European Federation of Organisations for Medical Physics

The European Federation of Organisations for Medical Physics (EFOMP) was founded in May 1980 in London to serve as an umbrella organisation representing the national Medical Physics societies in Europe. It took just twenty-seven months from the first initiative, by the Council of the Hospital Physicists' Association (HPA, now the Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine) in February 1978, to reach agreement on the formation of the EFOMP. The inaugural meeting took place in London, UK on the 9th of May 1979 and the first President of EFOMP was John Clifton.

European Federation of Organisations for Medical Physics
European Federation of Organisations for Medical Physics
AbbreviationEFOMP
MottoApplying physics to healthcare for the benefit of patients, staff and public
FormationMay 1980
Founded atLondon
HeadquartersUtrecht, NL
Region
Europe
Membership
36 member organisations
24 company members
500 individual associate members
(January 2021)
President
Paddy Gilligan
Vice President
Marco Brambilla
Secretary General
Efi Koutsouveli
Websitewww.efomp.org

EFOMP is a non-profit organisation and aims to foster and coordinate the activities of its national member organisations, encourage exchange and dissemination of professional and scientific information, develop guidelines for education, training and accreditation programmes and to make recommendations on the responsibilities, organisational relationships and roles of medical physicists.[1]

Structure

The EFOMP organisation has two sections: the European federation of professional societies and a company limited by guarantee in England and Wales. The federation consists of national member organisations (NMOs) representing medical physics in Europe, where only one NMO can represent the corresponding nation. The number of representatives each NMO can send into the council depends on the number of national members. The council is the governing authority of EFOMP and normally meets once a year. The council elects the president and all other members of the board, it is responsible for maintaining the constitution of the federation, it handles all NMO related issues and sets up committees, foundations and other legal and operative bodies to facilitate the aims and purpose of the federation. The officers of the council are the members of the board and the chairpersons of the committees. In order to handle all financial aspects of the federation and its mission and aims the limited company was founded in January 2008. The officers of the board are the directors, the members of the council are the members of the company.[2]

The federation has six permanent committees:[3]

  • Communications & Publications: is in charge of demonstrating the application of physical sciences to medicine to the public and promotes international links among National Member Organizations and other professional bodies. The committee is responsible for the dissemination of information on EFOMP activities to enhance the education, competence, research and continuing professional development of medical physicists across Europe via digital channels of communications and publications (journal, newsletter Website, social media).
  • European Matters: represents the interest of the federation to the various bodies of the European Union
  • Education & Training: is responsible for supporting NMOs in providing educational approaches for physics in medicine
  • Professional Matters: is in charge of establishing and maintaining the recognition of the Medical Physicists as a academic profession in Europe bridging between physics and medicine and deals with professional issues related to the medical physics profession
  • Projects: is in charge of participation in and coordination of major European projects in close collaboration with national and international legal bodies
  • Science: is responsible for supporting the NMOs in setting up scientific activities and organizing ordinary meetings, promotes the operation of working groups on special topics and participates in the production of guidelines and policies describing good practice

National Member Organisations

EFOMP is the umbrella organisation for 35 nations, each of which are constituted by one medical physics organisation[4] and each representing together more than 9000 medical physicists and clinical engineers working in the field of medical physics. Each national society has a certain number of delegates in the council, depending on the number of national members: up to 100 memberships result in one delegate, up to 400 entitles to two delegates and a society with 401 or more memberships can have three delegates.[2]

