Demographics of Antigua and Barbuda
This article is about the demographic features of the population of Antigua and Barbuda, including population density, ethnicity, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1871 | 35,157 | — |
| 1881 | 34,964 | −0.06% |
| 1891 | 36,819 | +0.52% |
| 1911 | 32,269 | −0.66% |
| 1921 | 29,767 | −0.80% |
| 1946 | 41,757 | +1.36% |
| 1960 | 54,060 | +1.86% |
| 1970 | 64,794 | +1.83% |
| 1991 | 60,840 | −0.30% |
| 2001 | 76,886 | +2.37% |
| 2011 | 86,295 | +1.16% |
| Source:[1] | ||
Population
According to the 2011 census the estimated resident population of Antigua and Barbuda was 86,295.[2] The estimated population of 2018 is 96,286 (the 2019 revision of the World Population Prospects[3][4]).
Vital statistics
| Average population | Live births | Deaths | Natural change | Crude birth rate (per 1000) | Crude death rate (per 1000) | Natural change (per 1000) | Infant mortality rate[7] | TFR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | ~46 000 | 1 654 | 535 | 1 119 | 35.7 | 11.6 | 24.2 | ||
| 1951 | ~48 000 | 1 676 | 605 | 1 071 | 34.7 | 12.5 | 22.2 | ||
| 1952 | ~50 000 | 1 612 | 526 | 1 086 | 32.3 | 10.5 | 21.8 | ||
| 1953 | ~51 000 | 1 687 | 599 | 1 088 | 33.0 | 11.7 | 21.3 | ||
| 1954 | ~52 000 | 1 660 | 532 | 1 128 | 31.9 | 10.2 | 21.7 | ||
| 1955 | ~53 000 | 1 880 | 516 | 1 364 | 35.7 | 9.8 | 25.9 | ||
| 1956 | ~53 000 | 1 917 | 497 | 1 420 | 36.1 | 9.4 | 26.8 | ||
| 1957 | ~53 000 | 1 764 | 512 | 1 252 | 33.0 | 9.6 | 23.4 | ||
| 1958 | ~54 000 | 1 818 | 551 | 1 267 | 33.8 | 10.3 | 23.6 | ||
| 1959 | ~54 000 | 1 831 | 517 | 1 314 | 33.8 | 9.5 | 24.3 | ||
| 1960 | ~55 000 | 1 878 | 538 | 1 340 | 34.3 | 9.8 | 24.5 | ||
| 1961 | ~55 000 | 1 768 | 503 | 1 265 | 31.9 | 9.1 | 22.8 | ||
| 1962 | ~56 000 | 1 787 | 405 | 1 382 | 31.7 | 7.2 | 24.5 | ||
| 1963 | ~57 000 | 1 833 | 574 | 1 259 | 32.0 | 10.0 | 21.9 | ||
| 1964 | ~59 000 | 1 886 | 500 | 1 386 | 32.2 | 8.5 | 23.7 | ||
| 1965 | ~60 000 | 1 742 | 484 | 1 258 | 29.2 | 8.1 | 21.1 | ||
| 1966 | ~61 000 | 1 745 | 492 | 1 253 | 28.7 | 8.1 | 20.6 | ||
| 1967 | ~62 000 | 1 794 | 440 | 1 354 | 28.9 | 7.1 | 21.8 | ||
| 1968 | ~63 000 | 1 811 | 513 | 1 298 | 28.7 | 8.1 | 20.5 | ||
| 1969 | ~64 000 | 1 527 | 410 | 1 117 | 23.7 | 6.4 | 17.4 | ||
| 1970 | ~65 000 | 1 540 | 411 | 1 129 | 23.6 | 6.3 | 17.3 | ||
| 1971 | ~66 000 | 1 700 | 414 | 1 286 | 25.6 | 6.2 | 19.4 | ||
| 1972 | ~67 000 | 1 573 | 455 | 1 118 | 23.4 | 6.8 | 16.6 | ||
| 1973 | ~68 000 | 1 257 | 377 | 880 | 18.5 | 5.5 | 12.9 | ||
| 1974 | ~69 000 | 1 274 | 496 | 778 | 18.6 | 7.2 | 11.3 | ||
