Chris Liddell
Christopher Pell Liddell CNZM (born 24 April 1958) is a New Zealand-American businessperson who served as the White House Deputy Chief of Staff in the Trump Administration. Earlier in the administration, he served as Assistant to the President for Strategic Initiatives.[2]
Chris Liddell | |
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White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy Coordination | |
In office March 19, 2018 – January 20, 2021 | |
President | Donald Trump |
Preceded by | Rick Dearborn (Policy) |
Personal details | |
Born | Christopher Pell Liddell 24 April 1958 Matamata, New Zealand |
Citizenship | United States[2] New Zealand[3] |
Political party | Republican |
Education | University of Auckland (BE) Worcester College, Oxford (MPhil) |
He has served as Chief Financial Officer of Microsoft,[4][5] the Vice Chairman of General Motors,[4][5] and senior vice president and CFO of International Paper.
Early life
Liddell was born in Matamata, New Zealand, the youngest of five siblings. His father was a school teacher and died while Liddell was young. His mother supported Liddell and his siblings by working a variety of jobs, including at Smith & Caughey's in Auckland.[5]
Liddell received his secondary education at Mount Albert Grammar School.[5]
Auckland University named him one of the university's Distinguished Alumni in 2003.[6]
Career
Corporate
He was the managing director of CS First Boston NZ[4] and the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Carter Holt Harvey.[7] From 2003 Liddell served as CFO of International Paper.[8] Liddell was a senior vice president and CFO of Microsoft, where, from 2005 to December 2009,[9][10] he was responsible for leading their worldwide finance organization.[11] Liddell served as Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer at General Motors, where he managed the company’s $23 billion IPO in November 2010, which, at that time, which was believed to be the largest public offering in history.[12][13][14] “Chris was a major contributor during a pivotal time in the company’s history,” said Daniel Akerson, GM chairman and CEO. “He guided the company’s IPO process and established a good financial foundation for the future.”[15] From 2014 to 2016, he worked as the CFO of WME-IMG, a privately held company in the media, sports and entertainment industry.[16]
In 2010 he was named the New Zealand Business Leader of the Year by the New Zealand Herald.[17] In the 2016 New Year Honours, Liddell was appointed a Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services to business and philanthropy.[18]
Government
In 2012, Liddell was executive director of transition planning for the Romney Presidential Campaign.[19]
In January 2017 he was appointed as Assistant to the President for Strategic Initiatives in Donald Trump's White House,[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] He was appointed to the Office of American Innovation (OAI) when it was established on March 27, 2017, where he was focusing on federal IT modernization. He opted to receive the minimum salary required to get health insurance, $30,000.[28] He was also appointed Director of the American Technology Council [29] and was a member of the White House Coronavirus Task Force.[30] In March 2018 he was picked to replace Rick Dearborn as White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy.[2] In his White House roles he has coordinated administration policy around a number of technology issues, in particular relating to cyber security, and to the Industries of the Future, which include Artificial Intelligence, 5G, Advanced Manufacturing, Quantum Computing and Synthetic Biology.[31]
In May 2018 Chris Liddell was alleged to have participated in an informal vote regarding the separation of children of illegal immigrants from their parents[32] The vote took place in the White House Situation Room when Stephen Miller asked for a show of hands. An estimated 2,800 children were separated from their parents. Liddell was White House deputy chief of staff at the time of the vote. Liddell refuted this in an interview with TVNZ's Q & A, stating that this informal vote did not happen, and that if it did, he would not have voted in favour of it.[33]
He served as the White House lead for the Trillion Trees Initiative, part of the Trillion Tree Campaign, which aims to conserve, restore, and grow a trillion trees around the world by 2030. President Trump signed an Executive Order “Establishing the One Trillion Trees Interagency Council” in October 2020. [34] Liddell oversaw the Administration's contribution, and represented the White House during its engagements with 1t.org and the 1t.org Stakeholder Council.[35] [36]
In October 2020 he was nominated by Donald Trump to be the next Secretary-General of the OECD. It was unclear if Joe Biden would have supported his nomination progressing.[37][38][39] New Zealand's government did not make a decision to support the nomination. The left-wing Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand said he should be rejected as his work for Trump had eroded multilateral approaches in the Paris Agreement and the World Health Organization. The right-wing New Zealand National Party said it would be in New Zealand's interest to have a "boy from Matamata" in the role, but later reversed their support for Liddell.[40][41][42]
In 2021 Liddell hired a public relations company for damage control of his reputation in New Zealand. A former New Zealand Labour Party senior advisor said "He's disgraced himself and his country, and he should be a social pariah for his choices. ... when you're putting children in cages, systematically lying to overturn legitimate election results, inciting people to storm the Capitol building - you've got to take responsibility. If he was the good guy, trying to stop it going off the rails, he must be very bad at his job - because it's gone entirely off the rails and he was at the centre of it."[43][40][44]