Member StateCurrent National Member OrganisationFoundedEFOMP
affiliation
Number
of Delegates
Approved national
Registration Scheme
 AlbaniaAlbanian Association of Medical Physics (AAMP)20191
 AustriaAustrian Society of Medical Physics (ÖGMP)198019802Yes
 BelgiumSociété Bèlge des Physiciens des Hospitaux
Belgische Vereniging Ziekenhuis Fysici (SBPH-BVZF)
19802
 Bosnia and HerzegovinaAssociation of Medical Physicists in Bosnia and Herzegovina (AMPBH)(1980) 20171
 BulgariaBulgarian Society of Biomedical Physics and Engineering (BSBPE)197119831
 CroatiaCroatian Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics Society (CROBEMPS)1984(1980)1
 CyprusCyprus Association of Medical Physics and Bio-Medical Engineering (CAMPBE)19881
 CzechiaCzech Association of Medical Physicists (CAMP)2004(1986) 20042
 DenmarkDanish Society for Medical Physics (DSMP)198119802
 EstoniaEstonian Society for Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics (ESBEMP)20031
 FinlandFinnish Association of Hospital Physicists (FAHP)196519802
 FranceSociété Française de Physique Médicale (SFPM)197219803Yes
 GermanyDeutsche Gesellschaft für Medizinische Physik (DGMP)196919803Yes
 GreeceHellenic Association of Medical Physicists (HAMP)196919812
 HungaryHungarian Society of Medical Physics (HSMP)197419871
 IrelandIrish Association of Physicists in Medicine (IAPM)201019852
 ItalyAssociazione Italiana di Fisica Medica (AIFM)199819803
 LatviaLatvian Medical Engineering and Physics Society (LMEPS)(2003) 20161
 LithuaniaLithuanian Association of Medical physics and Biomedical Engineering (LMFBIA)200920121
 MaltaMalta Association of Medical Physicists (MAMP)200720101
 MoldovaAssociation of Medical Physicists from the Republic of Moldova (AFMMoldova)201620161
 NetherlandsNederlandse vereniging voor klinische fysica (NVKF)197319803Yes
 North MacedoniaAssociation of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering (AMPBE)(1980) 20041
 NorwayNorwegian Association of Medical Physics (NFMF)197619802
 PolandPolish Society of Medical Physics (PSMP)196519872
 PortugalMedical Physics Division of the Portuguese Physics Society (PPS)19852
 RomaniaRomanian College of Medical Physicists
Colegiul Fizicienilor Medicali din Romania (CFMR)
(1990) 2010(1991) 20152
 RussiaAssociation of Medical Physicists of Russia (AMPR)199320101
 SerbiaSerbian Association of Medical Physicists (DMFS)2012(1980) 20121
 SlovakiaSlovak Society of Physics and Biophysics Slovak Medical Society (SKBS)(1986) 20111
 SloveniaSlovenian Biophysical Society (SBS)(1980) 20131
 SpainSociedad Espanola de Fisica Medica (SEFM)197419803
 SwedenSwedish Hospital Physicists Association (SHPA)197619802
 SwitzerlandSchweizerische Gesellschaft für Strahlenbiologie und Medizinische Physik
Société Suisse de Radiobiologie et de Physique Médicale
Società Svizzera di Radiobiologia e di Fisica Medica (SGSMP-SSRPM-SSRFM)
196419802
 UkraineUkrainian Association of Medical Physicists (UAMP)20201
 United KingdomInstitute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine (IPEM)194319803

The foundation date specifies the constitution of the earliest national organisation (separate society or division of superordinate organisation) of natural scientists or engineers working in a clinical environment which can be considered the predecessor of the NMO. The affiliation dates represent the earliest memberships of the current member nations (or its predecessor, e.g. Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia) represented by a society.[5]

European Affairs

Several projects at European level with impact on medical physics matters and legislation have been undertaken.[6]

One of the most important was the transposition of the Basic Safety Standards (BSS) Directive (Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom).[7] After the BSS was brought into force in 2014, EFOMP headed a European consortium with the task to merge current scientific, technological and operational knowledge and experience with the consolidation of different directives and recommendations in the field of radiation protection. The objective of this project was to evaluate Member States‘ activities for the transposition and implementation of Council Directive in the medical area. In addition an exchange of initial experiences and resolutions was coordinated in order to identify good practices.[8]

MEDIRAD, is one of the current projects EFOMP is involved in during its preparation phase started by the European Union in 2017 dealing with implications of medical low dose radiation exposure. EFOMP is in the advisory panel of the project and participates in work package six in order to formulate policy recommendations for the effective protection of patients and medical workers and the general public.[9]

Education and Training

The EFOMP School for Medical Physics Experts (ESMPE)[10] organizes medical physics education and training events specifically targeted to Medical Physicists who are already Medical Physics Experts (MPEs) or would like to achieve Medical Physics Expert status. Several editions were organised jointly with COCIR driven by the need for a closer cooperation between manufacturers and medical physicists to increase the awareness of features of medical devices related to imaging,[11] radiotherapy[12] and nuclear medicine. In 2019, EFOMP launched an e-learning platform, where pdfs and video recordings of the lectures given during the EFOMP school editions have been made available.[13]

The main target of EFOMP is the harmonization of Medical Physics education and training standards throughout Europe. For this purpose, two elements have been implemented:

  • NMOs education and training scheme for medical physicists can be validated by the Professional Matters Committee and approved by the EFOMP Board of Officers. The long term aim of the National Registration Scheme (NRS)[14] is a generally accepted level of expertise, facilitating an exchange of professionals over Europe.
  • The European Examination board (EEB)[15] awards the European Diploma of Medical Physics (EDMP) and the European Attestation Certificate to those Medical Physicists that have reached the Medical Physics Expert (EACMPE) level.

Science

Included in the scope of the federation is to coordinate scientific activities and to support the development of guidelines and directives. A number of Working groups are operating for a specific time period to create quality control protocols, guidance documents, harmonise practices update core curricula.[16]

Between 1987 and 2014, EFOMP has collaborated with national organisations in holding regular European Conferences of Medical Physics. 1987: Innsbruck, 1990: Oxford, 1993: Tenerife, 1995: Wurzburg (Röntgen Centenary), 1996: Trieste, 1999: Patras, 2001: Belfast, 2003: Eindhoven, 2005: Nuremberg, 2007: Pisa; 2008: Krakow, 2009: Munich: 2011: Dublin, 2012: Sofia, 2013: Brighton, 2014: Athens. Every two years since 2016, EFOMP organizes the European Congress of Medical Physics (ECMP) on his own.[17] The first congress took place in Athens (2016) and the second one in Copenhagen (2018).The 3rd ECMP will take place in Torino (2020) and the 4th in Dublin (2022).