| 1975 | ~69 000 | 1 336 | 463 | 873 | 19.3 | 6.7 | 12.6 | ||
| 1976 | ~70 000 | 1 522 | 491 | 1 031 | 21.8 | 7.0 | 14.8 | ||
| 1977 | ~70 000 | 1 429 | 489 | 940 | 20.3 | 7.0 | 13.4 | ||
| 1978 | ~71 000 | 1 342 | 402 | 940 | 19.0 | 5.7 | 13.3 | ||
| 1979 | ~71 000 | 1 397 | 469 | 928 | 19.8 | 6.6 | 13.2 | ||
| 1980 | ~70 000 | 1 238 | 387 | 851 | 17.6 | 5.5 | 12.1 | ||
| 1981 | ~70 000 | 1 177 | 377 | 800 | 16.9 | 5.4 | 11.5 | ||
| 1982 | ~69 000 | 1 152 | 394 | 758 | 16.7 | 5.7 | 11.0 | ||
| 1983 | ~68 000 | 1 174 | 404 | 770 | 17.3 | 5.9 | 11.3 | ||
| 1984 | ~67 000 | 1 126 | 386 | 740 | 16.8 | 5.8 | 11.1 | ||
| 1985 | ~66 000 | 1 190 | 405 | 785 | 18.1 | 6.2 | 11.9 | ||
| 1986 | ~65 000 | 1 130 | 383 | 747 | 17.5 | 5.9 | 11.6 | ||
| 1987 | ~63 000 | 1 104 | 417 | 687 | 17.4 | 6.6 | 10.8 | ||
| 1988 | ~63 000 | 1 107 | 389 | 718 | 17.7 | 6.2 | 11.5 | ||
| 1989 | ~62 000 | 1 137 | 415 | 722 | 18.3 | 6.7 | 11.7 | ||
| 1990 | ~62 000 | 1 288 | 433 | 855 | 20.8 | 7.0 | 13.8 | ||
| 1991 | ~62 000 | 1 178 | 438 | 740 | 18.9 | 7.0 | 11.9 | ||
| 1992 | ~63 000 | 1 256 | 442 | 814 | 19.8 | 7.0 | 12.8 | ||
| 1993 | ~65 000 | 1 228 | 455 | 773 | 18.9 | 7.0 | 11.9 | ||
| 1994 | ~67 000 | 1 271 | 451 | 820 | 19.1 | 6.8 | 12.3 | ||
| 1995 | ~68 000 | 1 347 | 434 | 913 | 19.7 | 6.3 | 13.4 | ||
| 1996 | ~70 000 | 1 400 | 429 | 971 | 19.9 | 6.1 | 13.8 | ||
| 1997 | ~72 000 | 1 448 | 468 | 980 | 20.0 | 6.5 | 13.6 | ||
| 1998 | ~74 000 | 1 366 | 456 | 910 | 18.4 | 6.1 | 12.3 | ||
| 1999 | ~76 000 | 1 329 | 509 | 820 | 17.5 | 6.7 | 10.8 | ||
| 2000 | ~78 000 | 1 528 | 447 | 1 081 | 19.7 | 5.8 | 13.9 | ||
| 2001 | ~79 000 | 1 366 | 457 | 909 | 17.3 | 5.8 | 11.5 | ||
| 2002 | ~80 000 | 1 201 | 434 | 767 | 15.0 | 5.4 | 9.6 | ||
| 2003 | ~81 000 | 1 242 | 437 | 805 | 15.4 | 5.4 | 10.0 | ||
| 2004 | ~82 000 | 1 272 | 527 | 745 | 15.6 | 6.4 | 9.1 | 15.6 | |
| 2005 | 82 786 | 1 243 | 497 | 746 | 15.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 13.1 | 1.6 |
| 2006 | 84 330 | 1 207 | 465 | 742 | 14.3 | 5.8 | 8.5 | 10.9 | 1.6 |
| 2007 | 85 901 | 1 295 | 471 | 824 | 15.1 | 5.5 | 9.6 | 21.7 | 1.7 |
| 2008 | 87 506 | 1 452 | 543 | 909 | 16.6 | 6.2 | 10.4 | 17.4 | 1.8 |
| 2009 | 89 138 | 1 418 | 523 | 895 | 15.9 | 5.7 | 10.2 | 11.4 | 1.8 |
| 2010 | 90 801 | 1 255 | 504 | 751 | 13.8 | 5.6 | 8.2 | 10.5 | 1.5 |
| 2011 | 1 257 | 478 | 779 | 22.6 | |||||
| 2012 | 1 187 | 510 | 677 | 15.3 | |||||
| 2013 | 1 093 | 463 | 630 | ||||||
| 2014 | 1 100 | 590 | 510 | ||||||
| 2015 | 1 159 | 527 | 632 | ||||||
| 2016 | 1 063 | 542 | 521 | ||||||
| 2017 | 1 108 | 599 | 509 | ||||||