Liddell reportedly considered resigning after the storming of the Capitol, but announced he would stay on to ensure a smooth transition to President elect Joe Biden.[45][46] Liddell stated that he "was horrified, like everyone else, by the events yesterday."[46]
On 20 January 2021, the OECD confirmed that Liddell had withdrawn his nomination to serve as the Secretary-General of the OECD.[47][48]
Affiliations
Liddell is founding chairman of the Next Foundation,[49] a $72 million dollar foundation in New Zealand focused on environmental and education projects.[50][51] Next has funded projects such as Project Taranaki Mounga,[52] a ten-year project to control pests and re-introduce nature birds in the 34,000 ha of Egmont National Park, and Predator Free Wellington City, a partnership to make Wellington the first predator free capital in the world. Liddell was a signatory to the Tomorrow Accord, an agreement between the New Zealand government and NEXT to focus on large scale ecological restoration projects, and commit to maintaining their ecological benefits in perpetuity. [53]
Liddell has served as director of the New Zealand Rugby Union.[54] He spearheaded and funded a campaign to assemble and publicly display the most important All Black jerseys in the team's 120-year history.[55]
Liddell donated $450,000 to Auckland University to fund a postgraduate scholarship to Worcester College, Oxford.[56]
He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations.[57]
References
- "Read GSA Administrator Emily Murphy's letter to President-elect Joe Biden". Washington Post. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
- Restuccia, Andrew; Johnson, Eliana (19 March 2018). "Kelly taps Kushner ally Chris Liddell as deputy chief for policy". Politico.
- "Chris Liddell, Trump's NZ-born deputy chief of staff, considering resigning — report". TVNZ. 8 January 2021. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
- Lublin, John D. Stoll And Joann S. (22 December 2009). "GM Taps Microsoft's Finance Chief". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- Read, Ellen (23 January 2017). "Trump's Kiwi man of mystery Donald Trump's assistant Chris Liddell 'driven and very smart'". The Press. p. A9. Retrieved 23 January 2017.
- "Past winners - The University of Auckland". Auckland University. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
- "New CEO to lead Carter Holt Harvey". www.scoop.co.nz. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- Paper, International. "International Paper Promotes Chris Liddell to Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer". www.prnewswire.com. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- "Microsoft Names Chris Liddell as New Chief Financial Officer". www.news.microsoft.com. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- "Microsoft CFO Liddell to leave the company". www. marketwatch.com. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- "Chris Liddell Named GM Vice Chairman and CFO". www.media.gm.com. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- "GM IPO Biggest Ever". www.money.cnn.com. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- "GM Announces CFO Transition". www.media.gm.com. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- "GM Chief Financial Officer Chris Liddell resigns". www.seattletimes.com. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- "GM to Promote Ammann to CFO as Liddell Steps Down". www.wsj.com. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- Littleton, Cynthia (30 July 2014). "WME/IMG Names Corporate Vet CFO as Agency Faces Post-Merger Scrutiny". Variety. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- Dann, Liam (11 December 2010). "Business Leader of the Year 2010: Chris Liddell". New Zealand Herald. ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- "New Year Honours 2016 - Citations for Companions of the New Zealand Order of Merit". www.dpmc.govt.nz. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- "NZ's Chris Liddell reveals extent of Romney role - and refuses to join doom merchants". The National Business Review. 11 November 2012. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- "Kiwi businessman Chris Liddell appointed as one of Donald Trump's assistants". New Zealand Herald. 18 January 2017. ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- O'Sullivan, Fran. "Kiwi businessman Chris Liddell appointed as Donald Trump's assistant". Newstalk ZB. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- "Kiwi businessman Chris Liddell named as assistant to Donald Trump". Stuff. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- "From Matamata to the White House: Kiwi man appointed senior aide to Donald Trump". 1 NEWS NOW. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- Balakrishnan, Anita (17 January 2017). "Former Microsoft CFO joins Trump administration". CNBC. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- "Kiwi named in Trump's team". Radio New Zealand. 18 January 2017. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- "New Year's honour for former Microsoft and GM executive Christopher Liddell". Stuff. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- Bindrim, Kira (1 July 2017). "All of Donald Trump's White House staffers, ranked by salary". Quartz. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
- Scola, Nancy (1 July 2017). "What Jared's office actually does". Politico. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
- "Establishment of the American Technology Council". Federal Register. 3 May 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
- "White House Coronavirus Task Force", Wikipedia, 6 July 2020, retrieved 7 July 2020
- "Tech executives convene at White House on AI, other 'industries of the future'". www.fedscoop.com. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
- Justine Coleman (20 August 2020). "White House officials voted by show of hands on 2018 family separations: report". The Hill.