Since 2007, Physica Medica[18] the European Journal of Medical Physics (EJMP), is the official scientific journal of the organisation. The owner of the journal is the Italian Association of Medical Physics (AIFM) and it is also the official organ of the French (SFPM), Irish (IAPM), Czech Republic (CAMP) and Hellenic (HAMP) Societies of Medical Physics. In 2019, EJMP has become official publication of the International Organization for Medical Physics (IOMP).[19] Every month a volume is published. According to the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) the current Impact Factor is 2.532 (2018).

There are three other scientific journals that EFOMP is associated with:

  • Physiological Measurements[20] owned by the Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine (IPEM)
  • European Radiology[21] owned by the European Society of Radiology (ESR)
  • Physics in Medicine and Biology[22] owned by IPEM

EFOMP publishes a quarterly electronic newsletter called the European Medical Physics News (EMPnews)[5]

Co-operation

EFOMP created an international network of relationships with other stakeholders in the field of physical science applied to healthcare.

Collaborations[23]:* regional organisation member of the International Organization for Medical Physics (IOMP)[24]

Memoranda of Understanding[30]:

  • American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM)
  • European Association of Nuclear Medicine (EANM)
  • European Coordination Committee of the Radiological, Electromedical and Healthcare IT Industry (COCIR)
  • European Federation of Radiographer Societies (EFRS)
  • European Network for Training and Education of Medical Physics Experts (EUTEMPE-NET)
  • European Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine and Biology (ESMRMB)
  • European Society for Radiotherapy and Oncology (ESTRO)
  • European Society of Radiology (ESR)
  • European Society of Medical Imaging Informatics (EuSoMII)
  • Middle East Federation Of Organizations of Medical Physics (MEFOMP)[31]
  • Multidisciplinary European Low Dose Initiative (MELODI)

References

  1. Website about aims, motto and mission statements, EFOMP, retrieved on March 16th 2020
  2. EFOMP Manual - an operational guide, EFOMP, Version from May 19th 2020
  3. Website about the structure of the federation, EFOMP, retrieved on March 17th 2020
  4. Website about national member organisations, EFOMP, retrieved on April 2nd 2020
  5. Website about European Medical Physics News, EFOMP, retrieved on May 29th 2020
  6. Website about projects, EFOMP, retrieved on March 26th 2020
  7. Council Directive 2013/59/EURATOM laying down basic safety standards for protection against the dangers arising from exposure to ionising radiation, and repealing Directives 89/618/Euratom, 90/641/Euratom, 96/29/Euratom, 97/43/Euratom and 2003/122/Euratom, Council of the European Union, Version 5. December 2013
  8. Website about BSS transposition, ESR, retrieved on March 26th 2020
  9. Website of MEDIRAD, European Institute for Biomedical Imaging Research (EIBIR), retrieved on March 26th 2020
  10. Website about the EFOMP School for Medical Physics Experts, EFOMP, retrieved on March 27th 2020
  11. COCIR Website, press release of school edition on angiographic equipment retrieved on March 29th 2020
  12. COCIR Website, press release of school edition on treatment planning systems, retrieved on March 29th 2020
  13. Website about the e-learning platform, EFOMP, retrieved on March 29th 2020
  14. Procedure for approval of National Registration Schemes by EFOMP, EFOMP, retrieved on March 27th 2020
  15. Website about the European Examination board (EEB), EFOMP, retrieved on March 27th 2020
  16. Website about working groups, EFOMP, retrieved on March 29th 2020
  17. Website of European Congresses of Medical Physics, EFOMP, retrieved on March 25th 2020
  18. Website of Physica Medica, EFOMP, retrieved on March 25th 2020
  19. Website of IOMP, retrieved on April 2nd 2020
  20. Website of Physiological Measurements, IPEM, retrieved on March 26th 2020
  21. Website of European Radiology, ESR, retrieved on April 2nd 2020
  22. Website of Physics in Medicine and Biology, IPEM, retrieved on March 26th 2020
  23. Website about Collaborations, EFOMP, retrieved on March 27th 2020
  24. Website about regional organizations, IOMP, retrieved on March 17th 2020
  25. Website of RPOP, IAEA, retrieved on March 17th 2020
  26. Website about shareholders, EIBIR, retrieved on March 17th 2020
  27. Website of HERCA, HERCA, retrieved on March 17th 2020
  28. Website of EUTERP, EUTERP, retrieved on March 17th 2020
  29. Website of the ECIBC, European Commission, retrieved on March 17th 2020
  30. Website about memoranda of understanding, EFOMP, retrieved on March 27th 2020
  31. Memorandum of Understanding between European Federation of Organizations for Medical Physics (EFOMP) and the Middle East Federation of Organizations of Medical Physics (MEFOMP), MEFOMP, Version 14. December 2017

Official Website of EFOMP

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