| 2018 | 1 015 | 581 | 434 | 10.7 | 6.1 | 4.6 |
Structure of the population
[8] Structure of the population (27.05.2011) (Census) :
| Age Group | Male | Female | Total | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 40 986 | 44 581 | 85 567 | 100 |
| 0-4 | 3 361 | 3 262 | 6 623 | 7,74 |
| 5-9 | 3 272 | 3 188 | 6 460 | 7,55 |
| 10-14 | 3 690 | 3 638 | 7 329 | 8,57 |
| 15-19 | 3 554 | 3 519 | 7 073 | 8,27 |
| 20-24 | 3 206 | 3 418 | 6 624 | 7,74 |
| 25-29 | 3 135 | 3 512 | 6 647 | 7,77 |
| 30-34 | 3 101 | 3 516 | 6 617 | 7,73 |
| 35-39 | 3 049 | 3 699 | 6 748 | 7,89 |
| 40-44 | 3 124 | 3 588 | 6 712 | 7,84 |
| 45-49 | 2 893 | 3 348 | 6 241 | 7,29 |
| 50-54 | 2 416 | 2 694 | 5 110 | 5,97 |
| 55-59 | 1 763 | 1 957 | 3 721 | 4,35 |
| 60-64 | 1 398 | 1 569 | 2 968 | 3,47 |
| 65-69 | 1 066 | 1 172 | 2 238 | 2,62 |
| 70-74 | 690 | 810 | 1 500 | 1,75 |
| 75-79 | 527 | 654 | 1 181 | 1,38 |
| 80-84 | 331 | 520 | 850 | 0,99 |
| 85-89 | 214 | 298 | 512 | 0,60 |
| 90-94 | 72 | 122 | 193 | 0,23 |
| 95+ | 27 | 57 | 84 | 0,10 |
| unknown | 96 | 40 | 136 | 0,16 |
| Age group | Male | Female | Total | Percent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0-14 | 10 323 | 10 088 | 20 411 | 23,85 |
| 15-64 | 27 736 | 30 860 | 58 596 | 68,48 |
| 65+ | 2 927 | 3 633 | 6 560 | 7,67 |
Ethnic groups
The population of Antigua and Barbuda, is predominantly black (91.0%) or mixed (4.4%).[1] 1.9% of the population is white and 0.7% East Indian. There is also a small Amerindian population: 177 in 1991 and 214 in 2001 (0.3% of the total population). The remaining 1.6% of the population includes people from the Middle East (0.6%) and Chinese (0.2%).
The 2001 census disclosed that 19,425, or 30 per cent of the total population of Antigua and Barbuda, reported their place of birth as a foreign country.[1] Over 15,000 of these persons were from other Caribbean states, representing 80 of the total foreign born. The main countries of origin were Guyana, Dominica and Jamaica. Approximately 4,500 or 23 per cent of all foreign born came from Guyana, 3,300 or 17 per cent came from Dominica and 2,800 or 14 per cent came from Jamaica. The largest single group from a country outside the region came from the United States. Of the total of 1,715 persons, nine per cent of the foreign born, came from the United States while three per cent and one per cent came from the United Kingdom and Canada, respectively. Many of these are the children of Antiguans and Barbudans who had emigrated to these countries, mainly during the 1980s, and subsequently returned.
