Eotetrapodiformes

Eotetrapodiformes is a clade of sarcopterygian fish including tetrapods (four-limbed vertebrates) and their immediate ancestors, two groups of stem tetrapods called tristichopterids and elpistostegalids. Eotetrapodiformes is part of the larger clade Tetrapodomorpha, but exclude the basalmost tetrapodomorphs, such as osteolepiforms.[1]

Eotetrapodiformes
Temporal range: Middle Devonian–Recent
Skull of the tristichopterid Platycephalichthys in CosmoCaixa Barcelona
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Tetrapodomorpha
Clade: Eotetrapodiformes
Coates & Friedman, 2010
Subgroups

Cladogram from Swartz, 2012:[2]

Megalichthyiformes

Eotetrapodiformes

Tinirau

Platycephalichthys

Elpistostegalia

Panderichthys

Stegocephalia

Tiktaalik

Elpistostege

Elginerpeton

Ventastega

Acanthostega

Ichthyostega

Whatcheeriidae

Colosteidae

Crassigyrinus

Baphetidae

Tetrapoda

References

  1. Coates, M.I.; Friedman, M. (2010). "Litoptychus bryanti and characteristics of stem tetrapod neurocrania". In Elliot, D.K.; Maisey, J.G.; Yu, X.; Miao, D. (eds.). Morphology, Phylogeny and Paleobiogeography of Fossil Fishes. Pfeil. pp. 389–416. ISBN 978-3-89937-122-2.
  2. Swartz, B. (2012). "A marine stem-tetrapod from the Devonian of Western North America". PLoS ONE. 7 (3): e33683. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0033683. PMC 3308997. PMID 22448265.


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