seat in the snap 2017 general election, taking 21,900 votes, ahead of Labour's Chris Jones by 507 votes.[20] Following the election, she was appointed as Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Northern Ireland working under James Brokenshire.[21]
In August 2019, Smith was the victim of an anthrax scare, in which a 40-year-old man in Barnstaple sent her a package of anonymous white powder.[22]
Political positions
Smith's political stances have included support for lower taxation, increasing VAT,[23] and opposition to the Lisbon Treaty.[24] She also supported the legalisation of same-sex marriage.[25] She singles out Benjamin Disraeli as a political leader she admires.[24]
Smith was opposed to Brexit prior to the 2016 referendum.[26] Despite this, she endorsed prominent Brexiteer Boris Johnson during the 2019 Conservative Party leadership election.[27]
In February 2020, Smith was promoted to the position of Minister of State for the Cabinet Office.
Personal life
Smith is an active volunteer and fundraiser for several charities including Cancer Research UK and Sport Relief.[5] She is a keen cyclist and badminton player. She also enjoys life drawing and has posed as a model at classes.[28] She is an atheist.[29][30]
In 2012, Smith proposed to financial consultant Sandy McFadzean, whom she had been dating for four months. McFadzean proposed to her in the "traditional style" the following day.[31] In 2013, the couple married in South Runcton,[32] and they had their first child, a son, in 2016.[33] In 2019, their second child, a daughter, was born.[34]
On 2 November 2020, Smith announced that she had been diagnosed with breast cancer.[35]
References
- "The youngest members of the potential next intake of Conservative MPs". ConservativeHome. Archived from the original on 10 July 2009. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
- McSmith, Andy (23 July 2009). "Today Norwich, tomorrow the world for rising star of Tories". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 26 July 2009. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
- "Tories beat Labour in by-election". BBC News. 24 July 2009. Archived from the original on 2 September 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
- "Profile: Chloe Smith". BBC News. 24 July 2009. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
- "About Chloe". chloesmith.org.uk. Archived from the original on 20 December 2009. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- "Labour braced for key poll defeat". BBC News. 24 July 2009. Archived from the original on 2 September 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
- Stephenson, Alex (24 July 2009). "Profile:Chloe Smith". politics.co.uk. Archived from the original on 29 July 2009. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
- Falloon, Matt (14 October 2011). "Chloe Smith appointed new economic secretary". Reuters. Archived from the original on 20 December 2011. Retrieved 14 October 2011.
- Watt, Nicholas (27 June 2012). "Chloe Smith's Newsnight humiliation is No 10's fault, say senior Tories". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 7 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- Quinn, Ben (27 June 2012). "George Osborne branded a coward after Tory minister's Newsnight disaster". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 3 April 2015. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
- "Treasury Minister grilled over delay of 3p fuel duty rise". BBC News. 27 June 2012. Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 27 June 2012.
- Freedland, Jonathan (27 June 2012). "How to play Paxman: what Chloe Smith should have said". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017.
- "David Cameron denies George Osborne 'hid' after fuel U-turn". BBC News. 27 June 2012. Archived from the original on 30 June 2012. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
- Holehouse, Matthew (5 August 2013). "Minister's veto keeps public sector jet set's £77m flight bill a mystery". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 18 October 2013. Retrieved 7 October 2013.
- "Chloe Smith stands down as minister to restate what is most important to her: her work for Norwich North". chloesmithmp.com. 9 October 2013. Archived from the original on 16 February 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- Dickson, Annabelle (30 March 2015). ""If this is socialism I'll eat my hat" – Conservative candidate's campaign leaflet prompts mock-up". Eastern Daily Press. Norwich. Archived from the original on 1 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- McSmith, Andy (30 March 2015). "Andy McSmith's Diary: Frozen Cameron reveals all to Heat – S-Word of the Day". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 8 July 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- "Citizen Smith: Desperate Leaflet Claims Former Tory Ministert is "a Socialist"". Political Scrapbook. 29 March 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- "Grassroot Diplomat Who's Who". Grassroot Diplomat. 15 March 2015. Archived from the original on 20 May 2015. Retrieved 27 April 2015.
- "Norwich North parliamentary constituency – Election 2017". BBC News. Archived from the original on 20 May 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
- Anderson, Stuart (14 June 2012). "Norwich North MP Chloe Smith has a new role in government as parliamentary under-secretary of state for Northern Ireland". Eastern Daily Press. Norwich. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- Steven Morris and agency. "Man admits sending fake anthrax to female politicians". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
- "Chloe Smith – Assistant Whip". Theyworkforyou.com. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- Fisher, Chris. "Meet Chloe Smith, UK's youngest MP". Eastern Daily Press. Norwich. Archived from the original on 1 October 2009. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
- Green, Jessica (3 August 2011). "Tory MP Chloe Smith supports gay marriage". Pink News. Archived from the original on 21 October 2011.
- Goodenough, Tom (16 February 2016). "Which Tory MPs back Brexit, who doesn't and who is still on the fence?". The Spectator. Archived from the original on 22 October 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2016.
- Cope, Lauren (9 June 2019). "Norwich MP backs Boris Johnson in Conservative leadership race". Eastern Daily Press. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
- "The model minister stripping down £8bn waste at Whitehall". Evening Standard. 8 March 2013.
- Chapman, Tom (15 July 2009). "Norwich election candidates tackle the issues". The Norwich And Norfolk Christian Community Website. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 27 October 2010.
- Waugh, Paul (13 October 2009). "Newest Tory MP – Young, gifted and atheist". London Evening Standard. London. Archived from the original on 16 October 2009. Retrieved 27 October 2010.
- Hill, Chris (10 December 2012). "Norwich North MP Chloe Smith announces her engagement". Eastern Daily Press. Norwich. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- Grimmer, Dan (10 November 2013). "Norwich MP Chloe Smith ties the knot". Eastern Daily Press. Norwich. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- "Chloe Smith MP welcomes new arrival". .chloesmith.org.uk. 29 September 2016. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
- Grimmer, Dan (29 April 2019). "Norwich MP Chloe Smith announces birth of daughter". Eastern Daily Press. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- "Norwich North Tory MP Chloe Smith diagnosed with breast cancer". BBC News. 2 November 2020.
External links
- Official website
- Chloe Smith MP Conservative Party
- Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard
- Voting record at Public Whip
- Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou
- Flickr page
- Chloe Smith, Grassroot Diplomat
- Gould, Mark (24 July 2009). "Norwich North byelection: who is Chloe Smith?". London: The Guardian. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Ian Gibson |
Member of Parliament for Norwich North 2009–present |
Incumbent |
Preceded by Jo Swinson |
Baby of the House 2009–2010 |
Succeeded by Pamela Nash |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by Justine Greening |
Economic Secretary to the Treasury 2011–2012 |
Succeeded by Sajid Javid |
Preceded by Kris Hopkins |
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Northern Ireland 2017–2018 |
Succeeded by Shailesh Vara |
Preceded by Mark Harper |
Parliamentary Secretary for the Cabinet Office 2012–2013 |
Succeeded by Greg Clark |
Preceded by Chris Skidmore |
Parliamentary Secretary for the Cabinet Office 2018–2020 |
Position abolished |
Position established | Minister of State for the Constitution and Devolution 2020–present |
Incumbent |