Other demographics statistics
Demographic statistics according to the World Population Review in 2019.[9]
- One birth every 360 minutes
- One death every 720 minutes
- One net migrant every Infinity minutes
- Net gain of one person every 720 minutes
Demographic statistics according to the CIA World Factbook, unless otherwise indicated.[10]
- Population
- 99,175 (July 2021 est.)
- Nationality
- Noun: Antiguan(s), Barbudan(s)
- Adjective: Antiguan, Barbudan
- Ethnic groups
- African descent 87.3%, mixed 4.7%, Hispanic 2.7%, white 1.6%, other 2.7%, unspecified 0.9% (2011 est.)
- note: data represent population by ethnic group
- Age structure
- 0-14 years: 22.52% (male 11,243/female 10,871)
- 15-24 years: 16.15% (male 7,891/female 7,961)
- 25-54 years: 41.68% (male 18,757/female 22,167)
- 55-64 years: 10.74% (male 4,693/female 5,848)
- 65 years and over: 8.91% (male 3,736/female 5,012) (2020 est.)
- Median age
- Total: 32.7 years Country comparison to the world: 106th
- Male: 30.7 years
- Female: 34.4 years (2020 est.)
- Birth rate
- 15.3 births/1,000 population (2021 est.) Country comparison to the world: 113th
- Death rate
- 5.63 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.) Country comparison to the world: 177th
- Total fertility rate
- 1.96 children born/woman (2021 est.) Country comparison to the world: 117th
- Net migration rate
- 2.06 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.) Country comparison to the world: 49th
- Population growth rate
- 1.17% (2021 est.) Country comparison to the world: 84th
- Population distribution
The island of Antigua is home to approximately 97% of the population; nearly the entire population of Barbuda lives in Codrington
- Languages
- English (official), Antiguan creole
- Religions
- Protestant 68.3% (Anglican 17.6%, Seventh Day Adventist 12.4%, Pentecostal 12.2%, Moravian 8.3%, Methodist 5.6%, Wesleyan Holiness 4.5%, Church of God 4.1%, Baptist 3.6%), Roman Catholic 8.2%, other 12.2%, unspecified 5.5%, none 5.9% (2011 est.)
- Life expectancy at birth
- Total population: 77.6 years Country comparison to the world: 92nd
- male: 75.4 years
- female: 79.9 years (2021 est.)
- Urbanization
- urban population: 24.4% of total population (2020)
- rate of urbanization: 0.55% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
- Dependency ratios
- Total dependency ratio: 45.3 (2020 est.)
- Youth dependency ratio: 31.8 (2020 est.)
- Elderly dependency ratio: 13.6 (2020 est.)
- Potential support ratio: 7.4 (2020 est.)
- Education expenditures
- 2.5% of GDP (2009) Country comparison to the world: 160th
- Obesity - adult prevalence rate
- 18.9% (2016) Country comparison to the world: 113rd
- Literacy
Definition: age 15 and over has completed five or more years of schooling
- Total population: 99%
- Male: 98.4%
- Female: 99.4% (2015)
- School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
- Total: 15 years
- Male: 14 years
- Female: 16 years (2012)
References
- "2000 ROUND OF POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS DATA ANALYSIS SUB-PROJECT" (PDF). Caricomstats.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 30 December 2013. Retrieved 25 November 2014.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ""World Population prospects – Population division"". population.un.org. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
- ""Overall total population" – World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision" (xslx). population.un.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
- "United Nations Demographic Yearbooks". Unstats.un.org. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
- "DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE: ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA" (PDF). Caricomstats.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 October 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
- "DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE: ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA" (PDF). Caricomstats.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 October 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
- "United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics". Unstats.un.org. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
- "Antigua and Barbuda Population 2019", World Population Review
- "World Factbook CENTRAL AMERICA : ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA", The World Factbook, 12 July 2018
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.