- "Chris Liddell". Q+A. 15 November 2020.
- "President Trump Signs One Trillion Trees Executive Order, Promoting Conservation and Regeneration of Our Nation's Forests". Whitehouse. 16 October 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
- Allen, Mike. "Jared Kushner and Ivanka Trump to lead White House's "1 Trillion Trees" initiative". Axios. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
- "Trump signs order backing 1 Trillion Trees effort". www.washingtonexaminer.com. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- "President Donald J. Trump Announces Intent to Nominate Christopher Liddell for Secretary General of OECD". The White House. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
- "Will NZ back Chris Liddell for OECDs top job?". Stuff. 27 October 2020.
- "Why a 'horrified' Chris Liddell won't quit". Newsroom. 8 January 2021. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
- Milne, Jonathan (10 January 2021). "Trump's official tries to avoid burning NZ bridges". Newsroom (website). Retrieved 11 January 2021.
- "National backs Kiwi Trump staffer Chris Liddell for top OECD post, Green Party urges rejection". Stuff. 27 October 2020. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
- "National backtracks on support for Trump's NZ staffer Chris Liddell". Radio New Zealand. 13 January 2021. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
- Andelane, Lana (11 January 2021). "Donald Trump's Kiwi 'right-hand' man Chris Liddell apparently working to salvage reputation in New Zealand". Newshub. Retrieved 11 January 2021.
- "Chris Liddell a 'Trump enabler', will 'struggle to settle back in NZ'". Newstalk ZB. 12 January 2021. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
- O'Sullivan, Frank (8 January 2021). "US riots: NZ Trump aide Chris Liddell staying on to 'lead successful transition'". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 8 January 2021. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- Milne, Jonathan (8 January 2021). "Liddell stays to manage presidential transition: 'I was horrified by the events yesterday'". Newsroom. Archived from the original on 8 January 2021. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- Hunt, Elle (20 January 2021). "New Zealand Trump aide Chris Liddell pulls out of race to lead OECD". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
- "OECD confirms New Zealand-born Trump confidant Chris Liddell has bowed out of race for top job". 1 News. 21 January 2021. Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
- "About Us". www.nextfoundation.org.nz. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- "$100m 'Next Foundation' launched". www.nzherald.co.nz. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
- "XE Currency Table: NZD - New Zealand Dollar". www.xe.com.
- "Project Taranaki Mounga NEXT big project". doc.govt.nz. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- "Minister of Conservation and NEXT Foundation sign Tomorrow Accord". www.nextfoundation.org.nz. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
- "New Year Honours: Chris Liddell - A proud Kiwi made good". New Zealand Herald. 31 December 2015. ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- "Kiwi achiever Chris Liddell proves trump card in the great All Blacks jersey quest". Stuff. 27 July 2019. Retrieved 20 July 2020.
- ophelia.buckleton@nzherald.co.nz @OBuckleton, Ophelia Buckleton Reporter, NZ Herald (24 November 2017). "Trump's Kiwi adviser Chris Liddell donates $450,000 to Auckland University" – via www.nzherald.co.nz.
- "Membership Roster - Council on Foreign Relations". Council on Foreign Relations. Archived from the original on 11 January 2017. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
External links
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Rick Dearborn |
White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy 2018–present |
Incumbent |